Caohui Town, Dianjiang County, Chongqing City

Cao Huizhen

Caohui Town, subordinate to Dianjiang County, Chongqing, is located in the middle of Dianjiang County. It is adjacent to Yong'an town in the East, Changlong Township in the south, Guixi town and Xinmin Town in the west, Zhoujia town and shaping town in the north. It is 14.8 kilometers away from Dianjiang County Government, with a total area of 67.88 square meters.

In the spring and Autumn period, Caohui town belonged to the state of Ba; in 2007, it was changed from Caohui town to Caohui town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Cao Hui town was 37033. As of June 2020, Caohui town has one community and 11 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Caohui town is located at No. 1 Guangming Street, Huilong community.

In Caohui Town, rice and corn are the main food crops; pig and poultry are the main animal husbandry; building materials and food processing are the main industries. In 2018, there were 33 industrial enterprises in Caohui Town, including 2 large-scale enterprises and 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the spring and Autumn period, it belonged to the state of Ba.

Qin and Han Dynasties, belong to Bajun.

In the northern and Southern Dynasties and the Western Wei Dynasty, it belonged to Dianjiang County.

Qing Shunzhi three years (1646), belong to taipingli. Qianlong first year (1736), belongs to Beili. In 1878, caojiachang was in the third grade of Beili and huilongchang was in the sixth grade of Beili. In 1910, caojiachang and huilongchang belonged to urban area and mu'an town respectively.

In 1921, both caojiachang and huilongchang belonged to the Sixth District. In 1931, he set up Cao's hometown and settled in Cao's farm; he set up Huilong Township and settled in Huilong farm. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), Cao's hometown merged with Xinzhen to set up Xincao town and settle in xinminchang; Huilong Township merged with Zhoujia town to set up Zhouhui town and settle in zhoujiachang. In 1941, caojiachang and huilongchang merged into caohuixiang.

In February 1953, Cao Huixiang was divided into Cao hometown and Longqiao township.

In June 1958, Cao's hometown and Longqiao Township were changed into administrative districts, belonging to the red flag commune.

In August 1962, the administrative areas of caojia and Longqiao were changed into caojia commune and Longqiao commune.

In March 1983, caojia commune and Longqiao commune were changed into caojia commune and Longqiao commune respectively.

In July 1992, Cao's hometown and Longqiao Township merged into Cao Hui's hometown and settled in huilongchang.

In 2007, Cao Huixiang changed to Cao Huizhen.

administrative division

In 2011, Caohui town has jurisdiction over 2 communities of Le'an and Huilong, 10 administrative villages of Xubai, shigu, Daping, Ping'an, Yinzhu, Anshan, Henan, Longjia, Mazhu and Lianhua, 13 resident groups and 78 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Caohui town has 1 community and 11 administrative villages: Huilong community, Le'an village, Anshan village, Xubai village, Henan village, shigu village, Daping village, Longjia village, Mazhu village, Yinzhu village, Ping'an Village and Lianhua village. The people's Government of Caohui town is located at No.1 Guangming Street, Huilong community.

geographical environment

Location context

Caohui town is located in the middle of Dianjiang County, adjacent to Yong'an town in the East, Changlong Township in the south, Guixi town and Xinmin Town in the west, Zhoujia town and shaping town in the north. It is 14.8 kilometers away from Dianjiang County Government, with a total area of 67.88 square kilometers.

topographic features

Caohui town is high in the West and low in the East, high in the north and low in the South; the terrain is hilly, and the ground elevation is generally about 385-470 meters above sea level; the highest point in Caohui town is located in Hejiaping village, Henan Province, 470 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in Huangqiao village, Daping village, 85 meters above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature of Caohui town is 17.5 ℃, the annual average temperature range is 21.9 ℃, the annual average growth period is 365 days, the annual average frost free period is 344 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 1231.4 hours, the annual total radiation is 78.2 kcal / cm2, and the annual average precipitation is 1185.2 mm.

