Liu Liu
Liu Xinwu
Liu Xinwu, born on June 4, 1942, is a famous contemporary Chinese writer and Redology researcher. Their pseudonyms are Liu Liu, Zhao Zhuang Han, etc. He used to be a middle school teacher, publisher, editor in chief of people's literature, director of China Writers Association, member of all China Youth Federation, etc., and joined the China Center of international pen association. His works are characterized by paying attention to the reality, and are well-known in the literary world for "teacher in charge". His novel "bell and Drum Tower" has won the Mao Dun Literature Award. Since the 1990s, he has become an active researcher of a dream of Red Mansions. He has given a series of lectures in CCTV's "lecture forum" column, which has promoted the popularization and development of Redology among the people. In 2014, the latest novel Piaochuang was launched.
On September 23, 2019, Liu Xinwu's novel "bell and Drum Tower" was selected as "the collection of 70 novels in 70 years of new China".
Character experience
He was born in Chengdu, Sichuan Province on June 4, 1942.
He settled in Beijing after 1950. He was fond of literature in middle school.
Published in 1958.
He graduated from the Chinese Department of Beijing Teachers College in 1961, and later served as a middle school teacher for 15 years.
After 1976, he was appointed as Beijing Publishing House and took part in the publication of October.
In 1977, he published the short story teacher in charge, which is regarded as the first work of scar literature. Editor in chief of the magazine was criticized for inciting bourgeois liberalization.
In 1979, he joined the Chinese Writers Association and served as director of the Chinese Writers Association and editor in chief of people's literature. He is the third and fourth director of the Chinese writers' Association and member of the fifth, sixth and seventh full committee. Member of the Fifth Committee of the all China Youth Federation.
He joined the Communist Party of China in 1983.
In 1985, he published his documentary works "5.19 long shot" and "bus Aria", which caused a sensation again.
From 1986 to 1987, he opened a special column of private photo album in harvest magazine, creating a new text of picture and text integration.
In February 1987, the full text of the first and second issues of people's literature published a novel recommended by Gao Xingjian, showing your tongue or emptiness (author: Ma Jian), based on wandering experience and describing Tibetan customs. Liu Xinwu resigned as editor in chief of people's literature because the novel violated ethnic and religious policies.
Later, due to his sincere self-criticism, the Secretariat of the Chinese writers' Association decided that he would return to the Ministry to take charge of the work.
On September 23, 1987, at the invitation of the New York overseas Chinese times, he visited the United States and gave lectures at 13 universities including Columbia University for six weeks.
This paper introduces the development of Chinese contemporary literature in recent ten years through speeches, discussions and introductions.
After 1992, he published a large number of essays, which were collected into various collections.
In 1993, he began to publish research papers on a dream of Red Mansions, published several monographs in succession, and later revised and supplemented them as "looking at the moon in Red Mansions" and published monograph "Liu Xinwu uncovering the secrets of a dream of Red Mansions".
After 1995, he began to try architectural criticism. Published "architecture and environment in my eyes", "beauty of materials" and so on.
I love every green leaf, black wall, white teeth and so on.
Representative novelettes include Ruyi, interchange bridge, xiaodunzi, etc. The novels include bell and Drum Tower (winning the second national Maodun literature award), Sipailou, qifenglou, fengguoer, etc. After that, he created a new text of the integration of pictures and texts, and launched the long chapter "trees and forests are the same". He is the author of a series of articles on "stars and me", "Cinderella by the moat", "migrant worker Lao he", "shrew chicken", "immortal Chenglu pan", "Nine Dragon Wall", "Five Dragon Pavilion" and opera script "the death of Lao She".
In 2005, he was invited to give a lecture on "Liu Xinwu unveiling the secrets of a dream of Red Mansions" in the "lecture forum" column of science and education channel of CCTV. Originally, there were 36 lectures, but when it came to 23 lectures, it was stopped due to the intervention of "red scholars". Since 2007, Liu Xinwu has continued to give lectures on "a dream of Red Mansions" and "a dream of Red Mansions" series. By 2010, a total of 61 lectures have been broadcast.
On April 12, 2006, Liu Xinwu arrived in the United States at the invitation of the Huamei Society for Humanities in New York. On April 16, 2006, he gave two lectures on "revealing the secrets of the Red Chamber" at Columbia University.
On March 1, 2011, Liu Xinwu continued his dream of Red Mansions.
On November 21, 2011, the "2011 sixth rich list of Chinese writers" was released. Liu Xinwu ranked 18th in the list of rich writers with an annual royalty income of 2.3 million yuan, which aroused widespread concern.
On June 7, 2012, Liu Xinwu's "pinching braids" was selected to read in Tianjin Chinese college entrance examination.
