Dongning Town, Dongning City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province

Dongning town

Dongning town is located in the seat of Dongning municipal government, 10 kilometers away from the Sino Russian port in the East. Suifen River, one of the five major water systems in Heilongjiang Province, passes through the city from west to East. It is the political, economic and cultural center of Dongning City, the exchange center of commodities, finance and information of Dongning City, and the transportation hub connecting Jilin, Mudanjiang, Jixi and Russia. It is a land of beautiful mountains and rivers, mild climate, fertile soil and rich products. It is known as "north of the great wall and south of the Yangtze River".

introduce

With an area of 487.56 square kilometers (2017), the town is located between 130 ° 59 ′ - 131 ° 15 ′ E and 43 ° 39 ′ - 44 ° 10 n. Suifen River, one of the five major water systems in Heilongjiang Province, flows through the town from west to East and into Russia. There are hancong River, Xiaojin River and other rivers in its jurisdiction. The annual average temperature is 5.5 ℃, the effective accumulated temperature is more than 2990 ℃, and the frost free period is more than 130 days.

The town has 10 communities and 17 village committees: Lubin community, Guangming community, central community, Dongxing community, Hongyuan community, Tuanjie community, Nanshan community, Fanrong community, Jianguo community, Xishan community, Yijie village, Erjie village, Caiyi village, caier village, Dachengzi village, jiaxinzi village, beiheyan village, Minzhu village, Nangou village, dongsui village, wanlugou village, jiaojiaolou village Nuanyi village, Nuanyi village, huluobuwei village, Taipinggou village, Xintun village, 24 natural villages, with a total number of 5367 households and a total population of 76496 (2017), 17760 permanent rural residents, more than 30000 floating population and 8346 labor force.

Dongning Town, formerly known as "Xiaochengzi", is named for its ancient city site, which is smaller than "Dachengzi". "Xiaochengzi" is an ancient city in the period of Bohai State. The ruins of the city wall have been covered by buildings, and there is no corridor. In the late Qing Dynasty, some people came here to settle down. In 1882 (the eighth year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty), when the Ninggu pagoda to Sanchakou post road was opened up, a village had been formed and was under the jurisdiction of the vice governor of Ninggu pagoda. In 1903 (the 29th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty), after the establishment of Suifen hall, it was under the jurisdiction of Shuoli society. In 1909 (the first year of Xuantong of Qing Dynasty), it was under the jurisdiction of Dongning hall. After the founding of the Republic of China, it was subordinate to the third district of Dongning County in 1917. After the fall of Northeast China, in 1934, it belonged to beiheyanbao, the third district. In June 1939, the puppet Dongning County Office moved to Xiaochengzi and changed to Dongning street, and planned the new county. It is divided into commercial area, workshop area, residential area, office unit and Japanese residential area. By 1941, there were 10000 residents in the city. In 1945, after the victory of the "93" Anti Japanese War, it became the urban area of Dongning county. In October 1948, Suiyang County merged with Dongning County, and the county government moved to Suifenhe town. Dongning street was divided into the third district. In 1952, the county government moved back to Dongning street from Suifenhe. It was changed to the first district in 1954. In May 1956, Dongning town and beiheyan town were set up. In September 1958, Dongning town was merged with beiheyan township (new and old chengzigou and Weizigou were assigned to Daduchuan) to form Dongning people's commune. In August 1964, 13 production brigades in the suburbs of the town were set up as beiheyan commune. In 1984, the government and society were separated and changed to Dongning town.

The town has 86790 mu of arable land (including 5857 mu of paddy field); 47265 mu of forest land, with a forest coverage rate of 90%; rich in black fungus, Tricholoma matsutake, wild vegetables and other mountain treasures, with coal, gold, silicon and other minerals; the leading industries are mainly fruits, vegetables, livestock, fungi and grain, with a grain to economic ratio of 4:6. 30% of the labor force is separated from the land to engage in the secondary and tertiary industries, effectively promoting the development of the town's economy.

There are 1 provincial civilized village and 4 municipal civilized villages (taipingquan village, Nuanyi village, Yijie village and jiaxinzi Village). The popularization rate of tap water and sanitary toilets in rural areas is 90%.

administrative division

It governs huluobuwei village, beiheyan village, Erjie village, jiaojiaolou village, Caiyi village, jiaxinzi village, Minzhu village, Nuanyi village, dongsui village, caier village, Nangou village, Xintun village, nuanyer village, wanlugou village, Taipinggou village, Dachengzi village and Yijie village

economic development

The administrative area of Dongning town is 487.56 square kilometers (in 2017). There are 17 administrative villages in the town. The rural population is 17760. The Han population accounts for 95% of the town's population, and the rest are Korean, Hui and Manchu. The total area of cultivated land is 62000 mu, and the proportion of grain to economy is 4:6. The total income of agricultural economy this year is 131.04 million yuan, and the average annual net income of rural residents is 3506 yuan. The town's financial revenue was 5.8723 million yuan, the total output value of town and village enterprises was 45.2 million yuan, taxes were 4.5 million yuan, investment was 24.68 million yuan, the family planning rate was 98.84%, the comprehensive birth control rate was 90.98%, and the birth rate and natural growth were controlled at 3.7 ‰ and 2.76 ‰ respectively. In order to promote the rapid development of agricultural industrialization, the Party committee and government of Dongning town have strengthened the construction of leading enterprises around the processing and sales of agricultural products, and successively established more than ten leading enterprises, such as the wholesale market of vegetables, fruits and vegetables, the export trade market of vegetables, fruits and vegetables between vegetables and Russia, wanlugou fruit juice factory, Yijie high-quality rice processing factory, Donghua Shanzhen edible fungus factory, etc., forming a one-stop industry of production, processing and marketing Pattern. Dongning town of Dongning County, in the article of "fruit, vegetable, fungus, livestock" four leading industries, give full play to the regional advantages, actively adjust the agricultural industry pattern, and vigorously create the advantage industry.

