Name of China's national intangible cultural heritage: Dapingdiao
Applicant: Mudan District, Heze City, Shandong Province
Item No.: 170
Project No.: Ⅳ - 26
Time of publication: 2008 (second batch)
Category: Traditional Drama
Region: Shandong Province
Type: Extension Project
Applicant: Mudan District, Heze City, Shandong Province
Protection unit: Dapingdiao intangible cultural heritage protection and inheritance center, Mudan District, Heze City
Introduction to Dapingdiao
Applicant: Mudan District, Heze City
The original name of Dapingdiao is "pingdiao", also known as "dayoubang" and "dabangxi". Now it is commonly known as "Dapingdiao", which has a history of more than 500 years and covers the marginal urban and rural areas of Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Henan and Anhui provinces. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there have been 19 well-known troupes. For hundreds of years, many well-known artists have sprung up in this type of opera, which enjoys a high reputation among the masses. Since modern times, Dapingdiao has gradually formed three branches: Donglu pingdiao, Xilu pingdiao and Hedong pingdiao. The popular Dapingdiao in Dongming and Heze of Shandong province belongs to Hedong pingdiao.
The singing music of Dapingdiao belongs to banqiang style, which is rich in banqiang and Qupai. The singing is lively and easy, high pitched and unrestrained, vigorous and exciting, yet graceful, harmonious and beautiful. The performance program of Da Ping Diao is various, exaggeration is true, bold is more perfect, rough is more detailed, rigid is more flexible, and the personality is very distinct. In the performance practice, the artists of Dapingdiao once absorbed folk martial arts routines and performed on the stage with real swords and guns, which is unique.
Dapingdiao plays are mostly adapted from such classical novels as the chronicles of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the romance of the Three Kingdoms, the case of Baogong, and Yang Jiajiang. Some of them are also based on folklore and historical stories. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, a number of modern dramas were created, which received good repercussions.
Chinese PinYin : Da Ping Diao
Flat tone
Stories of marine animals. Hai Yang Dong Wu Gu Shi
Tibetan folk songs (Western Sichuan Tibetan folk songs). Cang Zu Min Ge Chuan Xi Cang Zu Shan Ge
Dragon Dance (lotus pond yarn dragon). Long Wu He Tang Sha Long
Nuo opera (Wu'an Nuo opera). Nuo Xi Wu An Nuo Xi
Four strand string (Jinan four strand string). Si Gu Xian Ji Nan Si Gu Xian
Brewing technology of Zhenjiang Hengshun fragrant vinegar. Zhen Jiang Heng Shun Xiang Cu Niang Zhi Ji Yi
Traditional Chinese medicine processing technology (camphor tree traditional Chinese medicine processing technology). Zhong Yao Pao Zhi Ji Yi Zhang Shu Zhong Yao Pao Zhi Ji Yi
Twenty four solar terms of the lunar calendar. Nong Li Er Shi Si Jie Qi An Ren Gan Fen She