Jingyang Town, Jingde County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province

Jingyang town

Jingyang town belongs to Jingde County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province. It is located at the intersection of Nanxiong highway and Jingning highway between hills and river valley plain in the southeast of Jingde County. It is the political, economic and cultural center of Jingde County. Jingde County is located in the mountainous area of Southern Anhui Province. In ancient times, it was the Huining channel and the main hub of the two prefectures. The county is long in the East and West, adjacent to Ningguo County and Huangshan District respectively, and wide in the South and North, bordering Jixi County and Jing County respectively. In 2017, the administrative area was 10485 hectares, with 47949 permanent residents.

In 2010, the financial revenue of Jingyang town was 27.881 million yuan, including financial 2.269 million yuan, local tax 12.028 million yuan, national tax 13.584 million yuan, and annual financial expenditure was 9.85 million yuan.

In October 2016, Jingyang town of Jingde County joined the international slow city organization.

Historical evolution

During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, Jingyang was subordinate to the states of Wu, Yue and Chu. Qin belongs to Zhang county, Han Li Jing town. During the Three Kingdoms period, it was under the jurisdiction of Sun Wu, and it was called Anwu town of Danyang county (the town was governed in Jinjing town). The second year of Taikang (281) belongs to Xuancheng county. In 589, an Wu town was merged into Jing town. In the third year of Wuyang in Tang Dynasty (620), Xuanzhou general manager's office was set up, and then Wu town was built. Jingyang belongs to it, and the town is governed in the present Sanxi ancient village. In the eighth year of Wuyang, Anwu town returned to Jing town. In the 11th year of Tianbao (752), 14 townships in the southwest of Jingzhen were set up as Taiping Town, so Jingyang belonged to Taiping town. In February of the second year of Baoying (763), Jingyang town was established in Macheng and other nine townships in the northeast of Taiping Town, which was still under the jurisdiction of Xuanzhou. The name of the town "Jingyang" is taken from the first two words of Huan Wen, a powerful official in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, who said "Jingyang is the first place to civilize". "Taiping Huanyu Ji" says: "jiqiyi people have been transformed from then on, so Jingyang is the name of the town." Jingyang town in Song Dynasty belongs to Xuanzhou of Jiangnan Road and Jiangnan East Road, and ningguofu of Jiangnan East Road in 1166. In 1277, Jingyang town belonged to Ningguo Road, Jiankang Road, Jiangdong, Zhejiang Province. Jingyang town belonged to Nanjing Zhili Ningguo mansion in 1368, and Ningguo mansion in 1380. the first year of Yongle (1403) belongs to ningguofu, Zhili, Nanjing. In 1645, Jingyang town belonged to Jiangnan minister's office, in 1661 to Jiangnan Zuo minister's office, and in 1667 to Anhui minister's office. In January 1912, Jingyang town was directly under the jurisdiction of Anhui Province. In the 21st year of the Republic of China (June 1932), Jingyang town was under the jurisdiction of the chief mayor of Xuancheng. In October of the same year, the administrative supervision district was established. Jingyang town is the ninth administrative supervision district in Anhui Province. In 1938, it was changed to the tenth administrative supervision district. In October 1938, Jingyang town was directly under the South Anhui District Office, and in August 1942, it was changed into the seventh administrative supervision district.
In 1949, Jingyang town was liberated. On May 13 of the same year, Jingyang town was designated as Huizhou special zone of Wannan administrative office. On August 7, 1952, the administrative office of Southern Anhui Province was cancelled, and Jingyang town belonged to Huizhou special district of Anhui Province. In January 1959, Jingyang and Jixi towns were merged into one another. On March 22, the 86th meeting of the State Council decided to merge Jingyang into Jixi town. On April 1, 1961, Jingyang town and Jiji town worked separately. On December 15, the 114th meeting of the State Council decided to restore Jingyang town. On April 13, 1961, Huizhou and Wuhu were separated from each other, and Jingyang town still belonged to Huizhou. On January 1, 1988, Jingyang town was designated as Xuancheng area.

administrative division

As of 2015, it has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages and 5 communities. Fushan Village, Liuxi village, Huafeng village, Xinzhuang village, Haozhuang village, Xiaxi village, Banqiao Village, Fuxiu village, Huangjia village, Ruishi community, Hedong community, Nanmen community, Beimen community, Xinqiao community. The government is located at No. 7-2, Ximen Middle Road, Jingyang town.

geographical environment

Location context

Jingyang town is located in the southeast of Jingyang town between hills and river valley plain. Central location: 118 ° 32'e, 30 ° 18'n, with an administrative area of 10485 hectares.

