Chalinhe farm, Tonghe County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Chalinhe farm

Chalinhe farm is a state-owned farm under the Harbin branch of state farms. It has a total population of 3461 people (in 2010). It has a land area of 137000 mu, including 4967600 mu of cultivated land (80% paddy field and 20% dry land), 25000 mu of grassland and 20000 mu of arable land. The forest land is 2000 mu and the water area is 4800 mu. Water and grass resources are abundant. It has the advantages of planting rice, developing fish culture and animal husbandry. The farm has 7 agricultural production teams, 10 industrial, commercial, transportation, construction and service units and 1 earthwork machinery construction team. At the end of 1997, the Han population accounted for 98%, and the rest were Korean, Mongolian, Hui and other ethnic minorities.

Economic and social development

Chalinhe farm was built in 1953. In 1997, the total social output value was 38 million yuan, an average annual increase of 23.8% compared with 1992. In 1996, it was rated as an advanced enterprise by the Provincial Bureau of land reclamation. Agriculture is the leading industry of Chalinhe farm. In 1997, the total output of grain and soybean was 14000 tons, including 13000 tons of rice and 1000 tons of soybean, with the yields of 550 kg and 270 kg per mu respectively. In recent years, Chalinhe farm has invested a lot of money in the rational development and utilization of 20000 mu grassland, which has further enhanced the development potential and promoted the rapid development of farm economy. with the adjustment of industrial structure, the scale of field run industry has gradually formed, among which dairy products and refined wash free rice have entered the domestic market and are favored by the majority of consumers. The non-state-owned economy has developed rapidly. In 1997, 215 individuals and private employees made a profit of 1 million yuan. There are 40 commercial outlets. In 1997, the retail sales of social goods reached 650000 yuan, and the farm was built into a commercial street, which promoted the development of the private economy. education and health undertakings are booming. In 1994, the "two basic" work of the farm passed the provincial evaluation and acceptance, and achieved the goal of "popularizing nine-year compulsory education and eliminating illiteracy among young and middle-aged people". The school passed the inspection and was rated as "two complete" school in Heilongjiang reclamation area and "two complete" school in Harbin city. The enrollment rate of school-age children was 100%. The social security network has been initially established. Primary health care has reached the national standard. the construction of small towns has a certain scale, and street lighting has been realized in the site. In 1995, an investment of 130000 yuan was made to build a new 8km three-level gravel pavement, which connects with the provincial highway harrow highway and Wuxiang highway. The streets in Changbu area are all sandy, and both sides of the streets are green and fragrant. It has the rudiment of small towns. people's living standards have improved significantly. In 1997, the per capita net income was 3600 yuan, an average annual increase of 16.9% compared with 1992. The per capita housing area of residents has reached 14 square meters, and the bricking rate of housing is 99%. Cable TV penetration rate is 100%, and telephone penetration rate is 45%. The rate of tap water entering the household is 100%.

Prospects

It is planned that by 2000, the total social output value will reach 58.6 million yuan and the per capita income will be 5000 yuan. Welcome the coming of the 21st century with the achievement of rebuilding a ChaLin river.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Ha Er Bin Shi Tong He Xian Cha Lin He Nong Chang