Baroness bed

Baroness bed

(Ben Jing)

[synonyms] Jueqing (Wupu materia medica), Xiangsu (bielu), Hongyan laomu (tangben materia medica), Hongyan (pinhui Jingyao), xiaoqingcao (baicaojing), dragonfly (Dragonfly grass), fly wing (compendium Collection), rat tail red (Taiwan plant name list), wazicao (Chinese medicinal plant records), wuleicao (Nanjing folk herbal medicine), liujiaoxiancao (Fujian folk herbal medicine) ）Guanyincao, chanjicao, ganhuocao, daohuacao (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine), shansuma (Guizhou Folk Herbal Medicine), Sijiqing, grasshopper legs (Zhejiang folk herbal medicine), yewanqing, maozelan (Sichuan Chinese herbal medicine records), qujiaozi, maisuihong (Mindong herbal medicine), liujiaoying, dayacao (Guangzhou army's Manual of commonly used Chinese herbal medicine), liufangchanjicao (jiangjuncao) Western herbal medicine), snakegrass, bamboo shoots (commonly used Chinese herbal medicine in Shanghai), maisuihuang, mouseihuang (Chinese herbal medicine in Fujian), yinniulang (Chinese herbal medicine in Jiangsu).

[source] it is the whole plant of Acanthaceae.

[plant morphology] jujube bed

Annual creeping herb, 15-30 cm high. Stem square, or with 4-6 spindles, green, surface covered with gray white pubescence, especially more dense on the edge, nodes slightly expanded. Leaves opposite; ovate, oblong or broadly lanceolate, entire, apex pointed, dark green above, light green below, pubescent on both sides; petiole 5-10 mm long. Spikes terminal or axillary, about 2.5 cm long; flowers small, sepals 5, linear lanceolate or linear, the edge of white film-shaped, peripheral bracts 2, the same shape as the calyx; corolla light red or purplish red, slightly longer than the calyx, upper lip shaped, upper lip xianrui 2-lobed, lower lip Xianduan 3-lobed deeper; stamens 2, inserted in the tube, filaments base and the place around the hair, The pistil is 1, hairy, ovary ovate, 2-locular, style filiform, stigma capitate, inconspicuous. Capsule linear, apex short pointed, base narrow, all compressed, light brown, upper surface with white pubescence. Seeds ovoid and slightly flat, about 1 mm in diameter, dark brown, with reticulate raised surface. The flowering period is from August to November.

Born in the wet and shady places of the open fields, meadows and roadsides. It is distributed in Shandong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Fujian and Taiwan.

[collection] harvest in early autumn and dry in the sun.

[chemical constituents] the whole herb contains alkaloids. It also contains lignans such as clindamycin C and D.

JusticiaprocumbensL.var.leucanthaHonda It contains acanthidine a, B, kaempferin, neoacanthopanax a, B, Taxodium e, methyl ether, acanthopanax, isoacanthopanax.

[flavor] salty and pungent, cold.

① Ben Jing: "salty, cold. "

② Bielu: "non toxic. "

③ Compendium: "micro symplectic. "

[Guijing] Mindong materia medica: "entering the liver and gallbladder two meridians. "

Functions and indications: clearing away heat and toxin, removing dampness and stagnation, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain. It can cure cold, fever, cough, sore throat, malaria, dysentery, jaundice, nephritis, edema, muscle and bone pain, infantile malnutrition, carbuncle, gangrene, sores and injuries.

① "Ben Jing" says: "it's not allowed to get into bed when you are in charge of lumbago. It's difficult to pitch up and remove heat. It can be used as bath soup. "

② Tang materia medica: "it can cure blood distension and lower Qi. "

③ Bencao Huiyan: "detoxify, kill chancre, clear away heat. It can cure infantile fever, relieve bone steaming after rash, stop bleeding and dysentery, and cure man's red intestines caused by wine. "

④ "Manage small intestine fire". Treatment of infantile malnutrition, red eye swelling, typhoid fever, sore throat. "

⑤ Fujian folk herbal medicine: "JieChuang carbuncle poison.". "

⑥ "Four claws of traditional Chinese medicine records": "in addition to wind, heat, cough. For rheumatism, headache and lumbago. "

⑦ "Mindong Materia Medica": it can relieve cold and heat, promote diuresis and dampness, cut off malaria, treat gonorrhea and hernia, and relieve vexed heat. "

⑧ "Qingre Jiedu, Xiaozhi and Sanyu" is the common Chinese herbal medicine manual of Guangzhou army. Treatment of cold, fever, sore throat, infantile malnutrition, mastitis, hepatitis, traumatic injury. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 3-5 yuan (fresh 1-1.5 Liang). External use: tamping or frying and washing.