Publication list
Awards
Liu Xinwu's works have won many awards
The novel "bell and Drum Tower" won the second Mao Dun Literature Award;
The short story "teacher in charge" won the first prize of the first national excellent short story award in 1978;
The short story "I love every green leaf" won the national excellent short story award in 1979;
Children's literature invisible friend and I'm not afraid of being 13 have won national awards;
The novel Si Pai Lou won the second Shanghai excellent novel award.
On December 12, 2018, the awarding ceremony of the people's literature award 2018 of Wencui Qiantang - Liangchao cup and the closing ceremony of the second Hangzhou Qiantang River Cultural Festival were held in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Liu Xinwu was awarded the special contribution award for the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up.
Influence of works
In 1993, he published 8 volumes of Liu Xinwu's collected works. By the beginning of 2005, he had published more than 130 personal Monographs in different versions at home and abroad. A number of works have been translated into French, Japanese, English, German, Russian, Italian, Korean, Swedish, Czech, Hebrew, etc. His essay "Miss" was selected as the eighth Chinese textbook of Jiangsu Education Press, "whispering of birch forest" was selected as the sixth grade Chinese textbook of Beijing Normal University Press, and "lily for whom" was selected as the experimental textbook of Shanghai primary school. "Watching the sea in winter" has been included in the seventh grade textbook of junior high school.
Liu Xinwu has a keen sense of life and is good at making a rational macro grasp. He has written many novels with the characteristics of social thinking. His style is rigorous and profound.
Representative works
bell tower and drum tower
This novel only describes a series of seemingly ordinary but interesting things that happened in the area of the bell and Drum Tower in Beijing from 5:00 a.m. to 5:12 p.m. on December 12, 1982. The Xue family in the courtyard held a wedding ceremony, but unexpectedly there was a thrilling scene at the wedding banquet. Female college students fell in love with a young translator, but the young translator and his object were interfered by a rural girl. A "romantic woman" who had been divorced twice boldly pursued a vice minister. The descendants of the beggars' sect in Beijing went to the wedding banquet to eat and drink, but they didn't want to go to the wedding banquet later He was paralyzed by a quiet old man; a warm-hearted man was boring everywhere; an old man was trembling with anger by a "literary rookie" There are a series of vivid characters in the author's works. In his narration, readers can also learn about the evolution of the bell and Drum Tower, the change of the courtyard, the rise and fall of restaurants and restaurants, the change of marriage customs, and the knowledge of stamp collecting and martial arts This book is rich in content and novel in technique. It blends the solemn sense of history with the profound sense of destiny, so that readers can hear the sound of the times and think of the mission of the nation. It marks that the author has entered a new stage in his creation.
headmaster
The short story teacher in charge, published in 1977, is regarded as the first work of literature in the new era and won the first prize of national excellent short story.
The publication of the novel has aroused strong repercussions from all aspects of society, which is beyond the expectation of people's literature. The Ministry has received no less than thousands of letters from readers from all walks of life, coming from more than 20 provinces and autonomous regions in China. Of course, there are the most letters from the education front, and many middle school students and teenagers write letters accusing them of the damage to their hearts caused by the fascist cultural autocracy of the gang of four. A juvenile criminal in a reform through labor center in a remote mountainous area of Guizhou Province told about his similar experience with song Baoqi, accusing the gang of four of "killing without blood". Now, after reading the article "teacher in charge", he has the intention to repent and start afresh. In a word, the words of "class teacher" can't be used to describe the repercussions of the society. It's a kind of telepathy and resonance. Liu Xinwu's novels touch the readers' deep pain or wake them up, which is the strength of the works and the most successful part of the novel.
bay window
In 2014, the novel Piao Chuang, published by Lijiang publishing house, was regarded as a masterpiece of realism in the past 20 years. Through the bay window, the book unfolds a picture of the river at Qingming Festival, showing the living difficulties, human dignity and mottled scenery of people at all levels.
In Piao Chuang, Liu Xinwu describes nearly 30 characters, including Xue Quji, song hall mummy, fruit dealer, driver and bodyguard, underworld boss, etc. Although there are only more than 100000 words, with numerous clues and ingenious connections, Liu Xinwu shows the living difficulties of contemporary people at all levels and the complexity of human nature. "Some people think that they are very simple, but when they come near, they are not like that at all; while some people's goodness exists in a corner you can't imagine." These people described by Liu Xinwu may be his friends or even old friends, or he has talked with them for a long time on his own initiative, or he has only swayed on his bay window platform, or he has "transferred" them from somewhere. Now, in his works, they show their true face through their life track
Chinese PinYin : Liu Liu
Liu Liu
