Climbing Groundsel Herb

Chinese Name: Senecio scandens

[category]: whole grass

Climbinggroundsel herb

[synonym] qianliji (materia medica Collection), qianliji, huanghuayan (materia medica tujing), yanmingcao (lvyanben materia medica), jiuliguang (Diannan materia medica), jinchaicao (Yibian), jiuliming (medicinal herbs preparation), huanghuacao (compendium Collection), jiulingguang (caombufang), yichuguang (classified herbs), JIULONGGUANG (Guangzhou flora) , qianliming (Kunming medicinal plant investigation report), baihuacao (Guangxi Traditional Chinese veterinary medicinal plant), jiulongming (Sichuan Wulong medicinal plant Atlas), huanghuamu and qiliguang (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine), huanghuazhicao and coarse bran flower (Yunnan materia medica collated edition), wild chrysanthemum, tianqinghong and baishugan (Hunan medicinal records), Jiancao, qinglonggeng and muliancao (Zhejiang folk medicine commonly used) Chinese herbal medicine), Herba celangularis (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine).

[source] it is the whole plant of Senecio scandens.

Senecio scandens

Perennial herbs. The stem is slender, about 2-5M high, zigzag and climbing, with many branches on the upper part and exfoliative hairs. Leaves alternate; elliptic triangular, or ovate lanceolate, 7-10 cm long, 3.5-4.5 cm wide, apex acuminate, base halberd to truncate, margin with irregular notched teeth, or microwave shaped, or nearly entire, sometimes base slightly split, both sides have fine soft hairs. Inflorescence terminal, arranged into corymbose, inflorescence about 1 cm in diameter; involucre cylindrical, bracts 10-12, lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 5-6 mm long, 2 mm wide, apex pointed, glabrous or rarely hairy; ligulate flowers around yellow, female, about 8, 9 mm long, 2 mm wide, apex 3-toothed; central tubular flower, yellow, bisexual, 6.5 mm long The apex is 5-lobed. Achene cylindric, ca. 3 mm, hairy; corolla ca. 7 mm, white. The flowering period is from October to March. The fruit period is from February to May.

Born on the roadside and in the wilderness. It is distributed in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guangxi, etc.

[collection] harvest in summer and autumn, tie into small bundles or cut into sections, and dry in the sun.

The length of dried whole grass is 60-100 cm, or cut into 2-3 cm segments. The stem is columnar with brownish yellow surface, hard and white pith. The leaves are wrinkled and broken, oval triangular or oval lanceolate, halberd or truncated at the base, irregular notched at the edge, dark green or gray brown, brittle. Sometimes branches with withered yellow heads.

Produced in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangxi, Sichuan and other places.

[chemical constituents]: flavoxanthin, chrysanthemaxanthin, flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, etc.

Bitter, cold.

① "Materia medica collection": "bitter taste, flat, small poison. "

② Ben Cao Tu Jing: "it tastes bitter and sweet, cold and nontoxic. "

⑧ "Raw herbal medicine nature preparation" says: "taste astringent and bitter, nature flat, slightly cold, non-toxic. "

Functions and indications: clearing away heat, detoxifying, killing insects and improving eyesight. Treatment of various acute inflammatory diseases, wind fire, red eye, eye Yi, typhoid, bacillary dysentery, lobar pneumonia, tonsillitis, enteritis, jaundice, influenza, toxemia, sepsis, carbuncle, furuncle, dry and wet tinea, erysipelas, eczema, scald, trichomonal vaginitis. It is used for cold due to wind heat, swelling and pain due to red eyes, diarrhea and dysentery, skin eczema and furuncle.

① In the collection of materia medica: "it is mainly used for epidemic Qi, yellowing, malaria and miasma. It is also used to treat the bite of sores, insects, snakes and dogs. "

② According to the book of materia medica: "it can be boiled with licorice for drinking and taking, which can reduce fever and improve eyesight. Flowers and leaves: effective in treating eyes. "

③ "To cure the scabies in the south of Yunnan". "

④ "Gangmu": "tongxiaoqing decoction, treatment of diarrhea abdominal pain. "

⑤ "To cure malnutrition, to eliminate heat and toxin" is one of the most important contents of the book. Treatment of infantile fetal poison, yellow pus white bubble, apply poison sores, pound juice and pig bile boil cream, wipe rot sores, Shengji to rot. "

⑥ "Hundred grass mirror": "if you can't clear your eyes, remove the red silk and white barrier, and shed tears in the wind. "

⑦ Wang Anqing's "records of collecting herbs" said: "it is used to treat epidemic diseases, red nose, engaged ears, fire eyes, various sores, boils, swollen, poisonous rags and goose palms. He qianliguang ointment, point also eye, paste bayberry sore. "

⑧ In the compendium of compendium, it is said that "the star barrier will be removed when the eyes are bright. A sore in the soup. Dog bite with cream mixed with cream paste. Treat snake wounds. "

⑨ Sichuan Traditional Chinese medicine annals: "killing insects and relieving itching. It is used to treat scrofula and all skin prurigo. "

⑩ Guangzhou army "commonly used Chinese herbal medicine manual": treatment of sore throat. "

(11) Guizhou herbal medicine: "clearing away heat and toxin, dispelling wind and removing dampness. Treatment of wind heat, cold, acute rheumatoid arthritis pain, nameless swelling, hemorrhoids, renal capsule wind, eczema. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 3-5 yuan (1 liang fresh). External use: decocting, washing, tamping or boiling cream.

