Gannan Town, Gannan County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

Gannan town

Gannan Town, belonging to Gannan County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southwest of Gannan county and on the right bank of the middle reaches of Puhe River. It is adjacent to Xingshi town in the East, Changshan Township in the south, Dahewan town in Arong Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the West and xiangyangyu town in Arong Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north, with a total administrative area of 417.6 square kilometers.

In 1732, Heilongjiang general set up a post station in Gannan town; in March 2001, Hongjian township was incorporated into Gannan town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Gannan town was 84302. In 2019, Gannan town governs 8 communities and 12 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed at 147 Minghai road.

In 2018, there were 159 industrial enterprises in Gannan Town, of which 13 were large-scale and 399 were comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1732, Heilongjiang general opened Longhai Road, a post road from Qiqihar city to Hulunbeier City, and set up a post station here. Starting from Qiqihar City, it was ranked as the second station, so it was named "the second station". Guangxu 31 years (1905), set up Ganjingzi famine Bureau.

In 1925, it was changed into a Provincial Administration Bureau in Gannan. In October 1933, Gannan County Office of Heilongjiang Province was established. In December 1945, Gannan district was changed.

In 1961, Gannan district was changed into Gannan town.

In March 2001, Hongjian township was incorporated into Gannan town.

administrative division

In 2011, Gannan town governed eight communities, namely Guangming, Dongfanghong, Lixin, Jianshe, Fanrong, Hongqi, Dongfeng and Xingfu, and 12 administrative villages, namely Dongjiao, Xijiao, Meiman, Xiaoguang, Fusheng, Changsheng, Fuyu, Fuqiang, Bianjiang, Guanghui, Shuifeng and Huanxi.

In 2019, Gannan town governs 8 communities including Hongqi community, Fanrong community, Dongfeng community, Xingfu community, Lixin community, Jianshe community, Dongfanghong community and Guangming community, 12 administrative villages including Dongjiao Village, Xijiao village, Fuqiang village, Changsheng village, Xiaoguang village, Shuifeng village, Fusheng village, Huanxi village, Guanghui village, Fuyu village, frontier village and Meiman village, and the people's government is stationed at 147 Minghai road.

geographical environment

Location context

Gannan town is located in the southwest of Gannan County, on the right bank of the middle reaches of Puhe River, adjacent to Xingshi town in the East, Changshan Township in the south, Dahewan town in Arong Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the west, and xiangyangyu town in Arong Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the North, with a total administrative area of 417.6 square kilometers.

topographic features

Gannan town is located on the Bank of Yinhe river. The terrain gradually decreases from northwest to Southeast. In the west of the town, there are hills in front of mountains, and in the East, there are open plains.

climate

Gannan town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons of cold, warm, dry and wet, cold and less snow in winter, hot and dry in summer.

hydrology

Yinhe is the largest river in Gannan town. It flows through Huanxi, Dongjiao, Xiaoguang, Fusheng, Xijiao and Meiman villages from Ping'an Village to Fusheng village in the upstream of Yinhe Reservoir, with a length of 30 kilometers and a drainage area of 1660 square kilometers, accounting for 34.6% of Gannan county's drainage area.

natural resources

There are more than 10 species of wild animals in Gannan Town, such as pheasant, hare and fox, and tree species include pine, poplar and Fraxinus mandshurica.

population

At the end of 2011, Gannan town had a total population of 86941; of the total population, 4968 were male, accounting for 51.7%; 41973 were female, accounting for 48.3%; 83463 were Han nationality, accounting for 96%; 3478 were Korean, Hui, Manchu, Xibe and other ethnic minorities, accounting for 4%. In 2011, Gannan town had a birth rate of 10.27 ‰, a mortality rate of 5.38 ‰, a natural growth rate of 4.89 ‰, and a population density of 208 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Gannan town was 84302.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Gannan town was 210 million yuan, the area of agricultural cultivated land was 327000 mu, and the main food crops were corn and rice. In 2011, Gannan town produced 138418 tons of root food, and the main economic crop was sunflower. In 2011, the forest coverage rate of Gannan town was 12%, and the volume of standing trees was 900000 cubic meters. Gannan town is mainly engaged in deep processing of agricultural products. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Gannan town was 42166 yuan. In 2011, Gannan town's total financial revenue was 17.81 million yuan, an increase of 31% over 2010.

In 2018, there were 159 industrial enterprises in Gannan Town, of which 13 were large-scale and 399 were comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Gannan town had one cultural station and eight community cultural activity stations, with a collection of 25000 books. At the end of 2011, Gannan town's comprehensive radio coverage rate was 90%, 89 channels of CCTV and provincial TV stations were settled, and the number of cable TV users in Gannan town was 32000, with the occupancy rate of 90%.

education

At the end of 2011, Gannan town had 30 kindergartens, 2412 children in kindergartens, 171 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools, 5632 students in school, 302 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 3 junior middle schools, 7031 students in school, 308 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school, the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; 2 ordinary senior high schools, 16 students in school There are 14 private schools and educational institutions at all levels.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Gannan town had 8 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 5 health centers, 370 beds, 4 medical beds per thousand people, 642 professional health personnel, and 7 health technicians per thousand people on average. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Gannan town completed 180000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 3200 inpatient operations and 3120 discharged patients.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Gannan town was 3169, with 5123 people, and the expenditure was 11358000 yuan; the number of urban medical assistance was 613; the number of rural minimum living security households was 847, with 1221 people, and the expenditure was 905000 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 64, with 150000 yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 157, with 287000 yuan; the number of rural medical assistance was 630, with the support of civil affairs department 1074 people participated in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 1.541 million yuan; 4330 people participated in rural temporary relief, with a total expenditure of 125000 yuan; 131 people were given state pension and subsidies, with a total expenditure of 81000 yuan. At the end of 2011, 13000 people in Gannan town participated in the new rural endowment insurance.

traffic

There are Lagan Road, Longgan Road, Ganzha Road, ganyin road and Ganshuang road in Gannan town. Every village is connected to the road, and the road surface has been hardened. By the end of 2011, there were 20 roads in Gannan Town, with a total length of 40.4 km.

History and culture

Gannan town is named after Gannan county.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Qi Qi Ha Er Shi Gan Nan Xian Gan Nan Zhen