Jiuniuzao
(Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine)
[alias] wuduoyun, jiuniuqi, fantianyin (Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine), zhentianlei (Nanchuan Manual of commonly used Chinese herbal medicine).
[source] it is the root of Euphorbiaceae plant Jiuniuzao.
[plant morphology] Jiuniuzao
Perennial herbs, 30-50 cm high, with white pulp juice. The taproot is stout, conical, fleshy, yellowish brown, with several lateral roots. Stem erect, upper part branched, glabrous. Leaves alternate, oblong oblanceolate, 3-5 cm long, 1-1.6 cm wide, entire. The cup-shaped cyme is terminal or axillary, with 3-5 radial peduncles, a leaflike involucre at the base, and each peduncle is further divided into two small peduncles; the flower is small, yellow green, with male and female flowers in the simple involucre, the male flower is composed of a single stamen and a stalk, the female flower is single in the center of the involucre, protruding, and consists of a 3-locular ovary, with one ovule in each locule. Capsule 3-ribbed.
It grows under the mountain forest or in the grass at the edge of the forest. It is distributed in Shaanxi, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan and other places.
The stems and leaves of this plant are also used for medicine. Another detailed special article.
[collection] in autumn.
[flavor] sweet and bitter, warm and poisonous.
Functions and indications: defecate, promote diuresis, eliminate accumulation, break blood stasis and relieve pain. For the second time, it can not be cured, such as abdominal distension, unfavorable chest diaphragm, ascites due to liver cirrhosis, acute enteritis, dyspepsia, strain, traumatic injury, pain due to blood stasis, nameless swelling and poison.
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 0.5-1 yuan. External use: tamping.
[avoid] Aconitum and licorice.
[prescription selection] 1. For the treatment of abdominal distension and chest diaphragm: Jiuniuzao and YeMian each have one coin, Zhusha 72 coin and hongshier 4 coin. Take it in water.
② Treatment of dyspepsia: Jiuniuzao, hongshier, laolongpi, Houttuynia, Zhishi, zhulingcao, Mutong and liquorice. Take it in water.
Chinese PinYin : Jiu Niu Zao
Jiuniuzao
Root of Zanthoxylum bungeanum. Zhu Ye Jiao Gen