Wu Dui

Wu Dui

Wu Dui (1525-1596), named Junze and Huanzhou, was born in Shanyin County, Shaoxing prefecture (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). Ming Dynasty officials.

Life of the characters

Wu Dui was a Jinshi in the 38th year of Jiajing period (1559). Later, he was appointed head of the military department, doctor, Huguang counsellor, and Deputy military envoy of Jizhou. In the autumn of the fifth year of Longqing (1571), he was promoted to the censor of Youjin capital and governor Xuanfu.

At that time, the Ming Dynasty had just made anda king of Shunyi, and his children's tribes were officials such as Dudu. They successively opened 11 horse markets in Datong, Xuanfu and other places. At the same time, they also opened month markets or small markets that were convenient for Mongolian and Han people's free trade. Thus, "East from the HaiYe, West to Ganzhou, the vast 5000 miles, no beacon fire police.". However, there are still great differences in the Department of public security, and there is no standard for the market of mutual market. In ancient times, Wang Chong was the governor of Xuanda and Fang Feng was the governor of Datong. Wu Dui worked hard with them to maintain the hard won peace.

In the market of the mutual market, some people from the andabu stole horses. Wu Dui punished them and declared: "if you steal again in the future, you will shut down the market." When the tribal leader knew about it, he sent the horse back and took the horse thief with him to plead guilty. Xin AI, the son of an answer, wanted to harass him again. I said to him, "Xuan, Da, I have a market." Don't let him move. But Xin AI was very rebellious. I often paid tribute to him with my horse. The imperial court gave him a reward, but Xin AI didn't accept it, so he sent troops to rob him. Wu Dui sent soldiers to punish me severely while continuing to do my work. He realized that I was old, sick, and everything was fine. I was judged by my wife, the third lady, who was very talented. Therefore, Wu Dui strengthened his contact with Sanniangzi. When fighting at the border, he went directly to Sanniangzi to deal with it. He often sent people to send gifts to Sanniangzi and invited her to Xuanhua as a guest. Sanniangzi is an excellent politician. She realized that only by actively maintaining the friendly relationship with the Ming Dynasty can Gongshi last for a long time. As a result, she tried her best to restrain the tribes from using knives and guns, and the violators were severely punished; if the tribes that could not be restrained planned to plunder, she promptly informed the Ming army. As a result, she has established a good personal relationship with Wu Dui, who regards her as her daughter. The third lady often came to Xuanhua to visit Wu DUI. Every time she came, she stayed in Wu Dui's barracks. Wu gave her "eight treasures crown", "hundred Phoenix cloud clothes", "red bone flower brocade skirt" and other valuable gifts.

In the summer of the fourth year of Wanli (1576), Wu Dui invited his friend, Jiangnan talent Xu Wei, to Xuanfu town. When Xu Wei saw Sanniangzi, he was also deeply attracted by her elegant demeanor. He wrote down the grand occasion of Sanniangzi's leading people to pay tribute, perform martial arts and shoot. He warmly praised and eulogized this national minority heroine

The Han army fought to see the embroidered crotch, one hundred thousand minks and one girl.

Arouse Mulan to compare with each other and see who is the leader of his arrow?

With the help of Wu DUI and Sanniangzi, the Mongolian and the Han people live in harmony and do not use weapons. When they are in the market, they often "sing praises when they are drunk and forget to return".

In the summer of 1577, Wu was appointed governor of Xuan, DA and Shanxi. Seven years later, he served as the Minister of the army, the censor of Youdu, Ji, the governor of Liao and the Minister of the army.

Main achievements

Wu Dui was excellent in both culture and military, and played a very important role in the development of Ming Mongolian relations from Longqing to the early years of Wanli. From the standpoint of Ming Dynasty, he successfully dealt with a series of events in the relationship between Ming Dynasty and Mongolia

Wu Dui's series of measures promoted the economic and trade exchanges between Mongolia and Han, and enriched the living needs of the Mongolian and Han people.

Character evaluation

Zhu Geng: when he ascends the altar on a Yue, he will sit on it against his feelings and control his life. Sometimes, he is like thunder and thunder, which makes him afraid of being defeated or destroyed. Sometimes, he is like Huang Tong and chiying touching the top of it, which makes him think of looking forward to the future. Sometimes, he is like the belly of a tiger or a wolf, which makes him break his intestines and liver, but no longer su. Sometimes, he makes him turn around and shake his tail in front of a weirou dog or sheep. We should reward and punish en Wei and protect the national sports Since the release of Lu and grasp the pivot, find to return, and Lu slightly have two hearts. However, the scholars, following the Duke's strategy, fought against his martyrs, subdued Gongyu's power and cherished his old kindness. In the area of Xuanji, they were not surprised by the sound of arrowheads, the four fields of mulberry and hemp, and the meat and bones were all over the young. Who gave them?

Tao Wangling: the public center is a matter of painting, and his decision to accept hannaji, buy and punish Zhao Quan and to exchange tribute with the public mostly depends on the public.

Zhang Tingyu: Tan Lun, Wang Chonggu, and (Wu DUI) were trained in military preparation by Ren Yanjiang. They can compare with Yu Zijun and Qin Dan successively. At that time, Gai and Zhang Juzheng were in power, and they focused on military affairs. The book is repeated, the key point is noticed, and the responsibility is appointed, so as to make the distribution, so as to make the best use of each material and help each other. From this point of view, we can not ignore the merit of being upright.

