Yangjing street, Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Yangjing Subdistrict

Yangjing street, belonging to Pudong New Area of Shanghai, is located in the northwest of Pudong New Area, covering an area of 7.38 square kilometers. By the end of October 2018, there were 111 thousand and 400 registered residence population and 156 thousand and 600 population. By the end of October 2019, it has 40 neighborhood committees.

Yangjing was originally a low-lying coastal beach, formed in the Tang Dynasty. In 1523, Yangjing appeared as the name of Guandu. In 1996, the original Yangjing town was abolished and Yangjing street was established. There are three hundred year old houses in Yangjing street, including Li's house, the former site of Agricultural Bank of China, Minsheng Road wharf, and other national intangible cultural heritages, such as Shanghai embroidery, Jiangnan Silk and bamboo.

By the end of 2019, the total assets of Yangjing sub district office are about 323 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of - 24.84%; the net assets are about 303 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of - 27.07%.

Historical evolution

Yangjing was originally a low-lying coastal beach, formed in the Tang Dynasty.

In the 29th year of the Yuan Dynasty (1292), Shanghai was set up as a county. Yangjing belonged to the 24bao village of Gaochang Township, Shanghai county, and lasted for the three dynasties of yuan, Ming and Qing.

In the Ming Dynasty, there were shengjiaxing, laoyawo, dongtangjianong, xiajianong and other natural villages in Yangjing. Due to the convenience of river transportation, residential areas of initial scale have been formed in the area of Yangjing town street.

In 1523, Yangjing appeared as the name of Guandu.

In the Qing Dynasty, there were more than 50 natural villages in Yangjing. Because Yangjing port, shengjiabang and other rivers can directly enter Huangpu, there is an endless stream of merchant ships and agricultural boats. With Yangjing Town Street as the center, the city will gradually prosper.

In 1832, the Yangjing port dredged the river to the dam, and the sand ships entered the port from Pu. In 1843, when Shanghai was opened as a port, the British and American colonists set up factories and warehouses on the beach along the Huangpu River in Pudong. On the West Bank of Yangjing port, British merchants Taigu and Yihe set up a stack (commonly known as blue chimney wharf), as well as Hefeng and Yesong shipyards.

At the beginning of the 20th century, the national capitalists set up Ruida and Renji weaving factories, Yuanchang Ribbon Factory and shenbaoji shipyard in Yangjing. The business of Yangjing became increasingly prosperous. The 620 meter long Yangjing street, which runs through the town, became the main road in the center of the town.

In 1909, hetangqiao, Yangjing, Luhang and Gaohang were the autonomous regions of Dongjing Town. The autonomous office was located in Yangjing town.

In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), the autonomy was disbanded and returned to the government, which was called Yangjing town of Yangjing city.

In 1928, it belonged to Yangjing District of Shanghai.

After the liberation of Shanghai in 1949, a takeover Committee was set up.

Since 1950, it has been Yangjing town in Yangjing District, with four boundaries: Gaomiao Township in the East, Qinyang Township in the west, Jingnan Township in the South and Huangpu River in the north.

In 1956, it was Yangjing town in the eastern suburb. Its four boundaries are: Ertang Township in the East, Jingnan Township in the west, Ertang Township in the South and Pudong Avenue in the south.

In 1958, it was the red flag people's commune of Pudong county.

In 1959, it was the Yangjing Office of Pudong County, with the four boundaries of Yangjing town in the eastern suburb.

In 1960, it was Yangjing town in Chuansha County, bounded by Yangjing people's commune in the East, South and West and Pudong Avenue in the north.

In September 1984, it was transferred to Huangpu District and renamed Yangjing town of Huangpu District.

In 1996, the original Yangjing town was abolished and Yangjing street was established.

administrative division

By the end of October 2019, Yangjing street has 40 neighborhood committees: Mingmen family neighborhood committee, Xizhen neighborhood committee, Yangguang Second Village neighborhood committee, Yangguang Third Village neighborhood committee, Haiyuan New Village neighborhood committee, Jingxi new Village neighborhood committee, Jingdong New Village neighborhood committee, Juye Road neighborhood committee, Boshan Road neighborhood committee, Qishan Road neighborhood committee, Juxi neighborhood committee, Taolin first neighborhood committee, Judong neighborhood committee, Yubei neighborhood committee Neighborhood committee, linggao neighborhood committee, Linglian first Village neighborhood committee, Linglian Third Village neighborhood committee, Linglian fourth Village neighborhood committee, Taolin second neighborhood committee, Xinghai neighborhood committee, Gushan second neighborhood committee, Lujiazui Garden neighborhood committee, Gushan road first neighborhood committee, Guyang neighborhood committee, Yuyang neighborhood committee, Senyang neighborhood committee, minyang neighborhood Committee, JuYang neighborhood committee, Yong'an neighborhood committee, Haiphong neighborhood committee, Shengyang neighborhood committee Shinianhua neighborhood committee, Fifth Avenue neighborhood committee, international Huacheng neighborhood committee, Victoria neighborhood committee, Rose Garden neighborhood committee, Haihong neighborhood committee, Shanshui international neighborhood committee, Shanghai Beach Garden neighborhood committee, Shanghai Lijing neighborhood committee, Cuijing riverside neighborhood committee.

geographical environment

Location context

Yangjing street is located in the northwest of Pudong New Area in Shanghai, bordering Huangpu River in the north, yanggaoxue road in the south, yuanyuanshen road in the West and Luoshan road in the East, covering an area of 7.38 square kilometers.

