Guo Xuan

Guo Xuan

Guo Xuan? ~616), Hedong Anyi (now shanxixia county) people. During the Sui Dynasty, he was a minister.

Born in a humble family, he has a good reputation. At the beginning, it was a history of Shangshu, and it was the same as Yitong. He followed Yu Wenbi, the Minister of the Ministry of punishment, to visit Hebei Province. He was worshipped as the official of Zhuo County, and moved to Zhuo county to suppress the peasant uprising in Shandong Province.

In the 12th year of Daye (616), he led the army to attack Dou Jiande in Hejian

Life of the characters

Guo Xuan, a native of Anyi in Hedong, has a humble family. At the beginning, it was the history of Shangshu, and later, it was the history of Sima Chang in several states. At the beginning of Daye, Yu Wenbi, Minister of the Ministry of punishment, toured Hebei Province and cited Xuan as deputy. Yangdi will have something to do in Liaodong, taking Zhuo County as the main task, to visit those who can be appointed. Hear gorgeous have dry Bureau, pay homage to Zhuo County Cheng, Li people happy dress. After several years, he moved to tongshou and led the left behind. And Shandong bandits, gorgeous by catch, many captured. At that time, there was no end to all the prefectures, only Zhuo Prefecture was complete. Later, the general attacked Dou Jiande in Hejian and died in battle. The officials cried for months.

Anecdotes and allusions

Guo Xuan was killed by Dou Jiande. Dou Jiande, a native of Zhangnan, beizhou, has a family history of farming. He is rich in materials and resources, and he is generous and generous. At that time, some villagers lost their relatives and could not be buried because they were poor. Jiande was working in the field, and when he heard about it, he was relieved of the loss of cattle. All of a sudden, he robbed his house. Jiande knew that he was standing under the house and waiting for the thief to enter the house. That is to say, he killed the two thieves, but he didn't dare to enter. When the thief asked for his corpse, Jiande said, "you can tie a hemp rope." Stealing is the rope. Jiande ties the corpse to make the thief come and drag out. Jiande saw that the robbers had gone, so he caught up with them and killed several people again. In the seventh year of shidaye, when Emperor Yang attacked Liao, Jiande added his team leader. For the second time, a man named Anzu, a grandson of Huiyi, was captured by the county magistrate for stealing people's sheep, and Anzu was beaten and humiliated. Anzunai went straight into the guard with a knife and assassinated the county magistrate. No one dared to be the front of him. Anzu went to Jiande's house. During the famine in Shandong Province, a swarm of robbers rose. Jiande and anzumou said, "in the past, when Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty was the emperor, the world was strong and prosperous, and millions of people were sent to invade Liaodong, but they were still defeated. Today, the flood and drought is a disaster, and the people's strength is in decline. The Lord does not care about the suffering of the people, but personally drives to the Liao Dynasty. In the past, he marches to the west, but never comes back. Today, the damage is not even, and he sends troops again, and his human feelings are in danger, which is easy to be shaken. If a husband does not die, he should make contributions to the world. Is he a prisoner of desperation! I heard that Gaoji park is hundreds of miles wide, among which Jiaji park can take refuge. Now that you are suffering from this great disaster, you have no place to hide because you are in urgent need of a lawsuit. It's better for you to go out in your spare time, bury, kill and plunder, and be self-sufficient. Because we should gather our heroes and observe the changes of time, we can achieve great goals. " Anzu said: "this is very in line with my intention, just like this." Jiande recruited hundreds of young scoundrels to make Anzu a thief in Gaoji park. The name of Anzu, moyanggong, was called by the surname of Zhang Jin, a native of He county. He also gathered more than ten thousand people to plunder the villagers between the river and the Pearl River. There are also people surnamed Gao Shida who gathered more than 1000 soldiers and settled on Qinghe River. Several robbers came and went to Zhangnan from time to time, plundered and killed people, burned the village, and did not dare to enter Jiande village. It is suspected that Jiande is connected with thieves, so they do not commit crimes against each other. On that day, the county official wanted to find out, so he captured and killed Jiande's family. When Jiande arrived in Hejian, he heard that his family members had been killed. He led more than 200 people under his command to flee to the bandit village and defected to Shida. Shida called himself the Duke of Donghai and took Jiande as his army. In less than ten days, Anzu was killed by Jincheng. Thousands of them all returned to Jiande and gathered together for prosperity. There will be more than 10000 people, still keeping gaojipo. To be able to treat others wholeheartedly, to share the joys and sorrows with the soldiers, to fight for the attachment of others and to die for them. The imperial court has been fighting for many times, and its power is increasing. It's all right. It also sent Guo Xuan, the general guard of Zhuo County, to bring 10000 soldiers to beg for thieves. Gao Shida was shocked when he heard about it. He thought that he was not wise enough. He was afraid that things would not work out. So he promoted Jiande to be the commander of the marching army. Jiande wanted to design a plan to subdue the bandits, but he asked Shida to say: "today, the Duke is leading the rest of the people to keep their supplies, so they must not move. I chose 7000 elite soldiers to meet the enemy's officers and soldiers. I have my own plan to kill Guo Xuan. " So he whispered to Shida, you can do so. Shida was overjoyed, that is, he took the prisoner, pretended to be Jiande's wife, and killed him. Jiande led 7000 people out of the village at night, shouting loudly. After hearing this, Shida led the army to chase him. But Jiande made people introduce Guo Xuan and told him: "today, Costa boasts of his ability to kill my wife and is humiliated by him. However, he has specially led more than 7000 people under his command to rectify their evil ways and devote himself to the cause of Ming Dynasty

Artistic image

In the novel biography of Sui and Tang Dynasties, Dou Jiande killed Guo Xuan and beat Guo Xuan by feigning surrender. In 616 ad, Guo Xuan, the commander of Zhuo County, led 10000 soldiers to suppress the peasant uprising led by Gao Shida. Dou Jiande, the commander of gaotuda's army, led the army to resist the Sui Dynasty, and decided to use the method of feigning surrender. Dou Jiande leads 7000 elite soldiers to surrender to Guo Xuan by pretending to be divorced from Gao Shida; Gao Shida pretends to be angry and beheads several criminals, claiming to have killed Dou Jiande's relatives and friends. All these make Guo Xuan believe it. Seeing that he had won Guo Xuan's trust, Dou Jiande expressed that he was willing to be a pioneer in attacking the rebel army and serve for the Sui Dynasty. Without any doubt, Guo Xuan led the army to attack the uprising army with Dou Jiande. When they got to Changhe (now east of Dezhou, Shandong), Guo Xuan proposed to discuss with Dou Jiande the specific plan of the battle, so he asked the troops to stop and stand by. Just when the troops were on standby and unprepared, Dou Jiande's 7000 troops suddenly attacked the army. The officers and soldiers are unprepared, and the troops are in chaos. Guo Xuan leads the troops to flee in confusion. Dou Jiande led his troops to chase after him and killed Guo Xuan in the plain (now Dezhou, Shandong Province).

Chinese PinYin : Guo Xuan