In the development of the four leading industries, Dongning town gives full play to its geographical advantages. There are 15 standardized demonstration parks for export to Russia, pollution-free Auricularia auricula production, livestock and poultry breeding, fruit and three-dimensional cultivation, and 5 characteristic first-class demonstration villages. The town has built a large market for livestock and poultry trading, a wholesale of vegetables, fruits and vegetables with an investment of 16 million yuan, and a wholesale of agricultural and sideline products from Baorong to Russia with an investment of 50 million yuan, which has greatly promoted the development of leading industries.

At present, the total area of fruit trees in Dongning has reached 28850 mu, with an output value of 28.85 million yuan. The area of vegetables has reached 12000 mu with an output value of 36 million yuan. Adjust the breeding structure and strengthen the animal husbandry industry. Taking the principle of preferential policies, government led, typical guidance and echelon promotion, the total number of pigs, cattle, sheep and birds in the town is 23000, 8700, 4300 and 200000 respectively, ranking the forefront of all towns in the county, and more than 500 professional breeding households are cultivated. There are 10000 minks, 180 wild boars, more than 500 turkeys and 45 red deer in the town. There are more than 2 million yuan wild boar breeding base and 370000 yuan red deer breeding farm in the town, which has great potential for characteristic breeding. To seek benefit from quality and expand Auricularia auricula industry. A total of 42 million bags of Auricularia auricula were planted in the whole town, realizing an output value of 21 million yuan, with a per capita income of 1000 yuan. At present, there are 34 erosion gullies and about 1500 mu of super slope farmland in Dongning town. After investigation and study, 150 mu of cilaoya was planted on both sides of erosion ditch in Dongning town. The planting area extends from Taipinggou village to Minzhu, beiheyan, wanlugou and dauerwei villages. The total planting area of cilaoya accounts for 10% of the total area of super slope land in the town. Cilaoya contains many kinds of nutrients and has medicinal value. According to the income of 800 yuan per place, it is estimated that the total income of cilaoya planting in the town this year will reach about 120000 yuan. It is understood that cilaoya is the tender bud of Longya onion, a deciduous shrub of Acanthopanax senticosus, which has the characteristics of drought resistance and cold resistance, and is very suitable for the growth environment in the north.

natural resources

Except xintunzi, which is located in the fifth accumulated temperature zone, the other 16 villages are located in the first accumulated temperature zone. The annual average temperature is 6 ℃, the effective accumulated temperature is 2990 ℃, and the frost free period is about 150 days, which is easy for crops to grow. The water source of Suifen river is abundant, so it is suitable for irrigation and power generation. An artificial canal passes through the whole town from west to East, and the irrigated paddy field covers an area of 5700 mu. There are more than 100 kinds of local products, such as Auricularia auricula, mushrooms, and rare mountain products, such as ginseng, daylily, Tricholoma matsutake, etc. Mineral resources are very rich, including high-grade coal, quartzite, limestone, pyrophyllite, etc. Tourism resources include beautiful Shenxian cave and Jiguan mountain. Dongning town is rich in natural resources, obvious geographical advantages, and the expanding scale of the town provides a good development space for the town economy. The whole town is closely around the general idea of "relying on the four sides to grasp the three industries, focusing on expanding financial resources, two green and one yellow" to develop the three leading industries of fruit, vegetable and livestock. The newly developed fruit tree area of the town is 1000 mu, with a total area of 2.63 million mu Among them, there are 120 new greenhouses with 86 mu, with a total area of 12000 mu. The number of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry has reached 31000, 8110, 72000 and 200000 respectively. The stocking rate is 1320, 2630, 2100 and 9100 respectively. Li Chao raised chickens, sun Qingcai raised cattle, Wang Xuemin raised pigs and other large farmers, with an improvement rate of 80%. The town has established 19 demonstration areas, including jiaxinzi turkey breeding, Wener, wanlugou cattle improvement, xintunzi mushroom production, vegetable three-dimensional cultivation, and Yijie high-quality grapes. The development of a street boar and other special farmers 17, "rare, strange, special" breed production and breeding has gradually expanded. The characteristic economy of specialized Yipin village, represented by flue-cured tobacco, jiaxinzi sweet potato, peanut, sweet corn, Minzhu melon, jiaojiaolou leek, wanlugou scallion and dongsui garlic, has taken shape.

Law popularization education

Dongning town organizes publicity of laws

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Mu Dan Jiang Shi Dong Ning Shi Dong Ning Zhen