Topography and hydrology

Yangjing street in low-lying territory, rivers, waterfront Huangpu River, 2 km coastline.

population

According to the sixth national census in 2010, there are 146237 people in Yangjing street.

By the end of October 2018, there were 111 thousand and 400 registered residence population in the Pidgin street, with a population of 156 thousand and 600.

Economics

In history, Yangjing town is an important commercial town along the Yangtze River. Most commercial stores are located in Pudong Avenue and Yangjing town street. After 1958, there were 10 new wholesale supply stations, such as Jiaodian, department stores and agricultural machinery. It is also a distribution center for vegetables, eggs, river products and other agricultural and sideline products. The vegetable purchasing and marketing Station supplies 38 vegetable farms in the urban area every day. Township industry rose after the founding of the people's Republic of China, with more than 60 factories in cities, counties, towns and townships. In 1985, the total output value of township run enterprises was 9.59 million yuan.

In 2018, the total revenue of Yangjing sub district office was 430588600 yuan, including 228971200 yuan of financial allocation revenue and 373101400 yuan of annual expenditure.

By the end of 2019, the total assets of Yangjing sub district office were 322928900 yuan, a year-on-year increase of - 24.84%; the total liabilities were 19486500 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 43.21%; the net assets were 303442400 yuan, a year-on-year increase of - 27.07%.

Transportation

As of the end of October 2018, there are four built-in and built-in rail transit lines in Yangjing sub district, with three horizontal lines and one vertical line forming a network. There are 30 roads, including 8 main and secondary roads, such as Pudong Avenue (east-west passage), Zhangyang road and Yanggao Road, running through the East, West, North and south, 38 bus lines and 94 stations, including 7 Duantou roads.

Yangjing street has a total length of 2.59 kilometers of Yangjing port running from north to south.

Yangjing port is located in the west of Pudong New Area. It starts from huacaoda in the South and goes north to bridge No.7 of Pudong Avenue to Huangpu River. It is more than 4 kilometers long. In dry season, the water depth is 1.3-1.8 meters, the river width is 6-10 meters, and it can sail 15-40 ton ships, which is beneficial to flood discharge and irrigation.

social undertakings

By the end of October 2018, there were 29 schools of various types in Yangjing street, including Shanghai Jianping middle school, Shanghai Jincai middle school, Pudong New Area Sixth Normal School, Pudong New Area Second Central Primary School, etc.

In addition, there are also enterprises and institutions such as Shanghai Institute of shipping and transportation science of the Ministry of communications, Shanghai Branch of China Classification Society, Pudong Yuanshen Sports Center, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli hospital, etc.

History and culture

cultural relics and historic sites

As of the end of October 2018, there are three hundred year old houses in Yangjing street, including Li's house, the former site of Yangjing Agricultural Bank and Minsheng Road wharf.

Li's residence is located at 34 Jingnan Road, now under the jurisdiction of Yangjing street. The courtyard is adjacent to Yangjing port in the West and Zhangyang road in the south. The owner, Li Shushan, was born into a poor family in Zhangjiawan, lujiadu, Pudong. He has been engaged in ship building and water transportation for many years, and his family business has gradually become prosperous. He started to build the house in April 1933 and completed it in June 1935, with a cost of about 30000 silver yuan.

The existing building area of Li's residence is about 800 square meters. The courtyard is in the shape of "Hui", which is divided into internal and external double layers. The external walls are built with clear water and inlaid with red brick. The south facade is decorated with western style. The interior is a Chinese style courtyard with various flower and bird patterns carved on the door frames and window lattice, and the carved doors and windows are inlaid with colored glass. The facade decoration of this house adopts more western architectural design elements, which reflects the architectural technology at that time and the higher construction level of Jiangnan area. It is a model of modern design and construction technology in Pudong, and also a witness of the spread of western culture in Pudong area. It has high historical aesthetic and research value. In 2009, relevant departments and streets in Pudong New Area restored and renovated the seriously damaged Li's house, which was transformed into a Yangjing cultural exhibition hall.

The former site of Yangjing Agricultural Bank is located at 287 Yangjing town road. It was built in the Republic of China. It used to be a pawnshop, tax office (downstairs) and town government (upstairs). After liberation, it used to be a bank in 1952.

The building covers an area of about 800 square meters, with brick and wood structure. Once in the courtyard, it is a simple and spacious two-story Shikumen style house. The architectural form is the combination of Chinese and western. The words "renju" and "yunzhengxiawei" can be seen on the forehead. Clear water brick wall, clay pattern, door window top, Hill curve smooth, there is Yuanmingyuan style legacy, similar to the Shanghai concession neilinong building at that time.

cultural heritage

By the end of October 2018, Yangjing street has two national intangible cultural heritages, such as Shanghai Rongxiu and Jiangnan Sizhu, and one intangible cultural heritage of millennium old ginkgo tree (Shanghai third and Pudong second).

Woolen embroidery, also known as "woolen embroidery" or "plush embroidery", is an embroidery process in which various pictures and patterns are embroidered on a special mesh linen fabric with colored woolen thread. Although velvet embroidery is a kind of embroidery technology, compared with the traditional silk embroidery technology, the texture of its wool material is better

Chinese PinYin : Shang Hai Shi Shi Xia Qu Pu Dong Xin Qu Yang Jing Jie Dao