Jingbo Town, Ning'an City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province

Jingpo town

Jingbo Town, belonging to Ning'an City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southwest of Ning'an City, bordering Mahe Township in the East, Jingbo lake in the south, Chunyang town in Wangqing County, Jilin Province and Yanming Lake in Dunhua City in the southwest, and Bohai town in the north. The town government is located in Jingpo village. The area is 347.87 square kilometers.

In 2018, the population of Jingpo town registered residence was 17719. As of October 2019, Jingpo town has 17 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture in Jingbo town was 360 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the total output value of animal husbandry was 13.9 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the total output value of fishery was 6 million yuan; the per capita net income of farmers was 12000 yuan; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 20 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; the total revenue of finance was 4.53 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, including 150000 yuan of business tax, 180000 yuan of value-added tax and enterprise income tax Tax was 1.1 million yuan, personal income tax was 70000 yuan, an increase of 10%, 12%, 10% and 15% respectively over the previous year; the balance of various deposits was 40 million yuan, an increase of 1% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 2000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 50 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year.

Historical evolution

Jingpo town is named for its location on the Bank of Jingpo Lake, a volcanic barrier lake.

In the Qing Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of ningguta vice capital.

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Tiren township of Ning'an county.

In 1933, it belonged to the ninth district Jingpo Hubao.

In 1939, Jingpo village was established.

After the victory of the Anti Japanese war in 1945, it belongs to the third autonomous region.

In May 1947, it was under the jurisdiction of Jingpo County, belonging to the Sixth District.

In August 1948, Jingpo county was incorporated into Ning'an county and changed into the ninth district.

In April 1955, it was changed to Jingpo district.

In May 1956, Jingpo township was set up instead of regionalized township.

In September 1958, Jingbo people's commune was established.

In April 1984, it was changed to Jingpo township.

On November 3, 2017, the township was set up.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jingpo town had 17 administrative villages, including Jingpo, Wangou, fuxinglou, Houyu, Qingfeng, wufenglou, Yongfeng, Hunan, Jinjia, chujia, Beishi, Huxi, Chengzi, liangzhongchang, dongdapao, xiaojiajihe and Jiangbei, with 286 villager groups and 25 natural villages.

As of October 2019, Jingbo town has 17 administrative villages: Jingbo village, Wangou village, fuxinglou village, Houyu village, Qingfeng Village, wufenglou village, Yongfeng Village, Hunan village, Jinjia village, chujia village, Beishi village, Huxi village, Chengzi Village, liangzhongchang village, dongdapao village, xiaojiajihe village and Beicun. The town government is located in Jingpo village.

geographical environment

Location context

Jingpo town is located in the southwest of Ning'an City, on the shore of Jingpo Lake, bordering Mahe Township in the East, Jingpo Lake in the south, Chunyang town of Wangqing County and Yanming Lake of Dunhua City in Jilin Province in the southwest, and Bohai town in the north. The area is 347.87 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jingpo town is located in a deep mountain area with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north. The territory is surrounded by mountains and forests, and there is a little flat land on both sides of Gouqiang river. The main mountains are zhangguangcai mountain and Laoye Mountain. The highest point of Dading mountain is located at nanhutou, with an altitude of 569 meters; the lowest point is located at Jingpo Lake, with an altitude of 280 meters.

climate

Jingpo town has a temperate semi humid climate, with four distinct seasons, cool and rainy, short spring, fast warming, strong wind and drought; warm and rainy summer, short autumn, fast cooling, early frost and cold wave; long and cold winter.

hydrology

The rivers in Jingpo town belong to Mudanjiang River system. The main rivers are Songyi River, fangniangou River, Dajia River, Xiaojia River, Liushuhezi River, fuxinglou River and the upper reaches of Jingpo Lake. The total length of the river is 105 kilometers, the drainage area is 22 square kilometers, the river network density is 22 kilometers per square kilometer, and the annual runoff is 50 million cubic meters. Among them, the largest river is Songyi River, which flows from south to north through Fuxing village, dongdapao village, Jingpo village and Huxi village. It is 4 km long, with a drainage area of 15 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 5000 cubic meters per second.

population

At the end of 2011, Jingpo town had three ethnic groups: Han, Manchu and Korean, with a total population of 21014, including 10708 males and 10306 females.

In 2018, the population of Jingpo town registered residence was 17719.

