Longzhao Town, Linkou County, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province

Longzhao town

Longzhao Town, belonging to Linkou County, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the Midwest of Linkou county. It is adjacent to Linkou town in the East, Kuishan town and Hexi Town of Muling City in the southeast, Liushu town in the south, Zhujia town in the southwest, erdaohezi town and sandaohezi town of Hailin City in the west, and Gucheng town in the north. The town government is located in Longzhao village. The area is 255.2 square kilometers.

In 2018, the population of dragon town registered residence was 31442. As of October 2019, Longzhao town has 20 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 68 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Longzhao town.

Historical evolution

Because of the distribution of the mountains around the gully in the area under the jurisdiction of Longzhaogou, it is called Longzhaogou. The villages beside the gully are called longzhaogoutun by borrowing the name of the gully.

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Longzhaogou village of Yilan County.

In 1918, it belonged to Xixiang of Boli County.

Eighteen years of the Republic of China (1929), is the Fifth District of Boli County, the 31st a.

In 1938, Longzhao village was established.

In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), it was transferred to Linkou county and longzhaotun town. It was the residence of longzhaocun public office.

In 1946, it was assigned to the first autonomous region of Wulin county.

In 1947, it was divided into five districts of Linkou county.

In 1956, it was changed to Longzhao township.

In 1958, the township changed into a commune.

In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In May 1997, the township was transformed into a town.

In 2001, 10 villages in Baolin Township were merged.

administrative division

In 2011, Longzhao town has 3 communities, Longzhao, Zhichang and Honglin, and 20 administrative villages, including Longzhao, Xiangyang, Wanlong, Nuanquan, Minzhu, Xinglong, Shangdong Hui, Gaoyun, Honglin, Longfeng, Zhichang, Longshan, xiaolongzhao, xinlongzhao, Wanbao, Chushan, Lvshan, Baolin, Quanyan and Hefa. There are 14 resident groups, 75 villager groups and 15 natural villages.

As of October 2019, Longzhao town has 20 administrative villages: Longzhao village, Nuanquan village, Wanlong village, Shandong Hui village, Xiangyang Village, Honglin village, Quanyan village, Baolin village, Lvshan village, Gaoyun village, Xinglong Village, Minzhu village, Longfeng village, Zhichang village, xiaolongzhao village, Wanbao village, xinlongzhao village, Hefa village, Chushan village and Longshan Village. The town government is located in Longzhao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Longzhao town is located in the middle and western part of Linkou County, the narrow strip between the eastern part of Guokui and the western part of Kenta mountains, and the upper reaches of ushun river. It is adjacent to Linkou town in the East, Kuishan town and Hexi Town of Muling City in the southeast, Liushu town in the south, Zhujia town in the southwest, erdaohezi town and sandaohezi town of Hailin City in the west, and Gucheng town in the north. The area is 255.2 square kilometers.

topographic features

Longzhao town is located in the hilly and hilly area. The mountains are arranged along the East and west sides, forming a long and narrow terrain in the north and south, high in the East and west sides, and low in the middle.

hydrology

The river in Longzhao town belongs to Mudanjiang River system. Taking dachushan mountain as the watershed, there are two rivers, wusihun River and Wulin river. The source of wusihun river is called Chushan River, and the following is called catfish river. It flows through 11 villages in the town, with a length of 10 km. Along the way, Wanbaogou River, sidaohezi, sandaohezi, xiaolongzhaogou River, sizofang River, erdaohezi, toudaohezi and other tributaries converge; Wulin river is called Quanyan river. The total length of the river is 235 km.

natural resources

There are coal, granite, stone, sillimanite, peat and other underground mineral deposits in Longzhao town. There are pine, oak, birch, poplar, Tilia, willow and other trees. The products of mountain forest include fungus, mushroom, bracken, etc., and the wild animals include bear, wild boar, roe deer, rabbit, pheasant, wild duck, etc.

natural disaster

Drought and flood often occur in Longzhao town. The average occurrence of drought is once every three years. In 2002, there was a severe drought accompanied by insect pests. The affected farmland accounted for 30% of the farmland in the town.

population

Population data

At the end of 2011, the total population of Longzhao town was 35254, including 18350 males and 16904 females. In addition, there are 8900 floating population.

