Sun WuKong
Monkey King is one of the most famous mythical figures in China. It comes from the four famous works journey to the West. His ancestral home is Dongsheng Shenzhou. He was born from the immortal stone since the founding of heaven and earth. He became the king of monkeys by leading the monkeys into the water curtain cave and respected as the "Monkey King". Later, he learned to master the skills of master Xu Bodhi and got the name of Sun Wukong. He learned to master such superb magic skills as the great immortal formula, the number of seventy-two changes of Disha and the somersault cloud.
The newly established Monkey King first made trouble in the Dragon Palace to obtain the golden cudgel of Ruyi, then made trouble in the hell to remove the book of life and death, and was later summoned by heaven and granted the title of Bi Ma Wen. After learning that his position was low, he went back to Huaguo Mountain in anger and defeated the crusade of the tota heavenly king and the third prince. He forced the Jade Emperor to appoint him as the great sage of Qi Tian, and built the great sage mansion of Qi Tian in the heavenly court to manage the flat peach garden. Because of drunkenness, she disrupted the Queen Mother's peach feast, ate the golden elixir of the emperor, and refined into a body of steel. By chance, she was in the eight trigrams furnace of the emperor. Later, he was defeated in a bet with the Tathagata, and was forced to repent for more than 500 years under the Wuxing mountain (renamed Liangjie mountain in Tang Dynasty).
After being enlightened by Guanyin, he was rescued by the Tang monk. He protected the Tang monk to learn from the Buddhist scriptures in the West. He conquered the demons and Demons all the way. After ninety-nine and eighty-one difficulties, he finally achieved the right result of the cultivation of the Buddhist scriptures and was awarded the title of "fight against the Buddha".
Monkey King is smart, lively, loyal and jealous of evil, which represents wisdom and courage in folk culture. From the Tang Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the legend of journey to the West came into being. The monkey king was regarded as a God by the Chinese in these folk myths.
Character setting
Origin of name
It comes from Wu Chengen's four famous works journey to the West: the monkey king was originally born of an immortal stone on Huaguo Mountain. It was born of heaven and earth. It has no parents, no name and no surname. It got its name by worshiping Bodhi's ancestor.
Surname: sun
The ancestor took the surname "Hu" from the monkey king. Hu word went to a beast, but it was an ancient month. The ancients are old, and the moon is Yin. Lao Yin can't be raised, so he's taught his surname to be a monkey. The word "monkey" goes to the side of the beast. It's a branch. The son is the son, the son is the son, the son is the son, the son is the son, and the son is the son‘
Sun
’。
Wukong:
There are twelve words in the patriarch's family. They are named after the monkey king. He is a disciple of the tenth generation. The twelve words are the twelve words of "the vast wisdom is as true as the sea of nature, and the sea of understanding and the realization of the world". When you get to the monkey king, it's just the word "Wu.". The patriarch gave the monkey king a legal name called‘
Sun WuKong
’。
Sun Wukong, also called "Walker", was born in shuilian cave of Huaguo Mountain in Dongsheng Shenzhou. Jinshui is a vacuum. If you can realize this emptiness, you still have to do it, and Jinshui will be saved.
title
Written records
According to Wu Chengen's journey to the West in the Ming Dynasty, the title of Taoism is "Hunyuan Yiqi Taiyi gold fairy monkey king Qi Tian Da Sheng" and the title of Buddha is "Dou conquers Buddha".
According to Zhu Dingchen and Yang Zhihe in Ming Dynasty, the legend of the journey to the west of Tang Sanzang: The Legend of the journey to the West: Monkey King was loyal to save his master, and was promoted to "fight and win Buddha".
It is recorded in the journey to the west of the Ming Dynasty that the eldest sage's surname is Sun Wukong. There was a popular name when he got scriptures. He called himself the great sage of heaven. After he became a Buddha, he called himself "fighting against the Buddha".
Other records
According to the collection of Sutras in the three collections of the Tang Dynasty, the monkey king and monkey Walker in Ziyun Cave of Huaguo Mountain were awarded the title of "great sage of Tongjin and Tiegu" by Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty
It is clearly recorded in the explanation of Pu Tongshi's proverbs and in the journey to the West in Pinghua of the Yuan Dynasty that the title of Buddha granted is "Bodhisattva Dali Wang".
Weapon
Ruyi golden cudgel
"Ruyi stick" or "Golden hoop stick" for short. It is also called "dinghaishenzhentie", "lingyangbang" and "tianhezhendi Shenzhen".
From Wu Chengen's journey to the West
The third time
《
All over the world, all over the world, all over the world
》。 Taishanglaojun personally tempered the nine turns of bintie in the furnace, which was later obtained by Dayu. It was used by Dayu to measure the depth of the sea water. Later, he hid in haizang in the East China Sea, and was finally taken away by the monkey king and became his weapon.
The thickness can be changed freely with the host's mind. In the East China Sea, Dou Lai is thick and more than two feet long. After that, the monkey king adjusted it to be the most suitable size for himself. Usually, the size of the embroidery needle is hidden in the ear.
The two ends are hooped by two pieces of gold, and in the middle is a black iron (black) with stars. Next to the hoop is an engraved line: "Ruyi golden cudgel, weighs 13500 Jin.". And there are dense patterns and Dragon Phoenix seal.
In various images of the golden cudgel, the most common one is a stick with a yellow section at both ends and a red section in the middle.
