Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: erjiaxian
Applicant: Hua county, Henan Province
Project No.: 714
Project No.: Ⅳ - 113
Time of publication: 2008 (second batch)
Category: Traditional Drama
Region: Henan Province
Type: new item
Applicant: Hua county, Henan Province
Protection unit: Huaxian erjiaxian opera company
Introduction to two clip string
Applicant: Hua county, Henan Province
Erjiaxian, also known as "liangjiaxian", is a kind of local opera with a long history. It is widely popular in the four provinces of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui. It has a history of more than 300 years since the four strings of Sihu, the main accompaniment instrument, were played with two horsetails attached to the bow.
Erjiaxian was originally a minor of spinning cotton. Later, with the development and creation of artists of past dynasties, it gradually formed today's erjiaxian on the basis of "Huagu Dingxiang", "big Wuyin" and "four strings". The singing music of erjiaxian belongs to the system of "Xiansuo tune" which combines banqiang style and Qupai style. The main feature is that the true and false voices alternate with each other when singing. Most of its tunes are from folk music, and many of them still retain their original state. Second clip string board rich, delicate music style, rich in local characteristics, good performance reflects the folk life of the "three small drama", the theme is realistic.
Erjiaxian is deeply loved by the audience. In its popular places, there is even a saying that "if you don't eat, wear or celebrate the new year, you have to listen to erjiaxian.".
Two clip string
Li Folk Songs (Qiongzhong Li Folk Songs) - Li Zu Min Ge Qiong Zhong Li Zu Min Ge
Guozhuang dance (Ganzi Guozhuang) - Guo Zhuang Wu Gan Zi Guo Zhuang
Yangko Opera (Xiangwu Yangko) - Yang Ge Xi Xiang Wu Yang Ge
The firing technique of Uygur molding earthenware - Wei Wu Er Zu Mo Zhi Fa Tu Tao Shao Zhi Ji Yi
Cloisonne production technology - Jing Tai Lan Zhi Zuo Ji Yi
Brewing techniques of Maotai liquor - Mao Tai Jiu Niang Zhi Ji Yi
Raise the Pavilion (core, iron branch, floating color) (Wuchuan floating color) - Tai Ge Xin Zi Tie Zhi Piao Se Wu Chuan Piao Se