automative lighting

The name of China's national intangible cultural heritage

Applicant: Chongqing quyi Troupe

Item No.: 781

Project No.: V - 88

Time of publication: 2008 (second batch)

Category: quyi

Region: Chongqing

Type: new item

Applicant: Chongqing quyi Troupe

Protection unit: Chongqing quyi troupe Co., Ltd

Brief introduction of vehicle lights:

Applicant: Chongqing quyi Troupe

Dengdeng, also known as "Che Mo Mei", "Yao Mei Deng" and "Che Deng", flourished in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. In the process of evolution, it absorbed the factors of folk tunes and developed. It has a history of more than 300 years and is widely spread in Chengdu, Chongqing and southwest Han areas.

He sings in Sichuan dialect, singing and dancing, with high pitched melody, lively and cheerful, easy to learn and easy to sing. During the performance, Yao Mei, who plays the role of a man as a woman, stands in the car and starts to swing with the "lead singer" of the "ugly Bridesmaid" holding a colored fan and the "help singer" of the "cart driver" or the "boatman" pushing a boat. Most of the libretto are improvised. The libretto belongs to the banqiang style. It adopts the musical form of "Qi, Ping, Luo". The Ping sentence is divided into the symmetrical sentence pattern of "Shang Ping, Xia Ping". It is convenient to sing and narrate the even sentence pattern of upper tone and lower Ping tone, thousands of libretto, and add the leading, suffix, door, etc. The characteristic ending sentence is "money plum falling" or "Lotus making Begonia".

The song is accompanied by "siyewa" bamboo board, erhu and other musical instruments. The rap tune has developed from a single section to a complete set of multi section, emphasizing the structure of "upper and lower sentences" in the middle "Pingju", with more than 100 sentences.

It is used to sing the story of the characters, which is called "light tune". On the basis of singing, it has gradually developed into a systematic stage performance, in which the stylized movements such as appearance, appearance, step and posture are used to cooperate with the singing and deduce the plot. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, he created two masters and apprentices, Three Gorges red light and other works reflecting the new era. At present, the car lamp art has no successors and is declining, which needs to be protected and inherited.

Chinese PinYin : Che Deng