In 2018, the population of dragon town registered residence was 31442.

Ethnic composition

At the end of 2011, there were nine ethnic groups in Longzhao Town, including Han nationality and Korean nationality. Among them, there are 33456 Han people, accounting for 94.9% of the total population, and 1095 Korean people, accounting for 61% of the minority population.

Economics

In 2011, corn and soybean were the main food crops in Longzhao Town, Auricularia auricula, white melon seeds and raspberry were the main economic crops, pig, sheep and poultry were the main animal husbandry, and carp, silver carp, bighead carp and crucian carp were the main fishery. The total grain output of the town is 70000 tons, including 51000 tons of corn and 14000 tons of soybeans; 1032 tons of white melon seeds and 19000 tons of vegetables; 11191 live pigs, 8065 sheep and 128000 poultry; 175 tons of aquatic products; 14 industrial enterprises with 288 employees; 52 commercial outlets with 89 employees. The total output value of agriculture was 380 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the total output value of animal husbandry was 74.44 million yuan; the total output value of fishery was 2.3 million yuan; the per capita net income of farmers was 11300 yuan; the total output value of industry was 15 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 5.11 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the total financial revenue was 10 million yuan, including 3.8 million yuan of business tax, 200000 yuan of value-added tax, and 8.8 million yuan of enterprise income tax At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of credit cooperatives was 82 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 139 million yuan; the balance of various deposits of postal savings offices was 73 million yuan; and the per capita deposit was 4397 yuan.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 68 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Longzhao town.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 164 children and 8 full-time teachers in Longzhao town; three primary schools with 1069 students and 98 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools reached 100%; one junior middle school with 510 students and 54 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior middle schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters, 20 libraries and 20 village cultural activity centers, more than 40 amateur creative team members of photography, calligraphy, fine arts and literature, and a cultural stage for cultural activities. At the same time, there are 28 sports venues, including 18 basketball courts, 50% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and the people who often participate in sports activities account for 20% of the permanent residents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township health center in Longzhao Town, with 25 beds and a total fixed assets of 3 million yuan. There were 45 professional health personnel, including 20 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 18 registered nurses, with an average of 2 health technicians per 1000 people. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 6861 person times of diagnosis and treatment throughout the year. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 30%.

radio and television

In 1956, Longzhao Township cable broadcasting station was opened.

In 1992, Longzhao Township radio and television station was built.

At the end of 2011, there were 4000 cable TV users in Longzhao Town, with an entry rate of 32%.

social security

In 2011, there were 231 urban minimum living security households and 489 people in Longzhao Town, with an expenditure of 1.2734 million yuan (217 yuan per month); 20 urban medical assistance persons, with an expenditure of 95600 yuan; 490 rural minimum living security households and 1495 people, with an expenditure of 1.6325 million yuan (91 yuan per month); 66 rural five guarantees, with an expenditure of 153600 yuan; 90 rural five guarantees, with an expenditure of 159300 yuan 243 people received medical assistance, with an expenditure of 783000 yuan; 68 people received state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 230000 yuan on pension and social welfare; 2 social service units, 285 beds in adoption institutions; 4 community services, including 1 community service center and 3 community service stations; 975 people participated in basic medical insurance for urban residents at the end of the year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office and 20 agencies in Longzhao Town, with a total one-way delivery route of 150 km, 32 delivery points, 100% rural postal rate, and 300000 e-mails delivered throughout the year; there was a telecommunications enterprise with 20 service outlets; there were 1800 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 15%; there were 7000 mobile phone users, with a penetration rate of 56%; and there were 830 broadband access users.

Transportation

There are 19 Township and village level roads in Longzhao Town, with a total length of 244 kilometers, including 80 kilometers of cement road; the total length of township roads is 8 kilometers, with a road pavement area of 240000 square meters, a bridge with a total length of 80 meters, 4 bus lines, 9 buses and 8 taxis; the passenger station has 13 bus trips per day, with a daily passenger volume of 221 person times. At the same time, Mujia railway is 35 kilometers long, which is a double line railway, with four railway stations including Longzhao station, Xiangyang station, Chushan station and Baolin station; Hegang Dalian highway is 35 kilometers long

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Mu Dan Jiang Shi Lin Kou Xian Long Zhao Zhen