Jackie Chan

essential information

Early experience

Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong and moved to Australia with his parents since childhood. He used to fight and make trouble when he was a child, so he dropped out of school after the first grade of primary school and stayed at home. Jackie Chan

After returning to Hong Kong with his family in 1961, Jackie Chan paid homage to Yu Zhanyuan as his master. In the same year, he entered the China Academy of drama founded by Yu Zhanyuan to learn stage makeup and stage performance skills. During his study at China Academy of drama, Jackie Chan's stage name was yuanlou. In a Peking opera performance, his performance with Yuanlong, Yuantai, Yuanhua, yuanbiao and others got attention, so seven people formed "seven little blessings".

Acting experience

Martial arts period

In 1971, Jackie Chan began to serve as a martial arts teacher after he completed his academic career. In the same year, he began his acting career as a martial arts film chivalrous woman. In 1972, he joined Dadi film company; in the same year, he took part in the special effects work of the action film "JingWuMen"; in addition, he acted as Bruce Lee's double in the action film "dragon crossing the river".

In January 1973, he co starred in the action film "northern Kung Fu" with Yuanqiu and Wang Qing; in April, he took part in the action film "policewoman" and concurrently served as the martial arts director of the film; in the same year, he acted as the action director of the action film "iron man tenderness".

The period of Lowe film

In 1976, he joined Lowe film and television company and became a contract actor. In March, he acted as the leading actor in the action film "new JingWuMen" and imitated Bruce Lee's acting in the film. In September, he played a villain in the martial arts film "double meteors of wind and rain" Co starred with Wang Yu. In the same year, he starred in the action film "wood lane of Shaolin". In the film, he played a simple nature and friendly role You're a little dumb.

In 1977, he played a promising young man from a wealthy family in the action film Jianhua Yanyu Jiangnan. In March 1978, he starred in the action movie snake and crane eight steps, in which he played a simple and kind-hearted ah long. In the same year, Wu Siyuan borrowed Jackie Chan from Luo Wei to shoot a movie. In September, Jackie Chan starred in the kung fu movie snake shaped crafty hands. In the movie, he changed the tough man image of traditional kung fu movies, introduced comedy performance into kung fu movies, and thus established the action style of humorous Kung Fu, He starred in the kung fu movie drunk fist, which was blended with many comic elements, while Jackie Chan created Huang Feihong's image in an anti traditional way.

Jiahe period

In February 1979, he directed and acted in the action film "funny fist", in which he played the naughty and clever Xinglong. This film is his first directing work and won the first place in the annual box office ranking of Hong Kong. In April, he played Tang Haoyun, a martial artist in the action film "dragon fist". In the same year, he left Lowe film and television company and signed a contract with Jiahe film company.

In 1980, Jackie Chan wrote and directed the action film "younger martial brother set out", in which he used the performance techniques of Chaplin and Keaton for reference, and showed the humorous film style through martial action. After the film was released, it broke the box office record in Hong Kong with a box office score of HK $10.02 million. In the same year, he went to the United States to study the Hollywood shooting mode, and starred in his first English film "killer trench".

In 1981, he starred in the adventure film "cannonball flying car"; in the same year, he returned to Hong Kong from the United States. In 1982, he starred in the war film "mini secret service", in which he played the little gangster Daniel; in December, he co starred in the love film "Yihe Ren Sutra" with Hiroyuki Shinda and dianzi Watanabe; in the same year, he served as the director, screenwriter, leading actor and action director of the action film "master long".

In March 1983, he co starred with Shi Tian and Tian Jun in the action film "dragon leaping and Tiger Leaping", in which he played a naughty ah long; in July, he took part in the comedy action film "five lucky stars of intrigue"; in addition, he also played Ma Rulong in the action film "plan a", which he directed and performed himself. In February 1984, he co starred with Wu Yaohan and Cen Jianxun in the drama "Shenyong shuangxiangpao"; in June, he took part in the comedy action film "cannonball flying car 2"; in August, he starred in the action film "fast food car", in which he played Thomas, an overseas Chinese youth who runs fast food cars; in the same year, he was nominated for the best actor award of the 21st Golden Horse Award for Taiwan film with "plan a".

In February 1985, he starred in the action comedy "lucky star", in which he played Interpol chicken bone grass. On August 15, the action comedy "lucky star in summer" was released. The annual box office of the film in Hong Kong reached HK $30.74 million, which not only won the annual box office champion in Hong Kong, but also broke the box office record of Hong Kong films in Hong Kong. In October, he gave up in the action film "heart of the dragon" He plays a young detective who gives up his dream to take care of his mentally retarded brother with funny action style. In December, he starred in the police and bandit film "Police Story", in which he played Chen Jiaju, who is honest, kind and resentful of evil. This film is the first police and bandit Kung Fu film in Hong Kong, which not only makes Jackie Chan's screen image transition from Kung fu boy to police hero, but also makes Jackie Chan find credit In the same year, Jackie Chan went to Hollywood again to make films and co starred in the action film "Dragon Warrior" with Daniel arrow.

