DAOTAIQIAO Town, Yilan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

DAOTAIQIAO town

DAOTAIQIAO Town, belonging to Yilan County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southeast of Yilan County and the afterblood of Wandashan. It faces Tulongshan town of Huanan County across the woken River in the East, sandaogang town in the south, Jiangwan Town in the West and TUANSHANZI town in the north. In 2017, the area of DAOTAIQIAO town was 430.66 square kilometers, with a permanent resident population of 38485.

By the end of 2019, DAOTAIQIAO town has 22 administrative villages.

In 2017, there were 432 enterprises in DAOTAIQIAO Town, with 2956 employees, including 97 industrial enterprises; in 2018, there were 86 enterprises in DAOTAIQIAO town.

Historical evolution

In the late Qing Dynasty, it was called hanjiagangtun.

In 1946, it was changed into Dao Tai Qiao District.

In 1954, it was renamed District 6.

In 1956, it was changed to DAOTAIQIAO township.

In 1958, it was changed into Hongfeng commune.

In 1961, it was renamed DAOTAIQIAO commune.

In 1967, it was renamed Donghua commune.

In 1984, it was changed into DAOTAIQIAO town.

In 2001, Pingyuan township was incorporated.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over 22 villagers' committees and 62 villagers' groups.

By the end of 2019, DAOTAIQIAO town has 22 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

DAOTAIQIAO town is located in the southeast of Yilan County, in the afterblood of Wanda mountain. It faces Tulongshan town of Huanan County across the woken River in the East, sandaogang town in the south, Jiangwan Town in the West and TUANSHANZI Township in the north. In 2017, the area of DAOTAIQIAO town was 430.66 square kilometers.

topographic features

DAOTAIQIAO town is located in alluvial plain. The terrain is divided into Southeast Mangang and Midwest plain.

climate

DAOTAIQIAO town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, windy and rainy in spring, warm and rainy in summer, cool and early frost in autumn, and cold and dry in winter. Winter and spring are longer, summer and autumn are shorter. The annual average temperature is 3.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 19 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 34 ℃; the average temperature in July is 23 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 36 ℃. The annual average frost free period is about 135 days, and 126 days in the south. The annual average precipitation is 600 mm. The annual average sunshine hours are 2536 hours.

hydrology

The woken River and Xiangshui River in DAOTAIQIAO town are 12 km long, with a drainage area of 24 square kilometers, accounting for 5.5% of the town's area.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in DAOTAIQIAO town are frost, drought, flood, hail and so on. From 15:30 to 16:10 on June 30, 1987, 1396 people from 285 households in 8 villages including Fanrong and Lijia were attacked by rainstorm and hail. The disaster area of farmland is 11000 mu, and the disaster area is 8000 mu.

natural resources

There are 619000 tons of iron ore in DAOTAIQIAO town. The main tree species are Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, larch and oak birch. Mountain products include Pteridium aquilinum, Flammulina velutipes, mushrooms, Auricularia auricula, Hericium erinaceus, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of DAOTAIQIAO town was 47300. In the total population, there are 24400 males, accounting for 51.6%; 22900 females, accounting for 48.4%; 9100 under 18 years old, accounting for 19.24%; 13400 between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 28.33%; 19400 between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 41.01%; 5400 over 60 years old, accounting for 11.42%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 98%; there are five ethnic minorities, namely Mongolia, Korea, Manchu, Hui and Tujia, with a total of 939 people, accounting for 2%.

Economics

DAOTAIQIAO town has 31.1 million mu of arable land, mainly for corn, rice and soybean, with flue-cured tobacco, marigold and sugar beet as cash crops. In 2011, DAOTAIQIAO town produced 238000 tons of grain, with a total agricultural output value of 570 million yuan, accounting for 10% of GDP. The forest coverage rate is 34%, and the volume of standing trees is 146000 cubic meters. The per capita net income of farmers is 10985 yuan.

In 2011, the total revenue of DAOTAIQIAO town was 16.9 million yuan, including 9 million yuan of local revenue. At the end of the year, the balance of residents' savings deposits was 132.88 million yuan.

In 2017, there were 432 enterprises in DAOTAIQIAO Town, with 2956 employees, including 97 industrial enterprises; in 2018, there were 86 enterprises in DAOTAIQIAO town.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 17 primary schools in DAOTAIQIAO Town, with 2128 students and 274 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there were 2 middle schools, with 1019 students and 110 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township health center in DAOTAIQIAO Town, with 30 beds and 42 professional health personnel, including 33 licensed doctors.

social security

In 2011, there were 695 rural minimum living security households with 1320 people in DAOTAIQIAO Town, and the expenditure was 1.334 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the expenditure for supporting 127 rural five guarantees was 254000 yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year. The state subsidized 77 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension and service expenses was 572000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 23474 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 74%.

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, DAOTAIQIAO town had one cultural station, 22 village cultural activity rooms and 12 library rooms. There are more than 50 amateur photographers, calligraphers, fine arts and other literary and sports creation enthusiasts.

At the end of 2011, there were two medium-sized stadiums in DAOTAIQIAO town. 31.5% of the permanent residents take part in sports activities frequently.

infrastructure

In 1996, a TV station was built in DAOTAIQIAO town.

At the end of 2011, there were 25 broadcasting stations and 6170 cable TV users, with a population rate of 68%. There are 2 branch post offices, with a total length of 57 kilometers for one-way delivery, and 450 pieces of mail are delivered throughout the year. There are 2 telecommunication enterprises and 31 service outlets, 4050 fixed line telephone users and 90% mobile phone penetration rate, and 3420 broadband access users. The total length of the town road is 3.5 km. At the end of 2011, there was one passenger station in the town, with an average monthly passenger volume of 16000. There is one tap water station in the town, laying 4 kilometers of main water pipes, and the rate of tap water entering households is 100%. The town has one substation and two main transformers. The comprehensive voltage qualification rate is 99.6%, and the power supply reliability rate is 100%.

Transportation

In 2011, Yiqi Expressway passed through DAOTAIQIAO town; yilanboli high-grade highway crossed the territory; yilanlinkou highway crossed the territory from north to south. Daojiang Road, Daotian road and other cement roads are connected with the surrounding villages and towns. The annual passenger volume is 200000.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Ha Er Bin Shi Yi Lan Xian Dao Tai Qiao Zhen