Yang Jun

Yang Jun

Yang Jun? He was born in Huayin City of Hongnong (now Huayin City of Shaanxi Province). In the early years of the Western Jin Dynasty, he was a minister in power and a relative. After Taiwei Yang Zhen of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he was the father-in-law of simayan, Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty.

At the beginning, she was the magistrate of Gaolu County, and Xiannv was the queen of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty. She moved to serve the central government, general of chariots and cavalry, Prince Tai Bao of Xingtai, and general of Lingqian. She was granted the title of Marquis of Linjin. She united with Shangshu to order Yang Ya and General Yang Ji of Wei to conquer the world.

In the first year of Taixi (290 AD), when Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty was seriously ill and fainted, he united with Empress Wu to tamper with the imperial edict, appointed himself as Taiwei, Taifu Gong, and Dudu, and urged Sima Liang, king of Runan, to return to the fief. Knowing that they had no prestige, they ignored the advice of Fu Zhi, Shi Chong, he pan and others, and offered a big reward to buy people's hearts. He was autocratic, harsh in power, headstrong, unwilling to accept good advice, close to the party and alienated the clan.

In the second year of Yongxi (291 AD), empress Jia and King Sima Wei of Chu launched a coup, in which Yang Jun was killed and the three ethnic groups were annihilated.

(general picture source)

Life figures

The number is Sanyang

In his youth, Yang Jun served in the imperial court, and later served as the commander of gaoluling, Xiaoqi and Zhenjun. Later, because he was the father of empress Yang, he was promoted and entrusted with an important task. He moved from a general of the town army to a general of motorcycles and was granted the title of Marquis of Linjin. People with insight commented: "the purpose of enfeoffment was to protect the royal family and serve as a barrier for the royal family. The purpose of empress concubine is to prepare sacrifices and carry forward the edification of the palace. When the empress's father was first appointed, he took Linjin as the Marquis, and was on the top of the Jin family. This would be a sign of chaos. " Chu Xuan and Guo Yi, both ministers of history, said that Yang Jun was narrow-minded and could not entrust him with the task of governing the country. Emperor Wu did not accept these opinions. After Taikang, Emperor Wu thought that there was nothing wrong in the world. He no longer paid attention to government affairs. He just indulged in wine and sex. He began to trust the later party and asked for bribes.

Yang Jun and his younger brothers, Yang Na and Yang Ji, were called "Three Yang" at that time.

Be appointed to assist the government

In the first year of Yongxi (290), when Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty was seriously ill, he didn't entrust the state affairs to the important officials. All the meritorious officials of the founding of the country had passed away, and the court officials were in a state of panic and had nothing to do. However, Yang Jun rejected Gongqing and ministers, personally served around Emperor Wu, and took the opportunity to replace Gongqing and promote his confidants. Emperor Wu's condition improved slightly. Seeing that the people Yang Jun used were not right, he seriously said to Yang Jun, "how can we do this?" So he issued an imperial edict to ask Sima Liang and Yang Jun to assist the royal family. Afraid of losing his power and trust, Yang Jun borrowed the imperial edict from Zhongshu and hid it. Zhongshu supervisor Hua Na is afraid and asks Yang Jun for an imperial edict in person. Yang Jun finally refuses to give it. Two days later, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty was in critical condition. Empress Yang asked Yang Jun to assist him. Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty nodded. So empress Yang called Hua Na and he Shao to deliver the imperial edict of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty. The edict read as follows: "in the past, Yiyin and lvwang were ministers of the auxiliary state, and their contributions were immortal; Zhou Bo and Huo Guang were appointed to protect the state, and were the most famous ministers in ancient times. Yang Jun, a general in charge of the imperial court, was famous for his loyalty to the emperor and the prince. He should be the assistant of the imperial court, which is better than Yi Yin of the Shang Dynasty. At present, Yang Jun is taken as Taiwei, Taizi Taifu, Feijie and Dudu of Chinese and foreign military affairs, as well as Shi Zhong, Lu Shangshu and former general. There were six soldiers, three thousand infantry and one thousand cavalry. These people were moved to the old house of avant-garde General Yang Xian. If Yang Jun is staying in the palace, he should be guarded by someone. He can send 20 SIMAS from the three departments of the left and right guards and 10 SIMAS from the commander of the center of the palace for Yang Jun to use. These guards can go in and out of the palace with weapons. " After the imperial edict was written, the empress presented it to Emperor Wu together with Hua Na and he Shao. Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty did not speak after reading it. Two days later, when Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty died, Yang Jun lived in the Taiji hall as an important official after he was appointed. When he was about to go to the funeral and cover the coffin, all the people from the six palaces came out to hold a farewell ceremony, but Yang Jun did not go down to the hall. He arranged a hundred warriors to defend himself. He was disrespectful to the imperial court, and his heart began to show.