Economics

In 2011, the main food crops in Jingpo town were soybean, corn and rice, the main economic crops were white melon seeds and small beans, and the main fisheries were silver carp, grass carp and carp. The total output of grain in the town is 43000 tons; the planting area of white melon seeds is 500 mu, and the output is 50 tons; there are 5000 live pigs, 4800 cattle, 6000 sheep and 28000 poultry at the end of the year; the total output of aquatic products is 300 tons; there are 50 commercial outlets and 100 employees. The total output value of agriculture was 360 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the total output value of animal husbandry was 13.9 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the total output value of fishery was 6 million yuan; the per capita net income of farmers was 12000 yuan; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 20 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; the total revenue of finance was 4.53 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, including 150000 yuan of business tax, 180000 yuan of value-added tax and 1.1 million yuan of enterprise income tax The personal income tax was 70000 yuan, an increase of 10%, 12%, 10% and 15% respectively over the previous year; the balance of various deposits was 40 million yuan, an increase of 1% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 2000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 50 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Jingbo Town, with 75 children and 18 full-time teachers; 5 primary schools, with 494 students and 68 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 middle school, with 140 students and 53 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population was 98%.

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, Jingbo town had a cultural station with a construction area of 200 square meters, 15 public libraries with a collection of 30000 books, 4 village level activity places, and 150 amateur creative team members of photography, calligraphy, fine arts and literature. At the same time, there are 6 sports venues, 30% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and the people who often participate in sports activities account for 40% of the permanent residents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 35 medical and health institutions at all levels in Jingbo Town, with 20 beds and total fixed assets of 2 million yuan. There were 18 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors, 10 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses, with an average of 0.9 health technical personnel per 1000 people. Medical institutions completed 1900 person times of diagnosis and treatment throughout the year.

radio and television

At the end of 2011, there were 5100 cable TV users in Jingpo Town, with a household rate of 100%, including 4100 digital TV users.

social security

In 2011, there were 883 households with 1034 rural minimum living security households in Jingbo Town, with an expenditure of 1.24 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 100 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; 87 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 169000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 69 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 126000 yuan; 95 people were provided with rural medical assistance (including subsidized cooperative medical care), with an expenditure of 680000 yuan; the state pension system was implemented There are 46 people receiving various kinds of pension and subsidies, and the social welfare is 90000 yuan.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was one post office in Jingpo Town, with a total one-way delivery route length of 42 kilometers, 28 delivery points, 100% rural postal rate, 50000 domestic letters delivered throughout the year, one telecommunication enterprise and one service network, 4400 telephone exchanges, 4700 fixed telephone users, 58 more than the previous year, and 86% more than the previous year There are 15600 telephone users, an increase of 200 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of mobile phone users has reached 85%; the total length of optical cable lines is 90 km, the backbone cables are 786 pairs of KM, and the number of broadband access users is 786.

Transportation

In 2011, there were 10 town and village roads in Jingbo Town, with a total length of 120 kilometers; the highway passenger station in Jingbo town was a third-class station, with 15 passenger cars per day, the daily passenger traffic was up to 1000, and the annual freight throughput was 5 million tons. At the same time, Hegang Dalian expressway transit, 36 kilometers long, two-way four lane, leading to Ning'an City, Dunhua City.

History and culture

Yinggeling site

Yinggeling site is located 1.5km south of Jingpo village, Jingpo Town, on the south end of Jingpo and the steep slope at the foot of Yinggeling mountain. In 1963, the excavation covers an area of 100 square meters, with 4 residential sites and 1 ash pit site. The unearthed pottery mainly consists of red brown pottery with sand and a small amount of coarse grey pottery. The shape of the utensils is straight mouth or Luo mouth flat bottom pot, bowl, cup, spinning wheel, pottery pig, dog sculpture, etc. Stone tools are mainly made by beating. Bone artifacts include cones, needles, antler hoes, clam knives and birch skins. On January 10, 1999, Yinggeling site was announced as the fourth batch of provincial cultural relics protection units by Heilongjiang Provincial People's government.

Wangou 24 stone site

Located 12.5km southeast of Jingpo town and on the North Bank of Songyi River, the 24 stone site in Wangou is a relic of the Bohai Sea kingdom of Tang Dynasty. It is arranged on a rectangular section 9.6 meters long and 7.8 meters wide

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Mu Dan Jiang Shi Ning An Shi Jing Bo Zhen