Name of Chinese national intangible cultural heritage: baguazhang
Applicant: Gu'an County, Hebei Province
Project No.: 797
Project No.: VI - 25
Time of publication: 2011 (the third batch)
Category: traditional sports, recreation and acrobatics
Region: Hebei Province
Type: Extension Project
Applicant: Gu'an County, Hebei Province
Protected by: Gu'an Cultural Center
Introduction to baguazhang
Applicant: Gu'an County, Hebei Province
Baguazhang, originally known as Zhuanzhang, is one of the traditional martial arts. It was created by Dong Haichuan, a native of zhujiajia village, Wen'an County, Hebei Province. During the reign of Xianfeng and Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty, Dong accepted apprenticeship in the capital.
Liu Baozhen, the founder of Liu style Bagua palm, was born in Gu'an County, south of Beijing. He practiced martial arts since he was a child. He was good at poking his feet and had high skill. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, he was a fast horse in shuntianfu. He was very strong and good at kicking. He was known as "flying leg Liu". Gu'an County is located in the capital, adjacent to Wen'an. During the reign of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty, Dong Haichuan's Eight Trigram Palm rose in the martial arts world. Liu Baozhen studied the Eight Trigram Palm under the guidance of Dong Haichuan. She was especially good at Eight Trigram turning Dao, which was long and heavy, and became famous as "flying knife Liu".
The Eight Trigram Palm takes the eight stake method as its palm turning skill, and also integrates the eight circle hands. It takes the circle walking as its basic movement route, and takes the palm technique transformation as its technical core. Liu Kwai palm is quick and quick, quick and quick. The footwork is fast but not floating. It is light and steady. It goes with the current. It takes the mud as its body, hooks and steps as its use. Technique is fast, but closely linked, pay attention to push lead, tear plane captivity belt. Body method is fast, but fast without board, pay attention to twist drill turn. The eye method is quick, but it is not to look around. It pays attention to the eagle's eye and tiger's eye.
The descendants of Liu Baozhen, such as Guo mengsen (Ziping), Liu Zhiqing, Ren Zhicheng and Xiao Haibo, all contributed to the development of baguazhang.
Chinese PinYin : Ba Gua Zhang
Eight trigrams palm
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