Qingyuan Town, Baoqing County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province

Qingyuan town

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Qingyuan town is located in the northeast of Baoqing County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province, on the left bank of Naoli River. Qingyuan Town, formerly known as Castle Peak, was named after the nearby small castle peak. Later, because of the same name with other communes, "Qingshan" was changed to "Qingyuan", which means the combination of "xiaoqingshan" and "Pingyuan". In March 1985, it was changed into Qingyuan town. The terrain inclines from southwest to northeast, and the south is relatively high, with an elevation of 78m-67m. There are 21 natural villages and one Zhengnong pasture in the town, covering an area of 295.22 square kilometers (2017). The town has a population of 20218 people (in 2017) and a cultivated area of 230000 mu.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

geographical position

Qingyuan town is located in the northeast of Baoqing County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province, on the left bank of Naoli River, in the abdomen of Sanjiang Plain, 20 kilometers northeast of Baoqing County, adjacent to Naoli River in the East, Xidi River in the west, Baoqing town in the South and state farms in the North. The geographical coordinates are 162 ° 22 '- 132 ° 29' e and 46 ° 22 '- 46 ° 44' n.

Population area

There are 21 natural villages and one Zhengnong pasture in the town, covering an area of 295.22 square kilometers (2017), with a cultivated area of 230000 Mu and a population of 20218 (2017).

topographic features

It is inclined from the southwest to the northeast. In the south, the terrain is relatively high, with an elevation of 78m-67m and a ground slope of 1 / 2000-1 / 4000; in the northeast, it is low-temperature beach, with an elevation of 67m-60m and a ground slope of 1 / 4000-1 / 8000.

natural condition

The climate is suitable, the soil is fertile, the land is contiguous, the terrain is flat, and the water resources are rich. It is suitable for planting grain crops and developing animal husbandry.

Historical evolution

Qingyuan Town, formerly known as Castle Peak, was named after the nearby small castle peak. Later, because of the same name with other communes, "Qingshan" was changed to "Qingyuan", which means the combination of "xiaoqingshan" and "Pingyuan". After Baoqing set up the county in April 1916, it was divided into the fourth district. After the fall of Northeast China, the fourth protection was set up initially, and then Qingshan village was set up. After the victory of the Anti Japanese war in 1945, the fourth district was established. It was changed into Qingshan District in the spring of 1948 and the Fourth District in 1950. In July 1956, Qingshan township was set up instead of regionalized township. It was renamed Qingshan people's commune in August 1958 and Qingyuan people's commune in 1981. In May 1984, it was changed to Qingyuan township. In March 1985, it was changed into Qingyuan town.

economic development

Structural adjustment

Qingyuan town always takes the adjustment of industrial structure as the focus of its work. After the efforts of several leading groups, the ratio of grain to economy has been adjusted to 6:4. Flue cured tobacco and sugar beet based cash crops have become supporting industries for farmers to become rich. There are three specialized villages of flue-cured tobacco and 488 farmers. Only flue-cured tobacco increases farmers' income by nearly 3 million yuan every year, and sugar beet planting area is more than 10000 mu every year.

Controlling waterlogging with rice

Over the past few years, a total of 1380 wells have been drilled and 17000 mu of paddy fields have been added. In order to increase farmers' income, the Party committee and the government should be market-oriented, pay attention to quality and benefit, and play a high-quality brand. In 2000, Qingyuan town established a 10000 mu rice green food base, implemented the order of 7000 Mu adzuki bean, and the green rice and adzuki bean will increase farmers' income by 3 million yuan.

Developing animal husbandry

Combined with the advantages of Qingyuan resources, Qingyuan town vigorously develops animal husbandry production. In 2000, the town implemented the white goose breeding of 50000 yuan, and the white goose breeding will generate nearly 500000 yuan for farmers.

Characteristic industry

In order to increase farmers' income and adjust the structure of planting industry, Li Shangbin and Zhou Maofu, villagers of Weidong village, Qingyuan Town, Baoqing County, under the correct guidance of the town Party committee and government and with the help of village leaders, dare to be the first and boldly try to plant melon, which has achieved good economic benefits and made a good start for the villagers to get rich. In 2006, Li Shangbin and Zhou Maofu planted melon in three steel tube pillarless greenhouses in their contracted land in the north of the village, each covering an area of 13.5 mu, with an investment of nearly 45000 yuan. From the beginning of seedling, they were busy in the shed day and night, looking at the growing seedlings, they had unlimited vision. However, in May 2006, the greenhouses were overturned by a merciless gale, freezing the melon which was bearing fruit. The newly purchased greenhouses and melons were damaged and their production was reduced, which brought them great economic losses. However, they were not discouraged. In 2007, they deducted five greenhouses, each covering an area of 4.5 mu, with an investment of nearly 50000 yuan, including 12000 yuan for sunlight greenhouse, 25000 yuan for seedling and seed purchase, 25000 yuan for steel pipe pillarless greenhouse, 10500 yuan for plastic cloth and micro spray management, and 250000 yuan for five greenhouses. In order to achieve better economic benefits, melon farmers in the greenhouse to take micro spray watering, artificial pollination, pinching the tip of the fork, soil and other advanced technologies, in their careful management, melon seedlings grow well, melon fruit set rate is high, big, melon has opened and sold well in the market around Baoqing. This move has greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of the whole village to plant melons. It is expected that in 2008, Weidong village will realize the pattern of "one village, one product". The melon area will increase to 1200 mu, and the pattern of "one village, one product" will be formed in Weidong village.