[taboo] "yinpianxinshen" says: "do not take it for diarrhea due to moderate cold. "

[prescription selection] 1. Treatment of rotten eyelid and windy eye: the bamboo shoots and Ruo bags are simmered and twisted into the eyes. (good recipe for experience)

② Treatment of wind fire eye pain: Senecio two liang, fried water smoked Xian. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)

③ Cure chicken blindness: one or two thousand Li Guang, one chicken liver. The same as stew. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)

④ Treatment of carbuncle and sore poison: one or two of Senecio scandens (fresh), decoction; another appropriate amount of Senecio scandens (fresh), Decoction and washing; then appropriate amount of Senecio scandens (fresh), mash and apply. (Jiangxi herbal medicine)

⑤ Treatment of dry and wet tinea, eczema for a long time does not heal: Senecio scandens, water fried twice, filtered, and then the two fried juice mixed, gentle fire concentrated into cream, with a little boiling water or sesame oil, diluted as paste, rub the affected area, twice a day; do not use baby tinea fetalis. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)

⑧ Treatment of wet itching between toes, anal itching, vaginal itching: Senecio amount, fried water to wash the affected area. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)

⑦ Treatment of goose palm wind, tinea capitis, dry and wet tinea: Senecio scandens, Xanthium sibiricum, etc. Concentrate the decocting juice into ointment and rub or wipe the affected area. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)

⑧ Treatment of scrotal skin itching: qianliguang mashed, decocted to residue, and then decocted into a thick paste, transfer tallow oil, apply the affected area. (Zhejiang folk herbs)

⑨ Treatment of scabies, swelling poison: qianliguang Decoction concentrated external application, another qianliguang one or two, decoction. (Zhejiang folk herbs)

⑩ Treat influenza; one to two liang of the whole grass in a thousand miles. Take it in water. (Jiangxi herbal medicine manual)

(11) treatment of fire injury in soup: eight parts of Senecio scandens and two parts of Bletilla striata. External application of water decoction and concentrated juice. (Jiangxi herbal medicine)

(12) prevention department: five to eight dollars for Senecio. Drink boiled water instead of water. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)

⒀ treatment of malaria: Senecio scandens, brown sugar, sweet distiller's grains, decoction. (Jiangxi herbal medicine manual)

(14) treatment of various acute inflammatory diseases, bacillary dysentery, toxemia, sepsis, mild typhoid fever, Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection: Senecio scandens, dandelion, Erye?, Centella asiatica, Imperata cylindrica, Phyllanthus urinaria, honeysuckle vine leaf each five money. Take it in water, once every six hours. (Jiangxi herbal medicine manual)

[clinical application] ① treatment of various inflammatory diseases

In clinical practice, the extract tablets are usually decocted with water (each tablet weighs 0.35g), 3 tablets per 2 times, 4 times a day, and reduced for children. According to the observation of 29 kinds of inflammatory diseases in 1338 cases, 830 cases (62%) were cured, 334 cases (25%) were improved and 174 cases (13%) were ineffective. Among them, the curative effect on upper respiratory tract infection, acute tonsillitis, lobar pneumonia, acute bacillary dysentery, acute enteritis, acute appendicitis and erysipelas is more prominent. Only a few patients had nausea, loss of appetite and increased frequency of defecation. In addition, one case of allergic drug eruption was found, which was improved after using anti allergic drugs.

② Treatment of various ophthalmic diseases

200 cases of acute and subacute conjunctivitis, 150 cases of chronic conjunctivitis, 60 cases of trachoma acute stage, 40 cases of trachoma chronic stage (scar), 20 cases of swimming pool conjunctivitis, 30 cases of superficial punctate keratitis, 60 cases of dendritic keratitis and 40 cases of corneal ulcer were treated with 50% qianliguang eye drops every 2-4 hours. After treatment, 378 cases (63%) were markedly effective and 215 cases (36.8%) were effective, The total effective rate was 98.8%, 7 cases were ineffective (1.2%). Another 32 cases of acute conjunctivitis were treated with jiuliming (Senecio scandens) eye drops. The cases of conjunctival sac secretions cultured as Staphylococcus aureus were compared with 18 cases treated with chlortoxin eye drops. The results showed that the average days of negative bacterial culture and clinical cure were very close. In addition, 62 cases of central retinal choroiditis were treated by auricular injection of 200% Senecio injection. After 1-2 courses of treatment, 28 cases were basically cured (vision returned to 1.0 or above), 7 cases were markedly effective, 21 cases were effective (vision slightly improved), 4 cases were ineffective, and 2 cases deteriorated. Methods: ear points were divided into two groups: the first group was kidney and eye points, the second group was liver and eye points. Once a day, two groups of acupoint injection rotation, 10 days for a course of treatment, every 2-3 days for the second course of treatment. 0.1 ml (small pimple) can be injected into the liver and kidney acupoints respectively, and 0.4 ml can be injected into the eye and eye acupoints respectively. There were no contraindications and side effects in the treatment of this disease with Senecio scandens. The cure rate was higher in the patients whose course of disease was less than 1 month.

③ Treatment of trichomonal vaginitis

After routine vaginal irrigation, use cotton gauze plug with thread tail dipped in 100% Senecio solution

Chinese PinYin : Qian Li Guang