Root of Scirpus triqueter

Root of Scirpus triqueter

(Fujian folk herbal medicine)

[synonym] raspberry root (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine).

[source] it is the root of Rosaceae. For the plant morphology, please refer to the article "field collection".

[chemical constituents] the root contains 4.5% tannin, 2.3% sugar and 1.6% flavonoid glycosides.

[taste] sweet and bitter, flat.

① Guangzhou army's Manual of commonly used Chinese herbal medicine: "sweet and bitter, cool. "

② "Fujian folk herbal medicine": "sweet acid, flat, non-toxic. "

③ Chongqing herbal medicine: "bitter, flat, non-toxic. "

Functions and indications: clearing away heat and toxin, expelling wind and dampness, promoting blood circulation and detumescence. It is used to treat cold, high fever, sore throat, rheumatic arthralgia, hepatitis, diarrhea, nephritis, edema, urinary tract infection, stones, hemoptysis, hematemesis, metrorrhagia, traumatic injury, sores, swelling and poison.

① Preparation of raw herbal medicine: "soaking wine can strengthen muscles and bones. "

② Ben Cao Qiu yuan: "to cure scrofula. Stir fry and store, open oil and apply on the sore of sitting board. "

③ "Research on the names and facts of plants": nourishing tendons and promoting blood circulation, eliminating redness and swelling. "

④ "Classification of herbal medicine": "treatment of hematemesis, irregular menstruation, traumatic injury. "

⑤ "Lingnan medicine collection record": "manage snake injury, cold and color. "

⑥ "Guizhou folk medicine collection": "antipyretic wind, treatment of rheumatism, pain, mania. Detoxify heat toxin and treat sore swelling toxin. "

⑦ Fujian folk herbal medicine: "Yiyin astringent essence, treatment of spleen discharge, stop diarrhea. "

⑧ Common Chinese herbal medicine in Shanghai: "clearing away heat and toxin, promoting blood circulation and detumescence, dispelling wind and removing dampness. Treatment of cold, high fever, sore throat, hepatitis, hemoptysis, hematemesis, nephritis, edema, urinary tract infection, traumatic injury, rheumatism and bone pain. "

⑨ "Treating chronic hepatitis". "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoct soup, 2-5 yuan; or soak in wine. External use: tamping or grinding.

[taboo] Chongqing herbal medicine: "forbidden for pregnant women. "

[prescription selection] ① irregular menstruation: one kilogram of root soaked with rice seedling, four liang of red and four liang of root. Take a cup in the morning and a cup in the evening. (Chongqing herbal medicine)

② To cure women's metrorrhagia: one or two roots in the field, one or two roots in the field, one or two roots in the field, two coins in the Sichuan white wax. Take it in water. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)

③ To cure women's leucorrhea: collect one or two to one or two hundred and twenty-five yuan from the field, stew the lean pork in the soup, and take the Decoction in the soup. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)

④ To cure cold arthralgia and joint pain for a long time: collect five Jin of root from the field, fry the soup to remove the dregs, and stew it with an old hen (to remove the hair and intestines). (Mindong materia medica)

Arthritis: 22 of a berry, one jin of Baijiu. After soaking for a week, take a small cup each time, twice a day. (Xuzhou "selected prescriptions of new medical treatment") two to four pairs of raspberry roots, decoction. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)

⑥ Treatment of jaundice: pull up two to four taels of roots in the field and take them in water. (Fujian folk herbal medicine)

⑦ Treatment of stomachache: one or two dried raspberries, fried in water. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)

⑧ Treatment of diabetes: two to four roots in the field and one to two small bellies in the pig. Take it in water. (Fujian folk herbal medicine)

⑨ Treatment of infantile malnutrition: Rubus dry root five money, plus longan amount. Stewed in water. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)

⑩ Treatment of throat moth: remove the roots of the field, mash them, soak the rice swill and gargle them. (Mindong materia medica)

(11) treatment of allergic dermatitis: appropriate amount of raspberry root and alum. First fry the raspberry root, then add alum. Wash the affected area once a day. (selected materials of new medical treatment of Chinese herbal medicine, Fujian)

(12) treatment of osteomyelitis: fresh raspberry root and white skin is the most suitable, add a little Shaojiu, and tamp the affected area twice a day. It can also be decocted with the whole grass of raspberry. (selected materials for investigation of unilateral and verified prescriptions)

[clinical application] 1

Take 4 liang of fresh raspberry root or whole grass, cut them into 4 liang of vinegar with wine, fry them in water for 1 hour, take the juice or take them twice. Take one dose daily until the stone is removed or the symptoms disappear. Among 54 cases, 27 cases excreted stones from urine, 19 cases disappeared without obvious stone discharge, and 7 cases were treated by operation. The shortest time to remove stones after taking medicine is 3 hours, the longest is 14 days, generally in 5-6 days; the maximum diameter of stones discharged is 0.6 cm, the smallest is sand like; the maximum number of stones discharged is 101; multiple stones can not be discharged at one time after taking medicine, generally it takes about 5 days to complete. Another 24 cases were observed, 15 cases were cured (symptoms disappeared, stones were detected during urination, or stone shadow disappeared in X-ray review), 2 cases were improved (symptoms disappeared, stone position moved down in X-ray review). The shortest is 1 day, the longest is 33 days, and the average is 4-6 days. It is preliminarily considered that the effect of this medicine is better for stones with a diameter of 0.6 or less than 1 cm; the effect is poor for stones with a diameter of more than 1 cm, polygonal stones in the renal pelvis or calyces. If the medicine does not work for 2 weeks, it should be treated by operation. In the course of treatment, some renal pelvis stones with a diameter of more than 1 cm were found. After taking the medicine, the position of the stones changed, but the stones did not become smaller. Therefore, it is considered that this medicine has no effect on dissolving the stones. After taking medicine, the urine volume of general patients increased slightly, and they often had short-term pain or aggravated pain before removing stones. It is concluded that the drug can enhance the peristalsis of ureter and slightly diuretic effect, which is conducive to the excretion of stones. In the course of treatment, there was no obvious side effect except for a few cases with aggravation of stomach disease.

② Treatment of filariasis

Take 1 jin of fresh red plum root, wash and remove the outer layer of coarse skin. Chopped, add Baijiu 2 Jin for 10~15 days, remove residue and filter. The patients in the present stage (leg) took 30ml (adult) once a day for 3 days before the onset and prodromal stage. During the period of carrying worms, 15-20 ml (adult) once a day, before going to bed, 4 days as a course of treatment. After treatment, only 1 case recurred, 6 cases of mild detumescence and 7 cases of moderate detumescence were observed in 13 patients at the present stage. After taking medicine for half a month to six months, 27 patients were reexamined, and 22 patients turned negative.

Chinese PinYin : Hao Tian Biao Gen