New rural construction

Environmental improvement

The leaders of the two committees of Dongfa village in Qingyuan town organized village Party members, members of the two committees, and activists to conduct on-the-spot inspection on the new rural construction of Hongxin village in Baoqing town. Dongfa village has been included in the new rural construction pilot village. Village leaders have been running around to raise funds, find help and make couples. They have installed tap water, cable TV and Internet phone for the villagers, and the household rate has reached more than 90%. It truly embodies the working style of village leaders in doing good and practical things for the people. The leaders of this village have begun to plan the management of the village environment. Make full use of the slack season, organize party members, village committees and activists to observe and learn the advanced experience of Hongxin village. When he came back, he held an enlarged meeting of Party members and the masses in time and had a serious discussion on the environmental governance work in the village on a case by case basis. All the participants expressed that they should give full play to their main role and intelligence in the environmental improvement work in the village, actively participate in the new rural construction voluntarily, and increase the publicity of the new rural construction, so as to achieve household awareness and win the hearts of the people. To deal with every work, we should do a good job of planning in line with the spirit of seeking truth from facts and local conditions, so that all work can be carried out in an orderly manner. While doing a good job in road construction, we should further improve the standards of "greening, beautifying and fragrant", truly achieve the requirements of "neat, clean and beautiful", and make our home more beautiful. Through the implementation of industrial management, supporting the leading, strengthening the base, expanding orders, creating brands, to solve the problems of poor information and poor sales.

Professional cooperatives

In 2006, the "Lianfeng Ecological Rice professional cooperative" was established in youngyuan Town, bringing the number of farmers' cooperative organizations to 28. The cooperative has a supply department, a sales department, a technical information department and a finance department. 751 farmers from 8 villages, including Qingshan, Qingdong, Xingdong and Xingwang, became members of the association, which laid a foundation for agricultural industrialization.

Infrastructure

Since the implementation of the new rural construction work, the whole town has set up a leading group and office for the new rural construction. Six high-quality and capable personnel have been transferred to the office to take charge of the daily specific work, and 13 comrades with strong sense of responsibility have been transferred to 13 non pilot villages as Baocun cadres. The responsibility system of township and village secretaries and Baocun cadres has been implemented, and the deputy section level cadres of the whole town have been under the front command We should take the lead in setting an example and provide guidance for village cadres. All the 14 administrative villages have formulated new rural construction plans suitable for the actual situation of their own villages, and determined the overall goal, stage goal and annual goal. The town and Qingdong village, a demonstration village, have also hired qualified specialized agencies to undertake the planning and design. Irrigation canals have been built, 200000 cubic meters of earthwork have been completed, 10000 mu of paddy field has been added, 7000 mu of waterlogging area has been improved, and the flood control capacity has been increased to once in 20 years, which has laid a foundation for building a big rice Town in Qingyuan. The town built a 5-meter-wide, 2.5-kilometer-long white road to the village. The town Party committee and government renovated the canteen of the former town government into an indoor stadium, and built a 100 square meter library and reading room in the office building of the town government. Qingdong village, a model village, and Xingdong village, a non pilot village, are building a sports fitness center for villagers, which has a large scale. Through active efforts, we have consolidated the rural cultural position and enriched the cultural life of farmers.

cultural life

Guided by the spirit of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, in order to cultivate the majority of farmers into new-type farmers with "culture, technology, management, civilization and law-abiding", the Party committee and government of Qingyuan town and the new rural Office of Qingyuan town recently held a three-day technical training meeting for new farmers in the slack season of early winter. More than 150 experts, accountants and directors of women's Federation from all villages in the town studied and discussed the technical problems existing in agricultural planting. The technical staff of agricultural technology service center of Qingyuan town taught the farmers in person, explained in detail the technical knowledge of rice seedling buckle shed, soil preparation and transplanting, field management and so on, and explained in detail the use requirements of soybean pesticide fertilization, disease control, late field management and other related knowledge. Farmers participating in the training

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