Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: paper cut (Zhuanghe paper cut)
Applicant: Zhuanghe City, Liaoning Province
Project No.: 315
Project No.: Ⅶ - 16
Time of publication: 2008 (second batch)
Category: traditional art
Region: Liaoning Province
Type: Extension Project
Applicant: Zhuanghe City, Liaoning Province
Protection unit: Zhuanghe culture and Media Center (Zhuanghe library, Zhuanghe culture center, Zhuanghe Museum, Zhuanghe newspaper, Zhuanghe radio and television station, Zhuanghe cultural market comprehensive law enforcement brigade)
Introduction to paper cutting (Zhuanghe paper cutting)
Applicant: Zhuanghe City, Liaoning Province
Zhuanghe paper cutting is a folk art handed down from generation to generation in Zhuanghe City, the southern end of Liaodong Peninsula. According to research, this art form was popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and flourished in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Since the mid-20th century, Zhuanghe paper-cut has been further developed.
Zhuanghe paper-cut has a wide range of themes and unique ideas. It adopts the local popular artistic expression techniques and forms a variety of rich styles closely combined with folk life. Among them, the window flower and wall flower can decorate the home environment and set off the festive atmosphere. Fireworks are important decorations for birthday, wedding and other life rituals, while the lantern can be used to decorate all kinds of festival lanterns. Zhuanghe paper-cut is antique, exaggerated and vivid. It pays attention to the relationship between black and white and the treatment of complexity and simplicity. Its cutting and carving skills and knife style paper-cut techniques have reached a high level. Its representative works include "Qilin sending off children", "mouse getting married", "Chiji Doll", "carp playing with lotus", "magpie climbing plum", "lotus seed", "dragon and Phoenix presenting auspicious", "immediately Marquis" and "vase".
Zhuanghe paper-cut not only reflects the commonness of traditional folk culture, but also shows a unique regional style, maintaining a relatively complete traditional charm, which has important folklore and folk art research value. At present, as the traditional folk customs gradually fade out of the modern social life, the survival and development space of Zhuanghe paper-cut is shrinking, and there is no successor. The only 20 people who are good at paper-cut are 70 or 80 years old. Zhuanghe paper-cut is on the verge of being lost and is in urgent need of rescue.
Chinese PinYin : Jian Zhi Zhuang He Jian Zhi
Paper cut (Zhuanghe paper cut)
Folk stories of eastern Mongolia in Kazuo. Ka Zuo Dong Meng Min Jian Gu Shi
Dragon Dance (Luzhou Yutan colorful dragon). Long Wu Lu Zhou Yu Tan Cai Long
Straw weaving (Muchuan grass dragon). Cao Bian Mu Chuan Cao Long
Woodcarving (Wuhan woodcarving ship model). Mu Diao Wu Han Mu Diao Chuan Mo
Leather paper making technology. Pi Zhi Zhi Zuo Ji Yi
Wool spinning and rolling skills (Yi People's wool spinning and rolling skills). Mao Fang Zhi Ji Gan Zhi Ji Yi Yi Zu Mao Fang Zhi Ji Gan Zhi Ji Yi
Raise Pavilion (core, iron branch, floating color) (Huo Tong iron branch). Tai Ge Xin Zi Tie Zhi Piao Se Huo Tong Tie Zhi