Chengguan Street
Chengguan Street belongs to Shangzhou District, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the middle of Shangzhou District, it is connected with dazhaoyu street in the East, surrounded by Danjiang Park and Guishan Park in the south, Chenyuan street in the West and Jinfeng mountain and Daiyun mountain in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 7.13 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 3.9 kilometers, with a total area of 27.8 square kilometers.
Chengguan Street in the territory of the national cultural protection unit donglongshan site.
As of June 2020, Chengguan Street has jurisdiction over 13 communities and 3 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Chengguan Street was 133700, the total agricultural output value was 82.44 million yuan, the annual industrial output value was 3 million yuan, and the commercial turnover was 150 million yuan.
Historical evolution
In 1951, it was named Chengguan District after its residence.
In 1956, Chengguan town was changed.
In 1958, the commune was established.
In 1961, the town was restored.
In May 1997, the street was changed.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Chengguan Street had 13 communities including Dongguan, dongdianzi, Dongjie, Nanjie, Xijie, Heping, Xiguan, Yingbin Road, Shangzhong Road, yaotou, zhangpo, Sihao and Guocun, 4 administrative villages including xingshuyuan, Chenyuan, Fucun and Xigou, and 128 resident groups and 29 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Chengguan Street has jurisdiction over 13 communities and 3 administrative villages. The office is located at 2 Xiangju road.
geographical environment
Location context
Chengguan Street is located in the middle of Shangzhou District, connected with dazhaoyu street in the East, surrounded by Danjiang Park and Guishan Park in the south, Chenyuan street in the West and Jinfeng mountain and Daiyun mountain in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 7.13 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 3.9 kilometers, with a total area of 27.8 square kilometers.
natural resources
Chengguan Street agricultural cultivated area of 2843 mu, are irrigated.
population
By the end of 2011, the total population of Chengguan sub district was 133700, including 66900 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 50.04%. In addition, there are 36000 floating population. Among the total population, there are 66800 males, accounting for 49.96%; 66900 females, accounting for 50.04%; 33652 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 25.1%; 90387 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 67.6%; 9661 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.3%. In 2011, the birth rate of Chengguan Street was 4.7 ‰, the death rate was 6.2 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was - 1.5 ‰. The population density is 4809 per square kilometer.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Chengguan Street was 4143 yuan.
primary industry
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Chengguan Street was 82.44 million yuan.
The main food crops in Chengguan Street are wheat and corn. In 2011, the food production in Chengguan Street was 1300 tons.
The main economic crops in Chengguan Street are vegetables. In 2011, the output is 1094 tons.
Chengguan Street animal husbandry to pigs, poultry based. In 2011, there were 3130 pigs and 20200 poultry in Chengguan Street.
the secondary industry
In 2011, the annual output value of enterprises in Chengguan Street was 3 million yuan.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, Chengguan Street had 8 private enterprises, 54 self-employed businesses and 7 various commercial markets, with a turnover of 150 million yuan. 47 million yuan in investment.
By the end of 2011, there were 56 postal outlets in Chengguan Street, with a total one-way length of 67 kilometers, 1300 delivery points and a rural postal rate of 10%; 300000-500000 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year, 10000 domestic money orders were completed, 300000 domestic express mail were completed, 4 million newspapers and 2 million periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 567800 yuan. There are 3 telecommunication enterprises, 54 service outlets, 45000 fixed telephone users, with 100% penetration rate of telephone users; 60000 mobile telephone users, with 80% penetration rate of mobile telephone, and 6000 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 5.6 million yuan.
Transportation
By the end of 2011, the road hardening rate and access rate of Chengguan Street Village group were 100%.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, Chengguan Street had 1 street cultural station, 4 village cultural activity centers, 13 community cultural activity centers, 35 cultural professionals, 17 libraries and more than 100000 books. There are 45 amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature.
By the end of 2011, the rate of cable TV in Chengguan Street reached 100%.
education
By the end of 2011, there were 6 primary schools in Chengguan Street, with 1789 students and 172 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.
public health
By the end of 2011, Chengguan Street had 18 medical and health institutions at all levels, 200 beds and 73 million yuan of fixed assets. There are 230 health professionals, including 20 licensed doctors, 25 licensed assistant doctors and 165 registered nurses. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Chengguan Street was 100%.
Sports
By the end of 2011, there are 12 sports venues in Chengguan Street, 80% of villages (communities) have installed fitness equipment, and residents who often participate in sports activities account for 32% of the permanent residents.
social security
In 2011, there were 3590 urban households with a minimum living standard of 7757 in Chengguan Street, with an expenditure of 18.598 million yuan; 1058 people received medical assistance, 118 people received assistance from civil affairs departments, with an expenditure of 1.752 million yuan; 1227 rural households with a minimum living standard of 1792, with an expenditure of 1.633 million yuan; 33 people were supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 104000 yuan; and the state pension fund 78 people were subsidized, and the pension expenses were 447000 yuan; 726 people were subsidized, and the expenses were 405000 yuan. 10833 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 100%.
History and culture
Donglongshan site
Donglongshan site is located in the southeast of Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province, on the terrace on the North Bank of Danjiang River, with an area of about 300000 square meters and a cultural layer thickness of 0.5-1 meter. It is a relic of Yangshao culture and the late Neolithic age.
In the upper layer of the site, the Han Dynasty rope pattern tiles were also found. In the 1980s, a Han Dynasty bronze hoard was exposed, and three pieces of bronze francs and tripods were unearthed. Among them, francium is 15.4 cm high and its peak is 15.6 cm high. It has revealed an area of 1500 square meters. It has found 15 house sites, 221 ash pits and 75 tombs. It has unearthed a number of stone, bone, jade, pottery and bronze artifacts from the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties. It has determined the stages of Xia and Shang, and Shang and Zhou respectively. What's more, more than 40 tombs of the early Xia Dynasty were found in the excavation of the upper part of the site. The unearthed objects showed strong regional characteristics, which filled the gap between Longshan culture and Erlitou culture in Archaeology and was named as a new cultural type - donglongshan culture. This discovery can also provide valuable information for the origin of the ancient Shang state and the activities of the ancestors of the Shang people.
On May 25, 2006, donglongshan site was listed as the Sixth Batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council.
Chengguan Street, Shangzhou District, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province
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