Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: traditional preparation method of traditional Chinese Medicine
Applicant: Dong'e County, Shandong Province
Project No.: 443
Project No.: IX - 4
Time of publication: 2008 (second batch)
Category: traditional medicine
Region: Shandong Province
Type: Extension Project
Applicant: Dong'e County, Shandong Province
Protection unit: Dong'e Ejiao Co., Ltd
Introduction of traditional Chinese medicine preparation method (Donge Ejiao production technology)
Applicant: Dong'e County, Shandong Province
Traditional Chinese medicine preparations mainly refer to pills, powders, ointments and pills, as well as liquor, pastilles, gels, etc. each formulation has a set of traditional preparation technology, combined with some products, and some special production methods. With the development of the times, there are many reforms and innovations in the production of Chinese patent medicines, which greatly improve the production efficiency. However, the traditional preparation methods have not been completely eliminated. Some of the traditional preparation methods are still the best choice for the production of Chinese patent medicines, especially some famous Chinese patent medicines, prescription confidential Chinese patent medicines, and Chinese patent medicines containing precious and fine ingredients, which are often used in the production of "time-honored" enterprises The traditional preparation method was used.
The traditional Chinese medicine preparation method retains some characteristics of ancient workshop production, with proper selection of materials, orderly feeding and unique technology. The packaging and copy sheet contain the flavor of traditional culture, which is deeply trusted by doctors and patients.
Dong'e County, Shandong Province, is the birthplace and main production area of donkey hide gelatin. The production of donkey hide gelatin has a history of more than 2000 years. In the middle and late Ming Dynasty, it reached the peak period of "women and children can boil donkey hide gelatin". It is the "hometown of Chinese donkey hide gelatin" named by the state, the origin protection area and the only production place of Fupai donkey hide gelatin.
There is a well in Dong'e county. The underground water system is the undercurrent of the intersection of Taishan and Taihang Mountains. The relative density of water is 1.0038, which is rich in minerals and trace elements. It is easy to remove the impurities of donkey hide gelatin, making the gum pure and easy to be absorbed by the human body.
The traditional technology of Dong'e donkey hide gelatin consists of more than 50 processes, such as peeling, peeling and boiling juice. All of them are operated by hand, especially boiling and airing glue. Among them, hanging beads, smashing oil and hanging monkey are the most effective. The operation began in 1967. Donge donkey hide gelatin process specification was listed in the first batch of science and technology confidential projects of state medical administration.
Donkey hide gelatin culture integrates traditional Chinese medicine, history, philosophy, health preservation, tonic, paste culture and classical literature. It is the representative of Chinese medicine culture. It has won the gold award of Panama International Expo, the international gold award of "Great Wall" of traditional medicine, the time-honored brand of China and the famous trademark of China.
Under the impact of modern industrialization and Western medicine, as well as industrial pollution, water and donkey skin resources are increasingly scarce, the ancient rubber workers are not in touch with each other, and some traditional crafts and the application of ancient prescriptions are on the verge of being lost.
Chinese PinYin : Zhong Yi Chuan Tong Zhi Ji Fang Fa Dong A A Jiao Zhi Zuo Ji Yi
Traditional preparation method of traditional Chinese Medicine
Suona Art (advocated in northern Shanxi). Suo Na Yi Shu Jin Bei Gu Chui
Nuo opera (Chenzhou Nuo opera in Yuanling). Nuo Xi Yuan Ling Chen Zhou Nuo Xi
Paper cut (Ruichang paper cut). Jian Zhi Rui Chang Jian Zhi
Firing techniques of Jieshou painted pottery. Jie Shou Cai Tao Shao Zhi Ji Yi
Primitive pottery making techniques of Li Nationality. Li Zu Yuan Shi Zhi Tao Ji Yi
Silk weaving technology (Hangzhou brocade technology). Can Si Zhi Zao Ji Yi Hang Zhou Zhi Jin Ji Yi
Lead and tin carving technique. Qian Xi Ke Lou Ji Yi