Xiaofeijincao

Xiaofeijincao

(records of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine)

[synonym] fentiao'erlai (famine relief materia medica), xiaofeijincao (Cao Mu Bian Fang), tuqumai (classified herbal medicine), zhiercao, Yiwo zhicao, feilaocao (Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicine annals), zhiyacao (Shaanxi plant medicine investigation), zhipocao, feifengcao, feiyongcao, jinxiandiao Baimi, malicao, zigzag Cao, sijihua, yachongcao (Hunan medicine annals), yinzhencao（ Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine.

[source] it is the whole grass or root of Liliaceae.

[plant morphology] lung Jin grass

Perennial herbs. Rhizome short, tufted fibrous fibrous roots. Leaves numerous, basal, linear, apex pointed, 15-20 cm long, 3-4 mm wide, soft, light green. Inflorescence racemose, sparsely distributed, bracts shorter than flowers, sessile; inflorescence small, 6-8 mm long, perianth lower part combined into a short tube, with ovary healing, outside hairy, upper part bell shaped, apex 6-lobed, lobes lanceolate, pale red; stamen 6, filaments short, separated, attached On perianth; ovary superior, style filiform, erect. The capsule is elliptic with perianth at the top. The seed is sawdust like. The flowering period is from May to June.

Born in a sunny place in a low mountain area. It is distributed from South Gansu to East China and southwest China.

It is also used as medicine in Shaanxi Province. The main differences are: the flower stems are smooth and the flowers are slightly dense.

[collection] harvest from May to June and dry in the sun.

[taste] bitter and sweet, flat.

① "Cao Mu Bian Fang": "Gan. "

② "Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicine annals": "the nature is flat, the taste is bitter and sweet, non-toxic. "

③ Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine: "bitter, cold, small poison. "

Functions and indications: clearing lung, resolving phlegm, relieving cough, promoting blood circulation and killing insects. It is used to treat cough, hematemesis, pertussis, asthma, lung carbuncle, Gong carbuncle, intestinal wind, hematochezia, breast deficiency, amenorrhea, infantile malnutrition, Ascaris.

① "Cao Mu Bian Fang": "clearing stagnant heat, resolving phlegm. Treat chronic cough, strain and asthma. "

② "Classification of herbal medicine": it can cure all cough and gonorrhea. Flowers and grass work together. "

③ Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicine annals: "treating sore and rash. "

④ "Clearing lung heat, killing Ascaris lumbricoides". Treatment of wheezing, cough, vomiting blood, lung abscess vomiting blood, bladder hernia malnutrition, night blindness. "

⑤ Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine: "clearing heat and dampness, moistening lung, promoting blood circulation and regulating menstruation. Treatment of dyspepsia, hepatitis, gastric acid, tuberculosis, cough, insufficient milk, leucorrhea, amenorrhea, low back pain. "

⑥ Shaanxi herbal medicine: "detumescence, pain relief. Treatment of intestinal wind, hematochezia, mastitis, mastitis. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 0.3-1 Liang.

[prescription selection] 1. To treat cough for a long time: Paecilomyces farinosus, Herba Cervus, toon bud flower, wupifeng and paifengteng. Fried, stewed or stewed pig heart and lung. (records of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine)

② Treatment of cough and hematemesis: gold wire hanging white rice one or two, white grass root one or two. Take it in water. (manual of commonly used herbs in rural areas)

③ Treatment of pertussis: xiaofeijincao, wupifeng, goudiya each one or two. Fried water and honey syrup (rock sugar and white sugar are also acceptable). (Chongqing herbal medicine)

④ Treatment of infantile malnutrition: gold wire hanging rice three to five money. Take steamed pig liver for two to three Liang, or boiled tofu for two to three Liang. (manual of commonly used herbs in rural areas)

⑤ Drive Ascaris lumbricoides: noodles and vegetables, fried and hydrated mash for oral use. (records of Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine)

⑥ Lactation: fresh lung muscle grass three money. Take it in water. (Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine)

⑦ Cure milk close: maggot bud grass three money, antler, sand ginseng, Tongcao, iron scale thallium each two money. Take a small cup of sweet wine as a guide and fry it in water. (Shaanxi herbal medicine)

⑧ Treatment of toothache caused by wind fire: one or two pieces of white rice and three pieces of pig essence meat are cooked and taken together. (manual of commonly used herbs in rural areas)

[clinical application] ① treatment of mumps

Take 0.5-1 liang of fresh root, decoct in water and take it twice. Children with root boiled eggs, just eat eggs. More than 500 cases were treated, all of them were effective in 2-3 days.

② Treatment of tuberculous osteomyelitis

Four taels of fresh lung tendon grass (1-2 taels of dry product) were used to decoct in water, one dose per day. Combined with local surgical treatment, 3 cases were treated, including 1 case of hip joint tuberculosis. After long-term use of cyanine, streptomycin and isoniazid, the symptoms were rapidly improved, the fistula healed and the joint function gradually recovered.

③ Treatment of mastitis

The usage and dosage are the same as above. Ten cases were proved to be satisfied with the initial mastitis.

Chinese PinYin : Xiao Fei Jin Cao