Power goes to the government and the opposition

After Sima Zhong, Emperor Huidi of Jin Dynasty, ascended to the throne, he promoted Yang Jun to Taifu, Dadu governor and fake Huangyue, commanding the government and commanding all officials. Fearing that the people around the emperor would speak ill of him, Yang Jun put his nephews Duan Guang and Zhang Shao'an in the vicinity of emperor Hui of Jin Dynasty. If there is an imperial edict, Emperor Hui of Jin Dynasty will report it to the Empress Dowager for examination before issuing it. Yang Jun knows that the empress Jia Nanfeng is fierce and hard to subdue, so he is afraid of her. They also cultivated many pro parties to lead the proscription. In this way, the royal family have resentment, people all over the world are indignant. Yang Jun's younger brothers Yang Na and Yang Ji were all talented people. They tried to dissuade Yang Jun many times, but Yang Jun didn't listen, so he was abandoned. Yang Jun didn't understand the ancient rules and regulations, so he often disobeyed them. Before the end of the year when Emperor Wu died, he changed his year name. People who talked about it all thought that it violated the rule that the new emperor was officially enthroned in the second year of the spring and Autumn Annals. The imperial court was aware of this kind of mistake, so that the Historiographer erased the records of the reform and changed the year in the first month of the second year.

Yang Jun knew that he had no prestige and was afraid that he would not be able to make people near and far live in harmony. According to the example of emperor Wei Ming when he ascended the throne, he offered a big reward to please the officials. Yang Jun was strict and trivial in his political work. He was headstrong and disagreed with others. Sun chupingsu, the supreme Minister of Feng Yi, had a good relationship with Yang Jun. he admonished Yang Jun and said, "as a grandparent, he should hold important positions like Yiyin and Huo Guang, master great power and assist weak masters. He should learn from ancient sages, be fair, honest, courteous and obedient. In the Zhou Dynasty, there were Duke Zhou and Duke Zhao, and in the Han Dynasty, there were Marquis Zhu Xu and Marquis Dongmu. They were all royal family members with the same surname. There were no ministers with different surnames who were able to celebrate a good death. Nowadays, there are ministers in the imperial clan who are highly valued by the emperor's cronies, and the power of the vassal Kings is also strong and prosperous. If the public does not participate in the government with them, they will have a suspicious heart inside and a pro private party outside, and disaster will soon come. " Yang Jun doesn't listen. Kuai Qin, the young master of Hongxun palace, is the son of Yang Jun's aunt. When he was young, he was intimate and straightforward. He offended Yang Jun many times with his outspoken words. Yang Na and Yang Ji were worried about him. Kuai Qin said: "although Yang Wenchang is dazzled, he also knows that a person who has no crime can not be killed at will. He will alienate me. I will be alienated from him, so that I can avoid death together with him. Otherwise, the disaster will not be far away. "

