Jixing Korean Manchu Township
Jixing Korean Manchu Township, belonging to Boli County, Qitaihe City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northwest of Boli County, bordering woken town in the East, dashizhan town in the south, Shuanghe town in the West and Yanjia town in Huanan County across woken River in the north. In 2018, the area of Manchu Township of the Korean nationality was 109 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 14958.
In October 2019, Jixing Korean Manchu countryside governs 14 administrative villages.
In 2018, there will be 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Jixing Korean Manchu Township.
Historical evolution
It was originally called straw hat Ding Zi.
Qing Guangxu 27 years (1901), jiantun, is a three surname vice Du Tong, later assigned to Yilan house.
In 1946, it was transferred to Boli County.
In January 1947, Shuanghe county was designated as the second district.
In March 1948, it was transferred to Boli County.
In 1951, it belonged to the Fifth District, with jurisdiction over 10 villages.
In 1956, Jixing township was established.
In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established.
In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.
In 2002, it was changed to Jixing Korean Manchu Township.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Jixing Korean Manchu Township had 14 villagers' committees, including dongjixing, xijixing, shuile, Hesheng, Hexin, Tuanshan, xinggeng, Heqing, Changtai, Sanmin, Xinhe, Fuxing, Dayang and Houchun.
In October 2019, Jixing Korean Manchu countryside governs 14 administrative villages.
geographical environment
Location context
Jixing Korean Manchu Township is located in the northwest of Boli County, bordering woken town in the East, dashizhan town in the south, Shuanghe town in the West and Yanjia town in Huanan County across woken River in the north. In 2018, Jixing Korean Manchu Township covers an area of 109 square kilometers.
topographic features
Jixing Korean Manchu Township is close to mountains in the West and water in the East, South and North. The terrain from southwest to northeast is mountainous, hilly, plain and river valley, which is gradually lower in the shape of ladder. In the west, caomaoding mountain and Erding mountain belong to Laoyeling mountain system. In the South and northeast, there are alluvial plains of Jixing river system and woken river system respectively. The highest point is at the top of straw hat, 178 meters above sea level.
climate
Jixing Korean Manchu Township belongs to the cold temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by great changes in cold and warm climate in spring, dry weather, less rain and more wind, and generally thawing in early April.
hydrology
In Jixing Korean Manchu Township, there is Jixing River, which flows through the township boundary for 10 kilometers, and irrigates nearly 10000 mu of rice through liumijing drainage and irrigation, forming Jixing South Irrigation Area; in the north, there is woken River, which flows through the township boundary for 1 kilometers, and irrigates 20000 mu through the No.1 main canal and No.2 main canal, forming Jixing north irrigation area.
natural resources
The proven mineral resources in Jixing Korean Manchu Township are mainly zeolite and bentonite from Tuanshan village, with the reserves of zeolite of about 2 million tons and bentonite of about 500000 tons.
natural disaster
The microclimate change in Jixing Korean Manchu Township is significant, drought, gale, flood, hail and insect damage occur from time to time, among which the disaster in 1987 was the most serious, flood, drought, hail, gale and insect damage caused heavy losses to farmers.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Jixing Korean Manchu Township was 16100; among the total population, there were 8430 males, accounting for 52.4%, and 7666 females, accounting for 47.6%. In the total population, there are 4613 Manchu and Korean people, accounting for 28.7%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.5 ‰, the death rate was 4.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.8 ‰.
In 2017, there were 14280 permanent residents in Jixing Korean Manchu Township.
In 2018, there were 14958 registered residence population in the Manchu Township of the Korean nationality.
Economics
overview
In 2018, there will be 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Jixing Korean Manchu Township.
primary industry
Jixing Korean Manchu Township has 119000 mu of arable land, with 7.4 mu per capita; corn, rice and soybean are the main food crops; flue-cured tobacco and marigold are the main economic crops; pig, sheep, cattle and poultry are the main animal husbandry.
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jixing Korean Manchu Township was 180 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; 60493 tons of grain were produced, with 3721 kg per capita; 10000 pigs were raised, with a year-end stock of 6000; 6000 sheep were raised, with a year-end stock of 4000; 4000 cattle were raised, with a year-end stock of 3000; 169000 poultry were raised, with a year-end stock of 277 tons of meat; 133 large agricultural machines (vehicles) )The per capita net income of farmers is 7747 yuan.
By the end of 2011, Jixing Korean and Manchu Township had planted 5790 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 4.8%.
Finance
At the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of Jixing Korean Manchu Township was 7.69 million yuan, an increase of 5.6% over the previous year; at the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 28.81 million yuan.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was a comprehensive cultural station in Jixing Korean Manchu Township, covering an area of 315 square meters; there were 14 rural libraries, with a collection of more than 12000 books.
education
At the end of 2011, there was a central primary school, a village teaching site and a middle school in Jixing Korean Manchu Township, with 887 students and 90 full-time teachers.
medical and health work
By the end of 2011, Jixing Korean Manchu Township had 8 medical and health institutions at all levels and various types, with 61 professional health personnel; the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.
radio and television
At the end of 2011, there was a broadcasting station in Jixing Korean Manchu Township, with 1730 digital TV users, with a household rate of 64%.
social security
In 2011, there were 839 households with 1752 people in Jixing Korean Manchu Township, and the expenditure was 1.682 million yuan, an increase of 8% compared with the previous year; the monthly per capita was 80 yuan, an increase of 6% compared with the previous year; the expenditure was 297000 yuan, an increase of 9% compared with the previous year, to support 165 people with five guarantees. The state subsidized 82 people. At the end of the year, 15100 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 94%.
infrastructure
At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Jixing Korean Manchu Township, with a total one-way delivery line length of 30 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 100%; 40000 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year. There is one telecommunication enterprise with 14 service outlets, 1175 fixed line telephone users and 9000 mobile phone users, with a mobile phone penetration rate of 80%. There are 523 broadband access users.
traffic
In 2011, there were 2 highways in Jixing Korean Manchu Township, including 11 km long Jixing section of Shuangwo Road, 3 km long Heqing dashizhan road and 5 passenger lines.
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