hydrology

Jingyang river is divided by Shifu mountain. The main peak of Jingyang River belongs to Shuiyang river system to the East and Qingyi River system to the west, which belongs to the Yangtze River Basin. There are four natural water systems in Huishui, Yushui, Yucun and Shanba rivers. Yuxi is the largest tributary of Huishui river. It is also the main river in the central part of Xixiang. The main stream comes from Jixi in the east foot of the great assembly. From south to north, it flows through Suncun, miaoshou and Sanxi. It meets Renhui River in Sanxi, with a length of 26.7 km and a drainage area of 222.8 km2. There are 33 tributaries with a total length of 90.8 km, including 6 main tributaries: Dongchuan River, Majia River, Fengxi River, Xiaoheba River, Linxi River and Shuibei river.

climate

Jingyang belongs to the north subtropical humid monsoon climate zone. The climate is mild with abundant rainfall, moderate light and obvious monsoon. In spring, the temperature and temperature change greatly, the light is insufficient, and the rain is more; in summer, the temperature is high and the humidity is high, the plum rain is concentrated, and the flood is more; in autumn, there are often drought in autumn, the sky is high, the clouds are light, and the days are cool in the morning and evening; in winter, it is sunny, the humidity is small, and the rain and snow are often in March and April.

natural resources

land resource

In 2008, the total land area of Jingyang town was 2687.03 hectares, accounting for 2.97% of the total land area of the town, including 2056.96 hectares of agricultural land, 323.6 hectares of construction land and 306.47 hectares of unused land. The land utilization rate of the town is 86.59%, the reclamation rate is 41.51%, and the multiple cropping rate of farmland is 197%. The geology of Jingyang town is granite, with a small amount of sandstone, shale and silt.

water resource

Jingyang has four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, granite dominated hydrogeology, slightly poor surface permeability, and good runoff and discharge conditions. The total drainage area of the natural water system in the town is 904.8 square kilometers, the average annual precipitation is 1475 mm, and the runoff resources are relatively rich. According to the data analysis in the past 40 years, the total average precipitation of the town is 1.34 billion cubic meters, the average annual runoff is 840 million cubic meters, accounting for 62.7% of the total precipitation, and the average annual runoff depth is 927.7 mm.

Population nationality

population

In 2013, the total number of registered residence in Jingyang was 13232, 44862, of which 6794 were rural, 23808, 6403 were residents, 21054 were residents, and the total population of the town was 44862. in 2017, there were 47949 permanent residents.

nation

The main ethnic minorities are Hui, Zhuang, Mongolian and Bai.

Economics

summary

In 2010, the fiscal revenue was 27.881 million yuan, including 2.269 million yuan of fiscal revenue, 12.028 million yuan of local tax revenue and 13.584 million yuan of state tax revenue. The annual fiscal expenditure was 9.85 million yuan (estimated), including 253000 yuan of enterprise, 147000 yuan of Wenguang, 1.143 million yuan of family planning, 7.04 million yuan of government, 52000 yuan of pension, 1.141 million yuan of administrative retirement and 74000 yuan of civil affairs management. The average annual growth rate of economic indicators is 20%, higher than the growth rate of national economy in the same period.

primary industry

In 2010, the main economic crops are: 1770 mu of fruit, 3000 mu of ramie, 750 mu of sugarcane, 1095 mu of tobacco, 250 mu of greenhouse vegetables, 780 mu of tea; breeding: 4245 cattle, 21757 pigs, 300000 chickens, 2895 mu of fish, the total annual grain output of the town is 8924 tons. In 2010, the total rural economic income of the town reached 255.89 million yuan, an average annual increase of 10%, and the fiscal revenue reached 10.43 million yuan, an average annual increase of 10%.

the secondary industry

In 2010, the total output value of industry and agriculture reached 410 million yuan. There were 484 private enterprises, 282 private enterprises, 180 industrial enterprises, 3 mining enterprises (Fluorite Mining) and 19 Enterprises above Designated Size in the town. The main products include: bench drill, steel ball, electronic energy-saving lamp, glass fiber yarn, bamboo, wood floor, flint, Flint powder, etc., with industrial sales of 156 million yuan and total profits and taxes of 12.24 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2010, tourism received more than 100000 tourists, and the tourism economic income of the whole town reached 200 million yuan. Among them, the tourism commodity industry, the development of all kinds of special products in the town, the construction of special product production and processing base, and the registration and export of special products with unique strength have reached 50 million yuan.

social undertakings

medical and health work

In 1956, the people's Government of Jingyang town took over the health center of Jingyang town and renamed it the people's health center of Jingyang town. It was called Jingyang town hospital in May 1956, changed its name to Jixi Town Second People's Hospital in 1959, and changed to Jingyang Town People's Hospital in 1961. After more than 30 years of construction, the hospital has built outpatient and inpatient buildings and become the medical center of the town. In 1987, the hospital had 123 health technicians, including 46 with intermediate and above professional titles, and 120 beds.

education

There are 11 primary schools in Jingyang Town, including 4 central primary schools, 7 completed primary schools and teaching sites, and 6 idle schools, with a total of 2588 students

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Xuan Cheng Shi Jing De Xian Jing Yang Zhen