Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: Bianxiu
Applicant: Kaifeng City, Henan Province
Project No.: 850
Project No.: Ⅶ - 74
Time of publication: 2008 (second batch)
Category: traditional art
Region: Henan Province
Type: new item
Applicant: Kaifeng City, Henan Province
Protection unit: Kaifeng Bianxiu factory
Introduction to Bianxiu
Applicant: Kaifeng City, Henan Province
Bian Embroidery, also known as song embroidery, is a traditional embroidery art popular in Kaifeng, Henan Province. It is named after Kaifeng, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. During the Northern Song Dynasty, Bianjing embroidery industry flourished and reached a very high level of skill. Therefore, the record of Dream China in Tokyo has the reputation of "Jinbi shooting, Jinxiu Jiaohui". In 1127, Kaifeng was conquered by Jin soldiers, and Song Shi moved to the south. After that, Kaifeng's economy collapsed and the embroidery industry gradually declined. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, several generations of Bian Embroidery artists made great efforts to explore and sort out the embroidery skills of Song Dynasty, and drew on the advantages of other kinds of embroidery, such as Suzhou embroidery and Xiang embroidery, summed up 36 kinds of Bian embroidery stitches, which made the Bian embroidery technology more perfect and mature. Bian Embroidery is good at making traditional themes such as flowers, birds, insects, fish, birds and animals, and is also good at imitating famous paintings. His embroidery works are vivid and vivid, the needling technique is rigorous and exquisite, and the color is simple and elegant. It is a rare treasure in the embroidery art garden. Since the 1990s, Bian Embroidery artists have made great breakthroughs in portrait embroidery to meet the needs of modern aesthetics, and have been praised by experts and all walks of life.
Chinese PinYin : Bian Xiu
Bianxiu
Multi part folk song (Miao multi part folk song). Duo Sheng Bu Min Ge Miao Zu Duo Sheng Bu Min Ge
River chant (Yangtze River Xiajiang chant). Jiang He Hao Zi Zhang Jiang Xia Jiang Hao Zi
Buddhist Music (ritual music of water and land law society of Jinshan Temple). Fo Jiao Yin Le Jin Shan Si Shui Lu Fa Hui Yi Shi Yin Le
Guangdong embroidery (Chaozhou embroidery). Yue Xiu Chao Xiu
Clay sculpture (Beijing rabbit). Ni Su Bei Jing Tu Er Ye
Brewing technology of millet vinegar. Niang Cu Ji Yi Xiao Mi Cu Niang Zao Ji Yi
Traditional construction techniques of wooden arch bridge. Mu Gong Qiao Chuan Tong Ying Zao Ji Yi
Raise the Pavilion (Tonghai high platform). Tai Ge Tong Hai Gao Tai