Anecdotes and allusions

Wu Dui had a good personal relationship with the three women of Mongolia. Wu, who is over half a hundred years old, understands the difficulties of the third lady. They are like father and daughter. The third lady often stayed in Wu Dui's army and went in and out of Wu Dui's bedroom freely. When she saw the things she liked, she could "take them away" at will. Wu Zun also gave them "eight treasures crown, hundred Phoenix cloud clothes, red bone cloud skirt" and so on. When they got along with each other, they were free from formality. The third lady sometimes danced in front of Wu Dui in the traditional Mongolian dance, and "danced around the knee to show intimacy", He will fall into the arms of Wu DUI. In this harmonious atmosphere, some small frictions in the market will disappear.

Historical records

Ming History Volume 222 biography 110

Wu Dui, whose name is Junze, was born in Shanyin, Shaoxing. Jiajing 38 years Jinshi. He is the head of the Ministry of war. In the third year of Longqing, Lang Zhongqian participated in the discussion in Huguang. He was transferred to Henan and moved to Jizhou. In the autumn of five years, he was promoted to be the censor of Youjin capital and the governor of Xuanfu. Try the high arch. At the beginning of the arch, the prime minister was killed and Dui was sent to Luhe. And arch again and official department, then super promotion. In the 13th year of Shi Wu's reign, he won the Yue Festival.

At that time, I was granted tribute at the beginning, while kunduli and Xin Aiyin were at both ends, helping him to lead the country. He is wise and resourceful in dealing with matters, and he can manipulate and tame them. Try to investigate an answer to leave camp to hunt, from five ride straight to its camp. The keeper is stunned and controls the string. "The grand master has come to reward the army's ears," he said They all kneel down and offer cheese. I'll pay you back in the evening. The market or the horse stolen by the sneakers, to make people galloping attack, said: "after the re theft, that is, close the city." All the departments investigated the horses they had seized and gave thanks to them. Xin Aifu disturbed the border, and I replied, "Xuanda, we have a market." Don't move. But I love you so much that I often pay tribute to my horse. After receiving the reward, he refused to accept it when he arrived at the land, and sent troops to plunder the chariots and barbarians. The Cheyi people, who didn't know where they came from, moved from Jiajing and lived together with Shiyi. They all belonged to Baosai. Xinai plundered him, and he went away with his long history. Second, he came to Longmen religious center than prostitutes. With the help of history and chariots, the chariots are plundered, the history is isolated and the castle is built. The envoys denounced Hsin AI, and the envoys returned Ge Gu, while the envoys were far away from prostitutes. Xinai lure than prostitute five orchid and Qin, Wei Wu Shen, year-old theft geyu Castle armour, cattle and sheep. The third lady will be punished. The third lady is in favor of me. She is jealous and cursed. The third lady paid tribute, stayed in the army and complained about it. In exchange for the gift of eight treasures crown, hundred Phoenix cloud dress, red bone flower cloud skirt, three women to do their best. Xinai and fulike attacked the king one after another. They were all married to the third lady, who was in charge of the city for the third time. Kundu tried to be king, but he would die. His son Qing pushed the capital to the fortress and threatened it. It's good and bad for you, but it's good and bad for you. Qingba was afraid of paying tribute, and her daughter Donggui married Duoyan, governor ChanGang. She went to pay tribute with her father and complained about her poverty. He told his younger brother Kun that each horse should be given a tie. Later, the Eastern Guangxi reported to the local people that they did not ride on the east side of the Sancha River. They were prepared and meritorious.

In the spring of the second year of Wanli, he paid tribute to the emperor and added to the right vice governor. Gong Shi Bi, the right Minister of Canadian Army and the censor of Youjin capital. In the summer of five years, Dai Fang was the governor of Xuan, DA and Shanxi military affairs. I went to the west to plunder Wala, declared to welcome Buddha, sent money to exchange, and left flag arrows as letters. In Gansu Province, we should not go up to the mountain to answer the emperor's advice. My soldiers were defeated and stayed in Qinghai. However, the Qingba capital was attached to the barbarians, and their subordinates became pirates. Zhang Juzheng, a Bachelor of Arts, ordered that Dui qu'an and Dadong should be restrained, and Qingba capital should also be punished, and the tribute should be strengthened. In the autumn of the seventh year, he called the left minister to return the Ministry, and sought the censor of jiayoudu to assist the Ministry.

In the summer of the ninth year, he became governor of Ji, Liao, and Baoding. Taining speeded up traffic with Qingba City, and Yin entered Xuanfu City, while he committed a crime in Liaodong to ask for money. The imperial court refused to allow it to be built in Yizhou. In the spring of next year, Hai Lai Kou will be killed quickly, and Li Chengliang, commander in chief, will be killed. His younger brother fried flowers, nephew old saber know to escape. The imperial edict of Jindui was still the imperial censor of Youdu. Find the prince Shaobao and call for the Minister of the Ministry of war. Wei Yunzhen impeached Gao Gong and Zhang Juzheng, and gave Feng Baojin a thousand taels. Wang Jiguang also said that he was attacked by the imperial censor Lin Xiu. The emperor agreed to withdraw and died a few years later.

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