Qiu Ji Town, Suining County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Qiuji town

Qiuji town is located in the southeast of Suining County. The town government is 15 kilometers away from the county. It is adjacent to Suicheng town and gaozuo town in the north, Wafang town and Shantou town in the south, Lingcheng town in the East and Guanshan Town in the West. It is 50 kilometers away from Xuzhou Guanyin Airport, which is a key area with huge development and potential determined by the county Party committee and government.

Qiuji town has convenient transportation and superior location. It is located between Xuzhou and Suqian, close to the East Longhai line. Ningxu highway and Guanqiu new highway cross the East and West, connecting with national highway 104. Suiqiu highway and gaoqiu highway run through the north and south, connecting Ningsu Xuzhou Expressway and Xuhuai highway.

On July 24, 2019, Qiuji town was selected into the list of national strong agricultural towns in 2019.

A brief introduction to the town

Qiuji town is located in the southeast of Suining County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province. It is adjacent to Sixian County, Anhui Province across the Laolong River in the South and the urban area in the north. The town government is 15 kilometers away from the central area of the county. It is located between Xuzhou and Suqian and at the junction of Jiangsu and Anhui provinces. Qiuji town is located at the junction of Jiangsu Province and Anhui Province, 13 kilometers away from Suining County. Its geographical coordinates are 118 ° 38 ′ E and 33 ° 48 ′ n. It is adjacent to Lingcheng town of Suining County in the East, Sixian County of Anhui Province in the south, Guanshan Town in the West and gaozuo town in the north. The town covers an area of 140.79 square kilometers (2017), with a population of 97886 (2017), and governs 33 administrative villages and 1 state farm. Qiuji town is close to the county seat, and its location advantage is very obvious. Ningxu first-class highway runs through the whole territory, and national highway 104 passes by. It is only 5 km away from the entrance of Ningsu Xuzhou Expressway and 40 km away from Guanyin International Airport. Shaji shiplock, which is about to open to navigation, leaves the country for 8 kilometers. Qiuji town has five main and branch rivers, including Xinlong River, Laolong River, xusha River, Zhongwei River and Xiwei River, and more than 10 large ditches, which constitute the dense drainage and irrigation system of Qiuji Town, with 100000 mu of good farmland for drainage and irrigation. More than 10000 mu of water surface can develop freshwater aquaculture.

natural condition

Qiuji town is located in the southeast of Suining County, which belongs to warm temperate semi humid monsoon climate zone. The climate is mild, with the same period of rain and heat. The four seasons are distinct. The prevailing wind is northwest wind in winter and southeast wind in summer. The average annual precipitation is 909.8 mm. The frost free period is 217 days, and the average annual temperature is 14 degrees. The average annual sunshine hours account for 64% of the whole year. It is an important part of commodity grain base in Jianghuai region.

Geology and geomorphology

Qiuji town is a part of the Jianghuai plain, with flat terrain and neat land types. The terrain of the town is high in the South and low in the north, high in the West and low in the East, and slightly inclined. The surface part has sand and soil, and the land bearing capacity is between 8t and 15t. Affected by the Tan Lu fault zone, Qiuji town belongs to the area with high earthquake intensity and surface intensity of 8.

Historical evolution

In 1949, Qiuji district was set up and governed by Wangyu, Guanmiao, yuanmiao, Nianpan and other townships. In 1957, the district was withdrawn and the township was called Qiuji township. In 1958, Qiuji people's commune was established. In 1962, Nianpan people's commune was abolished and some administrative areas were incorporated into Qiuji commune. In 1983, it was renamed Qiuji township. In April 2000, with the approval of the provincial government, the original Qiuji Township and Wanglin Township were merged to form a new Qiuji town.

land planning

Qiuji town has a total area of 140.79 square kilometers (2017), with 174700.6 mu of agricultural land, accounting for 84.03% of the total land area (including 133055.9 mu of cultivated land, accounting for 64%, 2332 mu of garden land, accounting for 1.12%, 8722.2 mu of forest land, accounting for 4.22%, 6.8 mu of pasture land, accounting for 0.01%, 30533.7 mu of other agricultural land, accounting for 14.69%; 26286.7 mu of construction land, accounting for 12.64% of the total land area, and 6915.6 mu of unused land, accounting for 14.69% 33% of the total land area, other land use 6824.3 mu, accounting for 3.28%. The total land area of Qiuji town is 13860 hectares, including 68.25 hectares of urban construction land, accounting for 0.49% of the total land area; 2287.55 hectares of rural residential construction land, accounting for 16.5% of the total land area; 8723.7 hectares of cultivated land, accounting for 62.94% of the total land area; 2780.5 hectares of water and other land, accounting for 20.07% of the total land area. The total land use structure is unbalanced, and the per capita construction land index is on the high side.

