Yuanda Town, Lanxi County, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province

Yuanda town

The far town is located in Lanxi County, Suihua, Heilongjiang Province, located in the northwest of Lanxi County, the hinterland of Songnen Plain, and the east of the Songhe River town, and the town of Lu Gang, Qinggang county. The south is connected with the town of Pingshan, the west is adjacent to Xinghuo Township, and the north is adjacent to the qagan Township and the city of Xinggang County, and the area of the city is 278.73 square kilometers in 2018. The population of the registered residence is 32623.

Qing Guangxu 31 years (1905), under the Lanxi County, Xixiang district. The Republic of China belongs to the five guarantees. In the late period of the Japanese occupation of Northeast China, it belonged to Dongtai and Ancheng villages. In August 1958, Yuanda commune was established. In May 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In March 2001, Yixin township was incorporated into the city. As of October 2019, Yuanda town has nine administrative villages.

In 2018, Yuanda town has 4 industrial enterprises and 55 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Qing Guangxu 31 years (1905), under the Lanxi County, Xixiang district.

The Republic of China belongs to the five guarantees.

In the late period of the Japanese occupation of Northeast China, it belonged to Dongtai and Ancheng villages.

In 1946, Tai'an district was established.

In 1949, it was changed into the Fifth District.

In June 1956, it was divided into three townships: Tai'an, Pingyuan and Xinjian.

In August 1958, Yuanda commune was established.

In May 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In March 2001, Yixin township was incorporated into the city.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Yuanda town had 9 administrative villages, including Xinfa, Fengshou, Shengli, democracy, struggle, Jianshe, Xigang, Shuguang and Shuangtai, and 109 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Yuanda town has nine administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Xinfa village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuanda Town, located in the northwest of Lanxi County and the hinterland of Songnen Plain, borders Luhe town of Qinggang County in the East, Pingshan Town in the south, Xinghuo Township in the west, zuagang township of Qinggang county and jixinggang township of Anda City in the north, covering an area of 278.73 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yuanda town is located in Songnen Plain, with flat and open terrain and gentle undulation. The highest peak is located in zhaohugangtun, Xinfa village, with an altitude of 161 meters; the lowest point is located in Taipingtun, Shuangtai village, with an altitude of 157 meters.

climate

Yuanda town has a cold temperate monsoon climate. In spring, the weather changes obviously, the temperature rises rapidly, there are many gale days, and the average wind speed is high. The average annual precipitation is about 70 mm, accounting for 12% of the annual precipitation. There are often spring droughts. In summer, there are many east winds and Southeast winds, and there are many thunderstorms. In autumn, there are many northwest winds and southwest winds, and the temperature changes rapidly, and the temperature drops quickly. In winter, there are many northwest winds, and the average snowfall is 11 milligrams The maximum snow depth is 20 mm, and the frozen soil depth is about 2 m.

natural resources

The resources in Yuanda town are mainly natural grassland, and there are more than 10 kinds of wild animals, including pheasant, hare, flying dragon, fox, etc.; there are tree species such as Korean pine, poplar, spruce, etc.

natural disaster

Yuanda town is located in the plain area, the regional climate change is not obvious; frost, drought, floods occur from time to time, hail occurs once every three years on average, accompanied by pests, of which the largest area of pests occurred in 2011, the affected area of the township reached 30000 mu, the crop yield decreased by 16000 tons, and the direct economic loss was equivalent to 50 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, Yuanda town had a total population of 37899 and a floating population of 7599. Among the total population, 18922 were male, accounting for 49.9%; 18977 were female, accounting for 50.1%; among the total population, 37826 were Han nationality, accounting for 99.8%; there were two ethnic minorities, Manchu and Mongolian, accounting for 73, accounting for 0.2%; in 2011, the birth rate was 3 ‰, the death rate was 1.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.1 ‰.

In 2018, the registered residence of Yuanda town was 32623.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yuanda town was 120 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year; the agricultural cultivated land area was 263000 mu, the available grassland area was 110000 mu, and the forest land area was 27000 mu; the main food crops were corn and soybean; in 2011, the production of food was 110000 tons, and the main economic crops were alfalfa and vegetables.

In 2011, animal husbandry in Yuanda town mainly raised pigs and cattle; at the end of the year, there were 5000 pigs, 1800 cattle and 5200 poultry; by the end of 2011, the total afforestation area was 1600 mu, the forest coverage rate was 7.1%, and the volume of standing trees was 127000 cubic meters; in 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 6446 yuan.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yuanda town was 20 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; at the end of 2011, there were 6 commercial outlets and 22 employees; in 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 66 million yuan, an increase of 16.6% over the previous year; in 2011, the total financial revenue was 3.19 million yuan, an increase of 120% over the previous year; from the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 700000 yuan, the value-added tax was 1.69 million yuan, the enterprise income tax was 780000 yuan, and the personal income tax was 1.69 million yuan The income tax was 20000 yuan, an increase of 118%, 150%, 110% and 10% respectively over the previous year, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 85 yuan.

At the end of 2011, two banks and financial institutions in Yuanda town opened branches or offices, with various deposit balances of 42.08 million yuan and per capita savings of 11.10 million yuan.

In 2018, Yuanda town has 4 industrial enterprises and 55 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Yuanda town had one cultural and art group with six performers, one cultural professional, one cultural station with a building area of 350 square meters, six village activity places, nine libraries with a collection of 16000 books, and more than 20 members of amateur photography and art creation team.

At the end of 2011, Yuanda town has two ring track sports fields, and sports events such as national spring sports meeting and table tennis competition are regularly held every year; 85% of villages have installed fitness equipment, and 30% of permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

education

By the end of 2011, Yuanda town had 9 kindergartens with 266 children and 66 full-time teachers; 12 primary schools with 378 students and 202 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 3 middle schools with 560 students and 196 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, Yuanda town had 1.02 million yuan of education budget, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 15%, an increase of 4 percentage points over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels in Yuanda Town, including 2 town hospitals, 1 family planning guidance station and 9 village clinics; there were 36 beds, 22 yuan of total fixed assets, 46 professional health personnel, including 18 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses; in 2011, 212 medical institutions completed diagnosis and treatment; in 2011, the rural safe drinking water was popularized The total number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 30300, and the participation rate was 100%.

social security

In 2011, Yuanda town had 2020 rural minimum living security households with 4609 people, and the expenditure was 3.595 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 65 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; 46 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 136000 yuan; 2262 people were provided with rural medical assistance (including subsidized cooperative medical care), and the expenditure was 2.02 million yuan; 22 people were subsidized by the state, and the pension expenses were paid There were 120000 yuan in social welfare, an increase of 85% over the previous year; 100000 yuan in social welfare, an increase of 80% over the previous year; four social welfare units, 82 beds in adoption institutions; and 86 people participated in the basic medical insurance for urban residents at the end of the year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Yuanda town had one postal agency and six postal outlets, with a total one-way delivery route length of 226 km, and a rural postal rate of 100%; it delivered 12000 pieces of mail throughout the year; there were three telecommunication enterprises; there were 1866 fixed telephone users, with a telephone user penetration rate of 36%; there were 19000 mobile phone users, with a mobile phone penetration rate of 90%; and there were 601 broadband access users.

traffic

There are 9 rural roads in Yuanda Town, with a total length of 145 km; 6 passenger cars are sent every day, with a daily passenger volume of 620 person times and an annual freight volume of 2000 tons.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Sui Hua Shi Lan Xi Xian Yuan Da Zhen