Wang hongzuo

Wang hongzuo

Wang hongzuo (1610-1674), a native of Baoshan, Yunnan Province, was a second minister. In the eighth year of Kangxi (1669), under the leadership of Pan husuo and Huang Xiguan, the Minister of Wuying Hall of the Ministry of war, Wang hongzuo cooperated with Huang Xiguan to help Kangxi govern the Dynasty and arrested aobai. Wang hongzuo was the Minister of the military department of Jin Dynasty, pan husuo, Huang xigunsheng, the Bachelor of Dongge and the Minister of the military department. In the third year of Chongzhen (1630) of Ming Dynasty, he was elected governor of Jizhou and later promoted to doctor of Hubu. In the first year of the reign of emperor Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty was reduced, and the prince Shaobao and the prince Taibao were added. After the fall of Qing Dynasty, he successively served as the Minister of the Ministry of household, the Minister of the Ministry of punishment and the Minister of the Ministry of War (i.e. the Ministry of household, the Ministry of rites and the Ministry of officials). Because he was in charge of the three departments of the six departments set up by the Qing government, and he was born in Yongchang, Baoshan, he was known as the "yongban Dynasty". There is a collection of Yi'an poems. In the biography of two ministers.

Life of the characters

Surrender to the Qing Dynasty

In the third year of Chongzhen (1630) of Ming Dynasty, he was elected as the governor of Jizhou. Later, he was appointed as the doctor of Hubu and the governor of Datong.

In the first year of Shunzhi (1644), Wang hongzuo surrendered to the Qing Dynasty and served as a soldier of Helan. The Governor Wu Zichang sent him to stay in Datong and was responsible for planning military salaries. Shunzhi two years (1645) as a doctor of the Ministry of household, was ordered to major in "Fu Yi Quan Shu.". Shunzhi three years (1646), jiataipusi Shaoqing. In the sixth year of Shunzhi (1649), he moved to Taipusi, where he was still a doctor of the household department. Shunzhi ten years (1653), promote the Ministry of right Shilang. Sun is expected to take Chenzhou. Hongzuo asked people in Jiangnan, Jiangxi and Huguang to collect rice and grain, and to store grain and pay. He also said: "Mu Tianbo, the Duke of the state of Guizhou, has been in charge of Yunnan for a long time and won the support of the people. His subordinates are scattered in Jiangning, so it is advisable to recruit Tianbo as an agent. Guizhou jiugu black Miao, from Duyun, lipingyuan and Qingyuan, Jingzhou, is expected to be devastated, so it is appropriate to increase the appeasement, so as to order naturalization. It's easier to wear different kinds of clothes than to wear different kinds of clothes. " What he said was enough to help pacify and suppress the enemy, and what he said was enough to help Hong Chengchou, a Bachelor of economics and strategy, take action.

In the 11th year of Shunzhi (1654), Guo yie impeached Wang hongzuo for revising the complete book of taxes and services for a long time. The lower part of the discussion, to the provinces reported late, hongzuo not impeachment, on the salary. In the 12th year of Shunzhi (1655), it was forbidden for the general to send private officers to collect salaries, or for the generals to collect salaries under the pretext of their own names. In the 13th year of Shunzhi (1656), Zhu Shide, a banknote officer in Hexi County, collected less taxes. He was asked to be pardoned and asked to be exempted. He was demoted to three levels and ordered to stay in office. In the 15th year of Shunzhi (1658), the complete collection of taxes and services was completed, and the labor was narrated, but it was also degraded. Full test, one level up, Yinzi. He was promoted to the Minister of the Ministry of household, and the crown prince was given less protection. He ordered him to revise the laws and regulations with the University. Shunzhi 16 years (1659), into the crown prince and Taibao. In Yunnan Province, we should do everything we need to do, such as opening a local examination, carefully appointing officers, setting up an important town, checking Dingtian, sympathizing with gentry, pacifying chieftain, and lenient new deal. At the same time, it is also sparsely stated that it is appropriate to have a long term of office in the Department of state and county, to be elected by the Ministry, to be disbanded in case of defection, to be compassionate in case of famine and disability, and to have more furnace seats. When hongzuo heard of his parents' death, he begged for the official to go and ordered him to stay in office. More than a month, life out of sight. Shunzhi eighteen years (1661), the emperor ascended the throne, Shu please buried, Xu. Xuanyu urged the court to return.

