Wild fodder bean

Wild fodder bean

(yinpianxinshen)

[synonyms] lingwudou, mazhidou (Ben Cao Hui Yan), xiheidou, Jidou, Shidou (Ben Jing Feng Yuan), mazhidou (Ben Cao Jing Jie).

[source] it is the seed of leguminous plant Laodou. For the plant morphology, please refer to "wild soybean vine".

[collection] when the fruit is ripe in autumn, the whole plant is cut, dried in the sun, the pods are opened, the seeds are collected, and then dried to the full.

[medicinal materials] the dried seeds are oblong, slightly flat, about 4 mm long and 3 mm wide; the outer surface of the testa is covered with yellowish brown mucilage. After cleaning, the black brown outer testa can be seen, with yellowish white stripes and slight luster on it, and there is a long oval hilum in the center of the side. It is hard, peeled off seed coat, with 2 yellow and thick cotyledons. It smells of beans. It is better to have full grain, black color and no soil impurities.

Produced in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other places.

[chemical composition] it contains 18-22% fat oil, 30-45% protein, carbohydrates and vitamins.

The pharmacological effects of soybean meal and cholesterol on blood glucose of rats were obvious. The soybean cake extracted with trichloroethylene contains an acidic component, which can be poisoned by cattle or other animals, with severe bleeding in the subcutaneous or viscera. It can agglutinate rabbit blood cells and human blood cells at low or high temperature.

Sweet and cool.

① Ben Cao Hui Yan: "it tastes sweet, bitter, salty, cold and nontoxic. "

② "Ben Cao Jing Jie": "Qi level, taste sweet, non-toxic. "

③ Common Chinese herbal medicine in Shanghai: "sweet, slightly cold. "

[Guijing] 1. In the book of Ben Jing Feng Yuan: "the blood points of the kidney meridian. "

② According to the interpretation of Materia Medica classic, "start with Taiyin lung meridian and foot Taiyin spleen meridian. "

Functions and indications: tonifying liver and kidney, dispelling wind and detoxifying. Treatment of yin deficiency, dizzy eyes, kidney deficiency, low back pain, night sweat, muscle pain, postpartum wind spasm, infantile malnutrition.

① "Materia medica Huiyan": "relieve internal heat and thirst, stop night sweats due to yin deficiency. "

② "The preparation of materia medica:" every morning, swallow salt water or boil salt water to nourish the kidney. "

③ In the interpretation of the classic of Materia Medica, it is said that "the carbuncle is swollen when applied in Shengyan.". "

④ Shen's effective prescription: "calming liver fire. Treat malnutrition and eye diseases. "

⑤ "Baicaojing": treating jaundice and jaundice. "

⑥ "Shi Qin Shu Jian": "tonifying the five zang organs, benefiting the middle, helping the twelve meridians, regulating the middle, warming the intestines and stomach, relaxing the tendons. "

⑦ "Gangmu Shiyi": "strengthen the muscles and bones, stop night sweats, invigorate the kidney and activate blood circulation, improve eyesight and essence. Take it with boiling juice, remove the black and attach poison. "

⑧ "New Materia Medica": Invigorating the spleen, eliminating wind, removing dampness and swelling. "

⑨ "Yinpianxinshen": "Yangfei Pinggan, qingtoutou. "

⑩ Common Chinese herbal medicine in Shanghai: "it can calm the liver, improve the eyesight and strengthen the body. It can cure dizziness. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 3-5 yuan; or into pills, powder.

[should avoid] "Ben Cao Hui Yan:" those who can smooth the intestines, move and discharge, and those with deficiency of spleen and stomach, should be avoided. "

[prescription selection] ① for kidney deficiency and low back pain, and for yin deficiency and dizziness: one or two black cowpeas and one or two horse fodder beans in waist style, boil a little salt in the soup, and take them hot at night. Avoid ironware. (Cihang Living Book)

2. Treat the low back pain of pregnancy: black and black beans two, fried, cooked Baijiu, fried to seven points, hollow down. (a brief introduction to the producers)

③ Eye tonifying and kidney tonifying, and treatment of muscle and bone pain: 12 red jujubes (washed in cold water, pedicled), three money of Ganzhou wolfberry, four money of pony beans. Two bowls of water fried in the morning with soup hollow food. (Wang Shigui's good prescription for no medicine)

④ For the treatment of yin deficiency and blindness in old eyes, there are ten pairs of mazhidou, gangouqi and NvZhenZi (except NvZhenZi for yin deficiency and blindness). At the end of the day, Wu Zi was big enough to make a honey pill. He would take two or three coins sooner or later. (Cihang Living Book)

⑤ For night sweats: seven lotus seeds, seven black jujubes, one Fumai and two makotou. Take it in water. (Qifang Lei Bian)

⑥ Treatment of postpartum stroke, mouth silence, eyes stare, Jiao Gongzhang: black beans, pan fried very coke, into the hot rice wine, take it. Take back to life pill. (Yao Xizhou's empirical formula)

⑦ Treatment of swelling, appetizer digestion, spleen and kidney: horse beans, Tribulus terrestris (to thorn) each jin. Stir fried, ground, honey ball, Wuzi big. Take two or three yuan for each, and send it down with boiling water. (the black and white pill of the hundred grass mirror)

⑧ At the beginning of the treatment of liver chancre: seven yuan for fresh wild beans, five yuan for dry ones, and one set of chicken liver, which can also be boiled or fried. (hundred grass mirror)

⑨ Cure yin disease hand foot Purple Black: black beans Sanhe, stir fry, good wine cooking, hot clothing, add onion with cooking better. (collected prescriptions of Nian Xi Yao)

⑩ Solution of aconite root, Aconitum carmichaeli, Tianxiong, cantharidin poison: Ma Jiandou Decoction drink. (Wang Shigui's good prescription for no medicine)

Chinese PinYin : Ye Liao Dou