Magic power
The secret of immortality
Also known as
The true secret of showing the secret and being flexible
. Cultivate the essence and develop the magic formula of the golden elixir. Condense the essence and eliminate the evil desire. After three years of cultivation, the monkey king learned the Dharma and nature, got the root, focused on the divine body, and became a celestial being. Tao Gao de long, with the same life, both water and fire, disease does not live. Jump out of reincarnation and live forever. But this formula is an extraordinary way to seize the nature of heaven and earth and invade the mystery of the sun and the moon. After Dancheng, ghosts and gods are hard to tolerate. Although he stayed in Yan Yishou, he was hard to resist the three disasters and needed to learn to avoid the seventy-two changes.
Jindouyun
:
This cloud twists the formula, reads the truth, saves the fist tightly, shakes the body, jumps up, turns the somersault to have 108000 miles.
The distance of ten thousand li, only when the court Wei Road, the so-called nodding path over three thousand li, twisting eight hundred.
It's very fast. Even if it's 18000 miles, you can walk 50 times in a day, and you can still see the sun. You can fly back to Huaguo Mountain from Tiangong in an instant. It is praised as the first ability to fly across the sea. When he wagered with the Tathagata, he had the maximum speed and could turn over the somersault as fast as a windmill.
Seventy two changes
:
Change into a variety of things, but the body can not change when changing people. Can avoid three disasters.
The law of heaven and earth
:
His head is as high as Mount Tai, his waist as high as a mountain, his eyes like the sun and the moon, his mouth like a blood pool, and his teeth like a door leaf. The stick in his hand can last up to thirty-three days and go down to the eighteenth floor of hell.
Outside the body
:
People get the immortal body, and change in a trance. Since he became a Taoist, the monkey king has eighty-four thousand hairs on his body. His roots can change, and he can follow his heart. To transform one into ten, to transform ten into one hundred, and to transform one into one hundred, and to transform one into one hundred, and to transform one into one hundred, and to transform one into one hundred, and to transform one into one hundred, and to transform one into one hundred, and to transform one into one hundred, and to transform one into one hundred.
The divine law of great separation
It's a kind of body method. Pull the hair off both arms and change it.
piercing eye
:
Sun Wukong's old sick eyes smoked out in taishanglaojun's stove.
Body of steel
: also known as
vigorous and valiant
. The monkey king forged the peach, Royal Wine and elixir into one body with samadhi fire. The knife and axe, thunder and fire, poison and wine were all intact.
superhuman powers:
During the war with Nezha, it was used to fight against Nezha. It was also used under the siege of the thunder gods, so that the thunder gods could not be close.
Samadhi fire
The body of steel was forged from the flat peach elixir in the body.
The original spirit
Yuanshen leaves his body and goes to other places.
magic art of stopping sb. by pointing at him
Twist the formula, recite the mantra, say to the other side: "live, live, live", then you can fix the other side. You can also directly point at the other side to use the body method. After that, if you don't recite the spell of release, it will take a week for the settled person to release himself.
Stealth method
: you can hide your own shadow without any trace. Even Erlang God can't see through.
The secret of avoiding fire
You can avoid fire when twisting. But we can't use the golden cudgel and magic power.
The secret of avoiding water
When twirling the water avoiding Jue, the waves around can be separated, so that they can move freely under the water. But you can't use Ruyi golden cudgel and some magic powers at the same time.
Moving mountains and shrinking land
Can let oneself and others step across a large distance.
Carrying mountains to catch the moon
At the same time, with the support of Mt. Xumi and Mt. Emei, they can still walk like flying, but they are overpowered by Mt. Tai.
with an overwhelming force
: once used in Yingchou stream, it stirs the clear water in Yingchou stream like the rising waves of the Yellow River.
Call for rain and wind
He used to rain with a glass of wine in bhikkhu.
Unlocking method
The lock can be opened automatically.
To feel the pulse by hanging silk
He used this method to treat the king in Zhu Ziguo.
draw a circle on the ground as a prison for sb
A circle drawn on the ground with a golden cudgel. It's like an iron wall, where tigers, leopards, wolves, monsters and ghosts all dare not come near. It can protect the safety of people in the circle.
other:
Puff out fog and clouds
、
Kicking the patio
、
Changing stars
And so on.
Magic weapon
Drowsiness
Sun Wukong won the match with the king of growth and the king of protecting the country, usually on his waist. After bouncing on other people's faces, the dozer will crawl into his nostrils and make him doze off. The genie who knows the ability of the sleepy bug in advance can take it out of his nostrils before it takes effect. At this time, a pair of sleepy bugs need to be drilled into his left and right nostrils to ensure that he sleeps.
Life saving hair
There are three. As a gift from Guanyin, it can help Monkey King tide over difficulties.
appearance
Clothing
Up to the period of making havoc in the heavenly palace, they were usually dressed as Phoenix wings, purple golden crowns, Suozi golden carapace and lotus silk walking shoes.
After being rescued from the foot of the five elements mountain by the Tang monk, he put on a short white cloth, connected the tiger skin skirt, made a fold like a horse's face, put it around his waist, and drew a rattan. Dress up as a performer. Wear suede boots. After leaving Tang monk for a short time and returning, he put on a tight hoop and changed his white cloth into brocade cloth.
Poetry Description:
Wearing a golden jacket and a golden crown.
Holding a golden cudgel with one hand and stepping on cloud shoes with one foot are all appropriate.
A pair of strange eyes like stars, two ears over the shoulder check hard.
Chinese PinYin : Sun Hang Zhe
Monkey King