In 1986, Jackie Chan's action film "Police Story" won the best picture award of the 5th Hong Kong Film Awards. He was also nominated for best director and best actor of the 5th Hong Kong Film Awards. In January 1987, he was the director and action director of the action film "sequel to plan a", and was nominated for the best director award of the 24th Golden Horse Award in Taiwan. In the same year, he directed and performed the action comedy "brother dragon and brother tiger", which won the annual box office champion of Hong Kong with a box office performance of HK $35.46 million.

In 1988, he co starred with Hong Jinbao and Yuan Biao in the action film "dragon", in which he played a lawyer with a sense of justice. In the same year, the police and bandit film "police story sequel" was nominated for best picture in the 25th Golden Horse Award of Taiwan film. The final box office of the film in Hong Kong was HK $34.15 million, breaking the box office record after it was released in Taiwan.

In 1989, he was awarded the medal of the British Empire; in the same year, he played Guo Zhenhua, who led the gangsters to rectify their evil ways in the action film miracle, which he directed and performed himself; and he was nominated for the best actor award in the 26th Taiwan Film Golden Horse Award and the best actor award in the 9th Hong Kong Film Golden Award.

In 1990, he won the knighthood of honor awarded by France; in the same year, he took part in the drama "first arrived in your country"; in addition, he also starred in the action film "burning island". In 1991, he directed and acted in the action film "project Eagle", in which he played the intelligent and flexible flying eagle. After its release, the box office of the film in Hong Kong reached HK $39.04 million, ranking second in the annual box office list of Hong Kong.

In 1992, he released his first Mandarin album "the first time"; in the same year, he was the producer of the feature film "Ruan Lingyu"; on July 4, he co starred in the police and bandit film "Police Story 3 super police" with Maggie Cheung and Michelle Yeoh; he was nominated for the best actor award of the 29th Taiwan Golden Horse Film Award and the best actor award of the 12th Hong Kong Film Awards; in addition, he made his first film Du plays the role of a gangster living at the bottom of the society and an elegant musician Ma you in the comedy action film "double dragon club".

In 1993, Jackie Chan wrote and directed the police and bandit film "crime squad", which won the best actor award of the 30th Golden Horse Award for Taiwan film. This film also became his first realistic work. In the same year, Jackie Chan co starred in the love comedy "City Hunter" with Wang Zuxian, hido Kumiko and Qiu Shuzhen, in which he played the shrewd and lustful private detective Meng Bo. In 1994, he played the national hero Huang Feihong in the kung fu film "drunken fist II", which won the second place in Hong Kong box office with a box office of 40.97 million Hong Kong dollars, and was selected as "one of the top ten movies in the world in 1994" by time magazine.

Break into Hollywood

In 1995, he played the courageous Ma hanqiang in the action film Hongfan district. After the release of the Spring Festival, the film opened the concept of "New Year's film" in mainland China. The film also made a box office of US $32.29 million in North America, which also made Jackie Chan enter the Hollywood market in the United States. In addition, the film broke the box office record in Hong Kong with a box office score of HK $56.91 million In the same year, he also starred in the racing theme film "Thunderbolt fire" and served as the producer of the film.

In 1996, he won the best action design award of the 15th Hong Kong Film Awards for "Hongfan district"; in the same year, he played super police Chen Jiaju in the action film "Police Story 4: simple task"; after the film was released, he won the box office champion of the year in Hong Kong with a box office score of HK $57.51 million; Jackie Chan was nominated for the best actor award of the 16th Hong Kong Film Awards for this film; in addition, he won the best actor award of the 16th Hong Kong Film Awards Also released a Mandarin album "heart of the dragon.".

In 1997, Jackie Chan starred in the action comedy a good man, in which he transformed his screen image and played an ordinary cook. After the release of the film, he won the annual box office champion of Hong Kong with a box office score of 45.42 million Hong Kong dollars. In 1998, Jackie Chan left Jiahe company and then went to Hollywood to develop. In the same year, he starred in the action film rush hour. The final box office of the film in North America reached 140 million US dollars, ranking seventh in the annual box office list of North America. The film not only made Jackie Chan appear on the cover of time magazine, but also established him as a front-line action actor in Hollywood

Chinese PinYin : Cheng Long