More population, less land. Qiuji town covers an area of 140.79 square kilometers (2017), with 97886 people (2017), and only 1400 square meters of land per capita. The total area of cultivated land is large and the per capita area is small. The cultivated land area of Qiuji town is 130900 mu (8724 HA), accounting for 62.94% of the total land area of Qiuji town. The per capita cultivated land is 1.32 mu, belonging to the area with less cultivated land. The intensity of land development is high, except for a few areas that need further improvement and utilization, most of them have little potential. The adjustment of agricultural structure should focus on the development of forestry and breeding. The forest coverage rate of Qiuji town is low, and the farmland forest network is not formed. There are more construction land and less reserve land resources. Qiuji town has a long history of land development, with a land utilization rate of 96.67%. Most of the unused land is beach land and abandoned kiln land, and the land reserve resources are seriously insufficient. The way out to solve the shortage of reserve resources is to achieve the agglomeration development of villages and towns through planning and using various guidance means, centralize the population and industry to cities and towns, and increase the reserve land resources through the reclamation of villages.

Proportion of population

Qiuji town governs 33 administrative villages and 231 natural villages, with 24779 households and a total population of 98976. Among them, the agricultural population is 93926, accounting for 94.9% of the total population, and the non-agricultural population is 5050, accounting for 5.1% of the total population. In terms of labor force structure, there are 58716 employees in 33 administrative villages, accounting for 62.5% of the total rural population. Among them, there are 33480 agricultural employees, accounting for 57.02%, 4815 industrial employees, accounting for 8.2%, 4022 construction employees, accounting for 6.85%, 1409 transportation employees, accounting for 2.40%, 1439 commercial service employees, accounting for 2.45%, and 13552 other employees, accounting for 23.08%. It can be seen from the above that the employment situation of the labor force in Qiuji town is unbalanced, with 15.05% engaged in industry and construction, 4.85% engaged in business service and transportation, and more migrant workers, accounting for about 23%, with an average of 410 people in each administrative village. The solution is to increase the development of secondary and tertiary industries, increase employment and promote the employment of labor force in Qiuji town.

As of 2017, there were 97886 permanent residents in the town (2017).

socioeconomic

The level of social and economic development is relatively low. In 2004, the GDP of Qiuji town was 350 million yuan, the per capita GDP was 3498 yuan, the fiscal revenue was 7.543 million yuan, and the proportion of three industries was 59.4:33.6:7.

(1) The per capita cultivated land of Qiuji town is 1.32 mu, and the leading industry is agriculture, mainly planting. The single variety of crops has restricted the development of economy to a certain extent. Through the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, give full play to the advantage of abundant water resources in Qiuji town. We will increase the development of aquaculture and the proportion of cash crops. In 2004, the gross output value of the primary industry was 205.66 million yuan, accounting for 59.4% of the GDP of Qiuji town.

(2) Qiuji town has taken advantage of its transportation advantages to gradually form industries along the ningxu highway, and large-scale food and feed processing, mechanical processing and textile industries have emerged, which have become the main growth level of economic growth. In 2004, the GDP of the secondary industry was 116.33 million yuan, accounting for 33.6% of Qiuji town's GDP.

(3) The commercial service facilities of Qiuji town are mainly concentrated in the town and Wanglin village. In 2004, the gross output value of the tertiary industry was 24.24 million yuan, accounting for 7% of the GDP of Qiuji town.

agricultural development

Qiuji town has a high level of agricultural development and is the first agricultural town in Suining County. The grain output ranks first in Xuzhou. Qiuji town has 130000 mu of arable land, 10000 mu of water surface, fertile land. The drainage and irrigation system is superior. Initially formed a food, pear, vegetables, poplar, pigs, goats, eggs and aquatic products and other commodity production base. Agricultural and sideline products processing resources are rich. The private economy has developed rapidly and has initially established an industrial group with grain processing, wood processing, machinery manufacturing, hardware and building materials as the pillars. Dianzhu, Niao Chuang, Liubian construction machinery and other products are sold at home and abroad. Science, technology, education and health in Qiuji town are relatively developed. Dayu primary school has long carried out popular science education on love of birds, animals, insects, fish and nature. It has been designated as China's green education pilot school by the Ministry of education of the people's Republic of China and won the nomination award of "global top 500" by UNESCO. President Zhu Yixun won the "Earth Award". Qiuji town has developed 80000 mu of high-quality rice, 100000 mu of high-quality wheat and 40000 mu of melons and vegetables. Including: 8000 mu of protected vegetables. All obtained the certification of pollution-free products. The annual production of goats is 130000, pigs 80000, poultry 2 million, and characteristic aquaculture 1400 mu. There are 1300 large-scale farming households. Scale industrialization: 1. Planting industry: develop Dashe and Yuanxi two thousand mu greenhouse melon and vegetable demonstration areas. Wanglin, Dali, Xiangdian, Bangyan, Wangshu and other five hundred mu facilities gourd and vegetable boutique demonstration parks, and six 30-50 Mu edible fungus demonstration parks, such as nizhuang, Xinzha, liaoxiang, Baolou, Yaowei, Weiqiao. 2. Breeding industry: the development of Weiqiao, Baolou two 10000 head goat breeding professional village

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Su Sheng Xu Zhou Shi Sui Ning Xian Qiu Ji Zhen