Xingkaihu Township
Xingkaihu Township, under the jurisdiction of Mishan City, Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southeast of Mishan City, on the north side of big and small Xingkaihu, bordering Chengzihe Township and Yangmu Township in the East, Xingkaihu Lake in the south, baiyuwan town and Zhiyi town in the west, and Liumao Township in the north. It is 38 kilometers away from the urban area, with a total administrative area of 199 square kilometers.
In the late Qing Dynasty, the area of Xingkaihu township was called majiagang, belonging to Mishan Prefecture; in April 1984, it was changed from Xingkaihu commune to Xingkaihu township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Xingkai Lake Township was 10483. In 2019, six administrative villages will be under the jurisdiction of Xingkai Lake, and the people's government will be stationed in majiagang village.
The main food crops in Xingkaihu township are soybean, corn and rice. In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xingkaihu township.
History of construction
In the late Qing Dynasty, it was called majiagang, belonging to Mishan Prefecture.
After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was the third protection in Mishan county. After the fall of Northeast China in 1931, it belonged to majiatunbao village and was later changed to majiagang village. In September 1946, majiagang district was established.
In July 1950, it was renamed District 7.
In March 1956, it was divided into three townships: Xinsheng, Chengzihe and fenghuangde.
In January 1958, Chengzihe township was merged into Xinsheng township; in August of the same year, Xinsheng township was transformed into Xinsheng commune.
In 1960, Xinsheng commune was renamed Xingkai Lake commune.
In April 1962, it was divided into Xingkai Lake and Chengzi River communes.
In April 1984, Xingkaihu commune was transformed into Xingkaihu township.
administrative division
In 2011, six administrative villages, majiagang, Xingkaihu, Shizuizi, jinyinku, Xinmin and Aimin, were under the jurisdiction of Xingkaihu township.
In 2019, Xingkaihu village governs six administrative villages: Xingkaihu village, Shizuizi village, jinyinku village, majiagang village, Xinmin village and Aimin village, and the people's government is stationed in majiagang village.
geographical environment
Location context
Xingkai Lake Township is located in the southeast of Mishan City, on the north side of the big and small Xingkai Lake, bordering Chengzihe Township and Yangmu Township in the East, Xingkai Lake in the south, baiyuwan town and Zhiyi town in the West and Liumao Township in the north. It is 38 kilometers away from the urban area, with a total administrative area of 199 square kilometers.
climate
The wind in spring and autumn is stronger than that in winter, and the wind in spring is about 7.
natural resources
The mineral resources in Xingkai Lake Township are mainly dolomite at the foot of jinyinku mountain. The lake sand and pebbles on the edge of daxingkai lake have certain quartz composition, which is the raw material for making glass.
population
In 2011, the total population of Xingkaihu township was 9258; of the total population, 5136 were male, accounting for 55.5%; 4122 were female, accounting for 44.5%; the majority were Han Nationality: Manchu, Korean, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 1.57 ‰, the death rate was 2.8 ‰, the natural growth rate was - 1.23 ‰, and the population density was 47 people per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Xingkai Lake Township was 10483.
Economics
The main food crops in Xingkaihu township are soybean, corn and rice.
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xingkaihu township was 103.93 million yuan, the agricultural cultivated land area was 11.1 million mu, and the per capita was 11.1 mu. In 2011, the total grain output of Xingkaihu township was 55575 tons. In 2011, there were 12 large-scale industrial enterprises in Xingkaihu Township, with a total industrial output value of 980 yuan. At the end of 2011, there were 173 commercial outlets and 212 employees in Xingkaihu township. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Xingkaihu township was 5.19 million yuan. In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xingkaihu township was 4.8 million yuan.
In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xingkaihu township.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 280 children and 11 full-time teachers in Xingkaihu township; 1 primary school with 526 students and 55 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 408 students and 408 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate, enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate of middle school age population reached 98%. In 2011, the education fund of Xingkaihu township was 306000 yuan, and the national financial education fund was 306000 yuan.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, there were 6 sports venues in Xingkaihu Township, 17% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 10% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the comprehensive radio coverage rate of Xingkaihu township was 100%, the number of cable TV users was 2569, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 100%.
social security
In 2011, there were 347 rural minimum living security households with 681 people in Xingkaihu Township, with an expenditure of 499000 yuan; 11 rural five guarantees were provided in a centralized way, with an expenditure of 26400 yuan; 52 rural five guarantees were provided in a decentralized way, with an expenditure of 10400 yuan; 64 rural temporary education persons were provided, with an expenditure of 25000 yuan, with an expenditure of 30000 yuan; 43 people were given state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 92000 yuan. At the end of 2011, 427 people in Xingkaihu Township participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 93%.
traffic
Xingkaihu township has Zhixing tourist highway, with a length of 25 kilometers.
History and culture
Xingkaihu township is named for its location on the north side of Xingkai.
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