hydrology

The river course in Caohui town belongs to Longxi River Basin; the largest river, Huilong River, is 18.0km long from mazhucun to Sanhekou, with a drainage area of 34.5km2 and an average annual runoff of 0.8m3/s; the main tributaries are xiaojiahegou River and yaoziyan river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Caohui town are summer drought, flood, hail, wind disaster, etc. the average summer drought is once every three years, and the wind disaster usually occurs in early summer.

population

In 2011, the total population of Caohui town was 38120, including 2118 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.6%, and 1410 floating population. In the total population, there are 20126 males, accounting for 52.8%; 17594 females, accounting for 47.2%; 6582 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17.4%; 27000 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70.0%; 4716 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12.6%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 38056 persons, accounting for 99.8%; there are five ethnic minorities, Tujia, Miao, Yi, Hui and Tibetan, accounting for 64 persons, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, the birth rate of Caohui town was 9 ‰, the mortality rate was 5 ‰, the natural population growth rate was 4 ‰, and the population density was 575 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Caohui town was 17227.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Cao Hui town was 37033.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Caohui town was 15 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 4.77 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 986 yuan, an increase of 18% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Caohui town was 7087 yuan.

In 2018, there were 33 industrial enterprises in Caohui Town, including 2 large-scale enterprises and 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Caohui town was 65000 mu, 1.8 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Caohui town was 270 million yuan, an increase of 17.2% over 2010; the agricultural added value was 170 million yuan, an increase of 18.1% over 2010. The main food crops in Caohui town are rice and corn. In 2011, Caohui town produced 22000 tons of grain, 581.8kg per capita, including 12000 tons of rice and 5807 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Caohui town are rape, sericulture and tobacco. In 2011, Caohui town had 4656 mu of rapeseed planting area and 609.8 tons of output; 560 mu of mulberry garden and 2.4 tons of cocoon; 157.5 mu of tobacco planting area and 64.5 tons of output. Animal husbandry in Caohui town is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, the number of pigs raised in Caohui town was 43000, with a year-end stock of 30000; the number of poultry raised was 950000, with a year-end stock of 28000. In 2011, Caohui town produced 5200 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 130 million yuan, accounting for 47.4% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Caohui town was 6458 mu, with an output of 3145 tons. The main varieties were white pomelo, watermelon, plum, etc., of which white pomelo was 3256 mu, with an output of 1457 tons; watermelon was 1380 mu, with an output of 1558 tons; plum was 1120 mu, with an output of 620 tons. The main fishery in Caohui town is pond culture. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Caohui town was 16.48 million yuan.

Industry

The industry of Caohui town is mainly building materials and food processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Caohui town was 630 million yuan, an increase of 60% over 2010; the industrial added value was 420 million yuan, an increase of 62% over 2010, accounting for 7% of the GDP. In 2011, Caohui town had 70 large-scale industrial enterprises with 1120 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 110 million yuan, an increase of 26.1% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Caohui town had 147 commercial outlets and 260 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Caohui town reached 110 million yuan, an increase of 20.1% over 2010; there were two urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 36 million yuan, an increase of 18.9% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, the deposit balance of financial institutions in Caohui town was 110 million yuan, an increase of 19.8% over 2010. At the end of 2011, two banks and financial institutions opened branches or offices in Caohui town; the deposit balance was 230 million yuan, an increase of 14.2% over 2010; the per capita savings was 6052 yuan; the balance of various loans was 25.25 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Caohui Town, with 750 children and 14 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools, with 2788 students and 197 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 98.8%; 2 junior middle schools, with 2500 students and 150 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior middle schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 92%, 95% and 100% respectively. The main schools in Caohui town include Longqiao middle school, Huilong primary school and caojia primary school. Huilong middle school was founded in September 1962, covering an area of 24 Mu and more than 3000 square meters, with 49 full-time teachers and nearly 850 students. In 2011, the education budget of Caohui town was 14.26 million yuan, an increase of 28.4% over 2010; the proportion of education budget in the total financial expenditure was 24.6%, an increase of 0.1 percentage point over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Caohui town had one cultural station and 12 village cultural activity centers,

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Dian Jiang Xian Cao Hui Zhen