Erzhan Town, Zhaoyuan County, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province

Erzhan town

The two station town, Zhaoyuan County, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the east of Zhaoyuan County, East and mint Tai Township, adjacent to the South and Jilin City, Songyuan, and west to Zhaoyuan Town, North and adjacent to Heping township. In 2018, the area was 306.61 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 38802.

In 1735, the post road from maoxing station to Hulan city was set up. Chabuqier station was set up here, which was the second station in sequence, so it was called "the second station". In 1946, two stations were set up. In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a township. In May 1985, the township was transformed into a town. In 2000, Yumin township was incorporated. As of October 2019, erzhan town has 12 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in erzhan Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 50 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1735, the post road from maoxing station to Hulan city was set up. Chabuqier station was set up here, which was the second station in sequence, so it was called "the second station".

In 1905, Zhaoyuan patrol Bureau was set up.

In 1946, two stations were set up.

In 1949, it was renamed the third district.

In March 1956, set up two Station Township.

In September 1958, it was merged with Fuxing township to form two station commune.

In 1961, Fuxing commune was established in Fuxing township.

In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In May 1985, the township was transformed into a town.

In 2000, Yumin township was incorporated.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, erzhan town had 12 villager committees, including Shuguang, Fengchan, lianhuapao, Xiaochengzi, Xinfa, Pingyuan, Yumin, Limin, Tuchengzi, Xicheng, donghaifeng and xiaowanzi, and 68 villager groups.

As of October 2019, erzhan town has 12 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

geographical environment

Location context

Erzhan Town, located in the east of Zhaoyuan County, is adjacent to menthatai Township in the East, Songyuan City of Jilin Province across the river in the south, Zhaoyuan town in the West and Heping Township in the north, covering an area of 306.61 square kilometers.

topographic features

Erzhan town is located in Songhua River impact plain, with open terrain, plain, terrace and low-lying land.

climate

Erzhan town has a temperate monsoon climate, with cold winter and dry summer. It is windy and dry early in spring, often with spring drought, rainy and concentrated in summer, and often with flood.

hydrology

The river course in erzhan town belongs to the Songhua River Basin, with an area of 160 square kilometers, accounting for 30% of the Songhua River Basin area. It is located in the plain area between niumaogou and bajiahe, which is the sub poor water area of Zhaoyuan County.

natural resources

Erzhan town is rich in underground oil and natural gas reserves. There are more than 40 kinds of wild animals, mainly rabbits, weasels, apes, pheasants, etc.; there are more than 100 kinds of medicinal plants, including licorice, dangshen, Yinchen, Gongying, etc.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of erzhan town was 40120, of which 24072 were male, accounting for 60%; 16048 were female, accounting for 40%; the total population was mainly Han nationality, accounting for 39064, accounting for 97.4%; there were 1056 ethnic minorities such as Mongolia and Xibe, accounting for 2.6%.

In 2017, the total population of erzhan town was 36580.

In 2018, the two stop town had 38802 registered residence population.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of erzhan town was 400 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year; the area of agricultural cultivated land was 300000 mu, 7.4 mu per capita; the main food crops were corn and rice; in 2011, the total grain output was 160000 tons, and the economic crops were watermelon and melon.

In 2011, there were 4 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in erzhan Town, realizing an industrial added value of 23 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, with rice processing as the main industry; among them, there were 3 large and medium-sized industrial enterprises, realizing an industrial added value of 19 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of erzhan town was 8.299 million yuan, an increase of 24% over the previous year; the local fiscal revenue was 0.9 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; at the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 66.98 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in erzhan Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 50 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station and 12 village cultural activity centers in erzhan town; 12 rural libraries with a collection of more than 40000 books; 430 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, fine arts and amateur creative teams; 80% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 36% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities; in January 1995, erzhan town's cable broadcasting station was opened, with a broadcasting rate of 96%; at the end of 2011, the number of residents in erzhan town increased There are 9200 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate is 96%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 primary schools in erzhan Town, with 1471 students and 221 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there were 2 ordinary middle schools, with 720 students and 77 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary schools and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.

In 2011, erzhan town had 1.4 million yuan of education budget, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 16%, an increase of 4 percentage points over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, erzhan town had a health center with 40 beds and 22 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 8 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses.

social security

In 2011, there were 475 urban minimum living security households in erzhan Town, with 760 people; 75 people were given state pension and subsidies, and the pension expenses were 320000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. At the end of the year, the participation rate of new rural endowment insurance was 97.1%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, erzhan town had a postal network, with a total one-way delivery route of 120 kilometers, 34 delivery points, and a rural postal rate of 100%; it delivered more than 1000 domestic letters throughout the year; it had a telecommunications enterprise and a service network; it had a total capacity of 3100 telephone exchanges, with 3100 fixed telephone users, and a telephone user penetration rate of 60%; it had 12000 mobile telephone users, and a mobile phone penetration rate of 76% There are 240 users who can take people.

traffic

In 2011, Wuzhao road was in transit in erzhan Town, with 3 passenger lines; the annual passenger volume was 1.2 million person times, and the total freight volume was 20 million tons.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Da Qing Shi Zhao Yuan Xian Er Zhan Zhen