In the third year of Kangxi (1664), he was granted the Secretary of the Ministry of punishment and returned to the Ministry of accounts. Kangxi four years (1665), star change earthquake, to be frank. Hongzuo Shuyan: "when you see the stars, the sky is not normal; when you see the earthquake, the earth is not normal. In order to recover the changes of heaven and earth, the first thing is to follow the routine of human affairs. " The transport of grain from Tongzhou to the capital, or that of water, can save transfer fees. Hongzuo can't hold it, saying: "it's difficult for the recipient to bear the burden of water. If the price is to be reduced and sold, the rice wolf will be fierce. Although Jingcang awarded to those who have properties, the grains are all under the capital. It's not appropriate to make drastic changes with small profits. " In addition, there are also some suggestions that the state and county should be cut down completely, and the official transport of grain should be changed into commercial transport. In the sixth year of Kangxi (1667), the assistant minister aobaiyi was appointed, and the Ministry of household added the Minister of man to confer ma'ersai, which was in conflict with hongzuo. In the seventh year of Emperor Kangxi's reign (1668), the censor of the Ministry of household affairs, the scribe of the Ministry of household affairs, falsely printed and stolen money, and the scholar ban Buer of the University, who committed crimes against hongzuo alone, sat down and robbed the official. In the eighth year of Kangxi (1669), under the leadership of Pan husuo and Huang Xiguan, the Minister of Wuying Hall of the Ministry of war, Wang hongzuo cooperated with Huang Xiguan to help Kangxi govern the Dynasty and arrested aobai. Wang hongzuo was the Minister of the military department of Jin Dynasty, pan husuo, Huang xigunsheng, the Bachelor of Dongge and the Minister of the military department. In the ninth year of Kangxi (1670), hongzuo begged for rest and ordered him to go back to his hometown and eat the original salary. Hongzuo lived in Jiangning. Read not end, parents, collection yongsilu, since the number of Saizhai. It was said that in 1672, he wrote an official's salary Kangxi thirteen years (1674), died, given funeral, posthumous Duanjian.

Lihuawu

Lihuawu is a famous Buddhist holy land. Its founder is Wang hongzuo. There are two legends about Wang hongzuo and lihuawu

First, when Wang hongzuo was young, he saw an old woman spinning at the foot of a cliff in a mountain dock. After the conversation, the old woman turned to smoke, so she decided that the old man was the master of Guanyin. When he went to Beijing to take the exam, he got another book from an old woman. He thought it was the second time that Guanyin had favored him. Wang hongzuo thinks that the reason why he is able to make a great success is that he has won the favor and care of Guanyin for many times. In order to repay him, he went back to his hometown to establish the lihuawu temple. Now there is a stone tablet embedded on the mountain wall behind the temple, depicting the spinning picture of the cliff of master Guanyin. In the picture, Wang hongzuo becomes an old man with a donkey.

Second, when Wang hongzuo returned home in honor and passed through Dongting Lake, he encountered a strong wind, the boat was about to capsize, and the crowd was terrified. At this time, he suddenly saw a small boat rowing and yelled to stop the wind. When he came near the boat, he saw that it was an old woman with Baoshan accent. Wang immediately inquired. The old woman said that she lived in Jiulong Mountain, Baoshan, and her surname was Guan. She had been married in Hunan for more than 20 years, and her parents died. Only her elder sister was still in the family. She loved planting Bodhi very much. Now she received a bag of seeds and sent them back to her elder sister. After returning to Baoshan, Wang hongzuo personally led his servants to search for Jiulong Mountain for many times. Finally, he saw an old woman with white hair walking on the spinning machine beside the Maoan on a cliff. The old woman asked, "where can I see the guest again?" She spun as she spoke, and the thread was not made of cotton. When hongzuo was surprised, she realized that she was the incarnation of master Guanyin. She quickly bowed down and asked about her future. The old woman told her one by one. Later, Wang hongzuo was clear and clear, which confirmed the old woman's verse. In commemoration of this meeting, Wang hongzuo founded lihuawu in the 18th year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty, and made a statue of Guanyin in Ciyun Pavilion for people to worship.

Main works

Send huoluzhai to serve Wu Xing

Jianming river shore, Lantai favorite WoXin. During the period of watching the wind, the bridle is drawn and the wheel is buried. The scenery of the mountains is shaking, and the light of the lake reflects the officials. The southeast basket is exhausted, I wish to play FengChen as early as possible.

Nostalgia

It's not true that the beacon smoke of the six imperial edicts, but the dust of Yunnan in ten years. There is no home for Yulong and Jinma, and there is a dream for Tiezhu and Xiangyan. Yu Xin wrote a poem of sadness in the south of the Yangtze River, and Du Ling gorge was stained with tears in the north. Guanhe thousands of miles of yellow clouds, misty sorrow to the wind hit apple.

Crossing the Lu River

Fengshi Ji crossed the Luhe River to the East and looked back at cuie. Lingyun tower towering floating shadow, with masts flying from the plain wave. A thousand granaries full of millet and flying squirrels, and a thousand geese singing. I feel sorry for the people's exhaustion in the southeast. What can I do if I want to be devastated.

Looking at Jinshan Temple in the boat

The situation in Runzhou was gloomy, and the boat was moored and looked around. The mountain has thousands of peaks, the sun and the moon are low, the tower is hanging, and the sun and the moon are shining on the sky. Furong Tower overlooks yinpingdu, pingliao sand connects with iron urn tide. In the middle of the boat, the thought is gloomy, and the ten victories in the south of the Yangtze River need not be arrogant.

Chinese PinYin : Wang Hong Zuo