Liu Xiao
Liu Xiao, formerly known as Liu Fuwang, is known as "Liu Luoguo". Born in 1963 in Pingshang village, Sanjiao Town, Liulin County, a very poor peasant family. The first top ten outstanding young farmers in China.
Growth experience
Before his birth, the family had 11 children, nine of whom died of illness and poverty. It is doomed that Xiao Fuwang's childhood will begin with suffering. Sure enough, when he was only one year old, the initial suffering left a life mark on him. He had no money for treatment because of tuberculosis of chicken breast, and his tender shoulder and back were permanently raised. However, he was not knocked down by the suffering, but faced one fierce wave after another. at the age of 16, Liu Fuwang, who did well, was kept out of the University. The reason is disability. in the three years before the age of 19, after working hard, I wrote and contributed more than 200 times. As a result, more than 200 times of rejection resulted in the disillusionment of my literary dream. at the age of 20, he hatched and raised chickens with kerosene lamp. However, he encountered a plague that he had not seen for many years and lost all his blood. at the age of 21, he raised rabbits and pigs, and eventually stopped because of the drought. 22 years old, growing mushrooms and Gastrodia elata. Due to poor technology, he is on the verge of success. At this time, Liu Fuwang was in debt and wanted to cry, but he was not discouraged. The hunchback youth beside the Yellow River began to seriously sum up the reasons for the failure; after calm thinking, Liu Fuwang, who had been trying to break away from the loess land, turned his eyes to the sand beach of the Yellow River which had been cultivated repeatedly for generations. At the age of 23, Liu Fuwang took off the word "Fuwang" and took the single name "Xiao". On the beach, I planted a watermelon. This time, Liu Xiao regarded science and technology as a life-saving straw. I went to school in the evening, used it in the daytime, and learned while working. With three liang of high-quality watermelon seeds and half a bundle of plastic film, I won the first victory in my life on an acre of sandy land. Watermelon comes on the market 20 days ahead of schedule, with good taste and high price. The net income is 1800 yuan. The next year, Liu Xiao contracted four acres of sandy land. Familiar with the road, he made a lot of money and became a well-known watermelon specialist in Sanjiao Town, wearing the "watermelon king" hat. Liu Xiao's achievements in scientific melon planting have been publicized by the government of Sanjiao Town, which has attracted the attention of the league and county committee. Later, the local committee of the Communist Youth League recognized the typical value of Liu Xiao, a disabled youth scientific melon, and widely demonstrated and promoted it to the whole district. Under the care of the local and county leaders, Liu Xiao was appointed secretary of the Communist Youth League Committee of Xuecun Township, Liulin County, which opened a new page in his life. In this way, after 24 ups and downs in the spring and Autumn period, Liu Xiao finally won the first turning point of his life through his hard work, and injected substantial connotation into his name of "smile".
personal honor
In July 1990, he was awarded the "pacesetter of national rural science and technology leaders" by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the State Science and Technology Commission; in October 1996, he was awarded the "first China's top ten outstanding young farmers" by the six ministries and commissions of the state; in May 1997, he was awarded the "first China Youth May 4th Medal" by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League and the all China Youth Federation from 1997 to 2006 "China Youth May 4th medal pacesetter.") At the same time, he was honored as "national self-improvement model" by the China Disabled Persons' Federation and "national poverty alleviation contribution model" by the national foundation for poverty alleviation. In the same year, he attended the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (official representative); in October 1998, he was rated as "98 outstanding disabled persons in Hong Kong" by Rotary Club of Admiralty; and in May 2004, Liu Xiao was elected as the representative of 300 million young farmers in China and Xia Minghan, Jiang Jie, Liu Hulan and Yao Xiaoxing In August 2006, Liu Xiao, on behalf of Shanxi agricultural front, was invited to participate in the "national 50 agricultural experts summer vacation in Beidaihe in 2006" organized by the CPC Central Committee; in May 2007, he attended the China Youth League meeting and was selected to Guangdong for investigation and report. During the period, he was awarded the certificate of "honorary citizen" by Dongguan City.
Main achievements
In the face of the hope and trust of the leaders, Liu Xiao felt a great responsibility. What are the responsibilities of the Communist Youth League? How to reflect their own value? Where is the breakthrough? After a bit of meditation, Liu Xiaoting was very busy with helping the poor with science and technology.