[taboo] 1. In the book of Materia Medica, it is said that "taking too much clothes can overcome one's temper. "

② "Mindong Materia Medica": "deficiency of spleen and stomach, deficiency of both qi and blood is not suitable. "

[prescription selection] ① for cold, fever, cough and sore throat: five yuan to one or two yuan. Take it by frying. (commonly used Chinese herbal medicine in Shanghai)

② Treatment of malaria: a bed or two. Take the decoction three to four hours before the onset of malaria. (commonly used Chinese herbal medicine in Shanghai)

③ Treatment of leptospirosis: juecheng (fresh) eight Liang. Mash and apply the gastrocnemius. (Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine)

④ Treatment of wine poison blood dysentery, bowel Red: small grass, Gentiana each three money, tangerine peel, licorice each one money. Take it in water. (Ben Cao Hui Yan)

⑤ Treatment of jaundice, malaria fever, Yizhang beginning: xiaoqingcao Wuqian, boiled tofu food. (hundred grass mirror)

⑥ Treatment of pyelonephritis: three coins for Jue bed, five for diqian, Fengweicao and haijinsha, and ten for aidiantao. Take it in water, one dose a day. (Jiangxi herbal medicine)

⑦ Treatment of chyluria: two to three taels of juecheng, two taels of Dijincao, two taels of longquancao, one tael of Plantago asiatica, one or two small wild peanuts and one or two dog liver dishes (you can choose any one of the latter two flavors, if longquancao is deficient, dog liver dishes will be used). Add 1500-2000 ml of water and simmer to 400-600 ml, then add 1000 ml of water and simmer to 300-400 ml for patients to take one dose every day for at least three months, or change to one dose every other day after urine turns normal for three months to consolidate the curative effect. (selected works on infectious diseases)

⑧ Treatment of cirrhosis ascites: xiaoqingcao Wuqian. Add pig liver or sheep liver to decoct. (Zhejiang folk herbal medicine)

⑨ Treatment of muscle and bone pain: one or two. Take it in water. (Hunan medical records)

⑩ Treatment of malnutrition: small grass cooked beef, pheasant, chicken liver food. (collection of compendium)

(11) treatment of freckles: chicken liver or sheep liver (do not fall into the water), grass five money. In an bowl, add liquor to steam, and eat liver with grass. Jiaming realgar is especially good. (hundred grass mirror)

(12) treatment of mouth and tongue sores: one or two beds, fried in water. (Hunan medical records)

The treatment of carbuncle, sore and furuncle: mash and apply with small green grass. (Ben Cao Hui Yan)

(14) cure scrofula: three bucks for a grand bed and five bucks for Prunella. Take it in water, one dose a day. (Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)

Treatment of traumatic injury: appropriate amount of fresh grass. Wash and tamp the affected area. (commonly used Chinese herbal medicine in Shanghai)

[clinical application] ① to treat children nephritis

Take fresh maisuihong Decoction and take it in frequency. 1-1.5 Liang per day for 1-5 years old, 1.5-2.5 Liang per day for 5-10 years old and 3 Liang per day for over 10 years old. If dry product is used, it can be reduced to 50-70%. 10 cases were observed, 9 cases were cured and 1 case was improved. Generally 2-3 days to see clear urine, swelling gradually subsided.

② Treatment of tuberculous anal fistula

Use 0.5-1 liang of hexagonum and 1 liang of Acanthopanax senticosus (Acanthopanax senticosus), add 600 ml of water and fry to 300-400 ml, once a day. If the fistula has a lot of secretions, clean the local area every day and fill the orifice with 0.2% berberine gauze. 12 cases were cured, 7 cases were cured, 5 cases were improved. According to the observation, after taking the medicine, the anal pain is relieved and the secretion is reduced; when changing the dressing every day, the swelling around the fistula mouth is gradually subsided, the pus is gradually reduced, the tube wall is gradually softened, the tube is from deep to shallow, the fresh granulation tissue grows slowly from the bottom of the tube upward, and the outer mouth is covered with epithelium to form scar.

Chinese PinYin : Jue Chuang