Zhonglang, Meng Guan and Li Zhao in the palace were not respected by Yang Jun, and they secretly woven the accusation that Yang Jun was plotting to subvert the country. The Empress Dowager Jia wanted to intervene in political affairs, but because she was afraid of Yang Jun, she did not achieve her goal and refused to serve the Empress Dowager as a woman. Dong Meng of Huangmen was a temple supervisor when he was the crown prince of emperor Hui of Jin Dynasty, and served empress Jia in the east palace. Empress Jia conspired to abolish the Empress Dowager and secretly communicated with Dong Meng. Dong Meng colluded with Meng Guan and Li Zhaoxiang. After Jia ordered Li Zhaotong to report to Da Sima and Sima Liang, the king of Runan, and let him unite with the armies of the vassal kings to attack Yang Jun. Sima Liang said: "Yang Jun's violent behavior will make him perish soon. It's not worth worrying about." Li also informed Sima Wei, king of Chu, that Sima Wei agreed to the plan and asked to join the DPRK. Yang Jun was always afraid of Sima Wei, so he wanted to recall him to the central court for a long time to prevent him from making trouble, so he allowed Sima Wei to enter the court.

Fight for power and be killed

In the first year of Yuankang (291), after Sima Wei arrived in the capital, Meng Guan and Li Zhao played an imperial edict to Emperor Huidi of Jin Dynasty, asking him to issue an imperial edict at night. Martial law was imposed inside and outside the palace, and envoys were sent to depose Yang Jun and let him keep the Marquis back to his palace. Ma Yao of Dong'an company led 400 guards to attack Yang Jun. Duan Guang knelt down on the ground to plead for Yang Jun and said, "Yang Jun has received the kindness of the former Emperor and devoted himself to assisting politics. What's more, he is an old man without a son. Is there any reason to rebel? I hope your majesty will look into it Huidi did not answer. At that time, Yang Jun lived in Cao Shuang's old residence. South of the military depot, he heard that there was a change in the palace and called on all officials to discuss countermeasures.

Zhu Zhenquan, the master of Taifu, advised Yang Jun: "now there are changes in the palace. It is conceivable that the eunuchs must have designed for the Empress Dowager Jia, which is not good for the public. We should set fire to the Yunlong gate to demonstrate to them, let them hand over the ringleader who caused the trouble, open the Wanchun gate, and draw out the eastern palace and foreign soldiers to help. The public and the prince will go into the palace and ask for the traitors. The palace will be shocked, and the traitors will be killed and sent to the head. Only in this way can we avoid suffering. " Yang Jun was usually timid and hesitant at this time, but he said: "Yunlong gate is a big project built by Emperor Wei Ming. How can it be burned all at once?" Fu Zhi tells Yang Jun at night to ask him and Wu Mao to enter the Yunlong gate to observe the situation in the palace. Fu Zhi said to the officials, "no one can take care of the palace." He got up and bowed away, so all the officials walked away.

Then the soldiers in the palace came out, burned the house of Yang Jun, and ordered the archers to shoot arrows at the house of Yang Jun from the attic. Yang Jun's guards could not come out. Yang Jun fled to the stable and was killed by soldiers with halberds. Meng Guan and others were ordered by Empress Jia to kill Yang Jun's relatives. As a result, Yang Na, Yang Ji, Zhang Shao, Li Bin, Duan Guang, Wu Mao, Yang Miao, Zhongshu Ling Jiang Jun and Dongyi Xiaowei Wenyang were all killed, and thousands of people were killed. After Jia ordered Li Zhao to burn the letters and documents in Yang Jun's house, unwilling to let the world know the imperial edict given to Yang Jun by Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty. After Yang Jun was killed, no one dared to collect his body. Only Yan Zuan, a Brazilian from Taifu, buried him.

At the beginning, Yang Jun recruited Gao Shi sun Deng and gave him a quilt. Sun Deng cut off the cloth in front of the door and yelled, "stab, stab." Ten days later, he pretended to be dead. By this time, sun Deng's words were fulfilled. During the reign of Yongxi, there was a madman in Wenxian County who made up some ballads and wrote them. The lyrics were: "Guangguang Wenchang, halberd is a wall. Although the poison is good, the halberd will hurt itself When Yang Jun lived in neifu, he used halberds to defend himself.

Yongning early years (301), Jin Dynasty

Chinese PinYin : Yang Jun4