Poverty alleviation through science and technology
After patiently going from house to house, Liu Xiao organized 28 melon farmers and established the first rural professional and technical association in Lvliang mountain, Xuecun Township Watermelon Association in Liulin County. He wants to read his "watermelon classics" loud and big, to read the surprise of farmers, to read the power of scientific and technological production. under the careful guidance of Liu Xiao, the output value of the 100 mu watermelon garden of 28 farmers in that year reached 300000 yuan, and the average net income per mu exceeded 2000 yuan, and 28 farmers got rid of poverty at one stroke. Liu Xiao's waist is more straight after his first victory. Shimo Township in Gaoping City is a place where the land is so poor that rabbits don't shit. Under Liu Xiao's careful guidance, nearly 1000 mu of watermelon, tomato and Sanya pepper were planted in the township. One year later, the average income per mu reached 1500 yuan, and the highest income per mu reached 5000 yuan. Liu Xiaocheng became a guest of Jincheng Municipal Party committee. It's been four years. In the past four years, Liu Xiao's drought control technology has spread over 80000 mu, and Jincheng city has held 40 on-site observation meetings. With an area of 80000 mu, the income generated is 80 million yuan. Liu Xiao's technology has been transformed into productivity and RMB, which has really boosted farmers' pockets. with her new white hair coming into 1998, Liu Xiao gradually felt the unusual situation in 1998. People around him began to look at him with strange eyes, behind which were sarcastic remarks and sarcasm. Those who went to the coal mines and those who went out to work left only "3860" (women and the elderly) troops on the land. Liu Xiao deeply felt that relying on his own demonstration, he could not go on the road of steadily increasing production and income, steadily getting rid of poverty and becoming rich for his folks. There is only one reason. If we don't conquer the drought devil thoroughly, the others are delusions. Thinking of this, Liu Xiao rolled up his bedding and went up the mountain again. This time, he was alone and lived on the mountain for half a year. observe and collect water in wind and rain, and study drought in hot sun. Liu Xiao has made three modifications to the previous drought control technology, and determined the basic position of "W" plastic film on-site rainwater collection, taking the dry well rainwater collection as the essential supplementary water during the critical period of drought, and then connecting the dry well and "W" rainwater collection field with plastic paved canals, and then adding the water-saving irrigation of drilling and missing irrigation, which greatly enhanced the rainwater collection effect and made the drought control technology achieve great success Breakthrough progress. after improving the efficiency of rainwater collection and utilization, Liu Xiao adopted the scientific attitude of "saving labor is saving money, only when applicable can it be practical", and reformed the technology of building dry well and "W" covering. It used to cost about 300 yuan to drill a dry well. Liu Xiao just simplified the drilling technology. It costs only 30 yuan for a worker to drill a dry well with 10 m3 of water storage. The original very complicated "W" covering method was also improved three times by Liu Xiao with a homemade ditcher. A drought control technology of "dry well plus' W 'mulching rainwater harvesting and water-saving and efficient planting mode" was born. however, in the face of the "3860" rural labor force, Liu Xiao has no response. Mature technology must bear rich fruits. Liu Xiao clenched his teeth, left his base and went to other places to drill into the Taihang Mountains.
Take advantage of the victory
Liu Xiao can't be satisfied. A satisfied Liu Xiao can't be called Liu Luoguo. While tackling the problem of drought control, Liu Xiao quietly shouldered the research task of extending dryland agricultural technology to mountain agricultural machinery. In 2004, he went to Beijing, Shandong and Inner Mongolia to look for small agricultural machinery that can be transformed and applied to the mountains. Liu Xiao finally saw the future of mountain agricultural mechanization in the driving role of 5 horsepower small agricultural machinery. In the autumn of this year, he finally cooperated with Inner Mongolia Agricultural University with the "W" type open buried rainwater harvesting and covering machine, which he had been fond of for many years. In 2005, Liu Xiao cooperated with Beijing Duoliduo mechanical equipment manufacturing group to produce multifunctional mountain micro tiller. Liu Xiao, who is popular in the north, always thinks about his hometown. When he came back to Liulin with a legendary and mysterious aura, the rumors had already dissipated. It was flowers and applause that welcomed him. It was a re examination and re positioning of "Liu Luoguo". Liu Xiao started a new journey in his position as vice chairman of the Association for science and technology. In his mind, there are many exciting strange ideas. He wants to turn them into reality one by one. In his diary, he recorded the following three sentences: To study a new material that can make dry well as a cup for convenient transportation and application, and at the same time to mechanize well drilling; to study a rolling curtain type, separable and empty row composite covering material made of waste straw and feces, crushed and sprayed with harmless adhesive, so as to realize the whole field covering, rainwater collection and moisture conservation; to develop a new material that can make the ground water straight It is connected to the seepage pipe of 30-100 cm deep underground, so that the supplementary irrigation water can reach the roots of crops and be absorbed efficiently. This is the resounding Liu Luoguo. Who dares to say that he is a fool? Archimedes once said that if you give me a fulcrum, I can pry up the earth. Liu Xiao doesn't believe that others will give him a fulcrum. He relies on himself to find a fulcrum.
Chinese PinYin : Liu Xiao
Liu Xiao