Kingfisher
(collection of compendium)
[synonyms] jinjilicao (Wang Anqing's collection of herbs), cuilingcao, aijiaofengmao (Wang Lianshi's collection of herbs), kongquehua (Yue Zhi), shenjinhua, helingcao, Fengweicao, kaipingfengmao (compendium Collection), Longxu, Jianbai (a textual research on the name of plants), landibai (botany Dictionary), lvrongcao (Guangzhou flora), huishengcao, huanhuncao (Fu) In addition, it also has the following characteristics: (1) folk herbal medicine of Fujian Province; (2) herb of South Fujian Province; (3) herb of South Fujian Province; (4) herb of foot stretching; (4) herb of Sabina vulgaris and duckweed; (4) herb of silk and satin; (4) herb of Guangxi Province; (4) herb of scale of dragon, herb of claw of dragon and herb of white chicken; (5) herb of Fujian Province.
[source] it is the whole plant of Selaginellaceae.
[plant morphology] cuiyuncao (qunfangpu)
Perennial herbs. The main stem is slender, creeping, 30-60 cm long, grayish yellow, with shallow furrow, rooting on nodes. The branches extend to the upper layer, and are composed of alternate, pinnate and branched branchlets. The width of the terminal branchlets with leaves is 4-6 mm. The leaves are heteromorphic, arranged in plane, dark green below, turquoise blue above, ovate elliptic, 2-3mm long, 1 / 2-2 / 3 wide, apex nearly short pointed, margin transparent, entire, near both sides matched, base rounded or subcordate; the leaves on the main stem are the largest, obliquely elliptic, sparse, erect, margin transparent, all green, short acuminate to sharpen, base subcordate. The sporangium is tetragonal, 6-12.5 mm long; the sporophylls are dense, upward, ovate lanceolate, 2.5 mm long, with midrib. The megaspore is yellow white with irregular tubular verrucous process on the surface, and the microspore has a hairy protrusion at the base and several small spines in rows in the middle.
It grows among the wet rocks. It is distributed in Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Anhui and southwest China.
[nature and taste] ① Fujian folk herbal medicine: "slightly bitter, cold. "
② "Light, flat" in Hunan medical records. "
Functions and indications: clearing away heat and dampness, detoxifying, removing blood stasis and stopping bleeding. Treatment of jaundice, dysentery, edema, rheumatic arthralgia, cough, hematemesis, throat carbuncle, hemorrhoid leakage, knife wound, scald.
① Wang Anqing's records of collecting herbs: "dispersing throat carbuncle. "
② "Yue Zhi" said: "it is a way to prevent summer heat. "
③ "Gangmu Shiyi": treating hematemesis. "
④ "It can relax the muscles and collaterals. "
⑤ Fujian folk herbal medicine: "diuretic, Zhushui, Zhili. "
⑥ "Resolving phlegm and relieving cough" in Hunan Medical Records. Treat snake bite and burn. "
⑦ "Guangxi medicine plant directory": "treatment of wound bleeding, pull pus anti-inflammatory. "
⑧ "Guizhou medicine and plant catalog": "treatment of wasp stabbing, nose occult, lung heat cough. "
[usage and dosage] for internal use: decoction, 2-4 yuan (1-2 Liang fresh), for external use: Decoction and washing.
[selection] 1. Treatment of edema: two liang of fresh green Yuncao. Decoction with water, twice a day. Avoid salt for 100 days. (Fujian folk herbal medicine)
② Treatment of jaundice: fresh green Yuncao one to two. Drink water to fry, take twice a day. (Fujian folk herbal medicine)
③ Treatment of gonorrhea: cuiyuncao 125 yuan. Take it in water. (Hunan medical records)
④ Treatment of red and white dysentery: one or two fresh roots of Kingfisher grass. Drink with rock sugar, make boiled water and stew. (Fujian folk herbal medicine)
⑤ Cure hematemesis: green cloud grass three money. Take it in water. (hundred grass mirror)
⑥ Treatment of damp phlegm cough: fresh green Yuncao 1 to 2 liang. Take it in water.
⑦ Treatment of rheumatism pain: fresh green Yuncao two Liang. Fried in wine.
⑧ Treatment of chest and hypochondriac pain: one or two dry green Yuncao. Cook with cuttlefish. (6) Fujian Chinese herbal medicine is listed below.)
⑨ Treatment of hemorrhoids and hemorrhoids: decoct and wash the green feather grass with walnut leaves. (Wang Lianshi's collection of herbs)
⑩ Treat foot cramps; stir fry and wash with water. (Hunan medical records)
Chinese PinYin : Cui Yu Cao
Kingfisher