Tianqiaoling Town, Wangqing County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province

Tianqiaoling town

Tianqiaoling Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Wangqing County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, is located in the northwest of Wangqing County, bordering Jiguan Township in the East, Daxinggou town in the south, Chunyang town in the West and Gonghe Township in Muling City, Heilongjiang Province in the north, with an administrative area of 600.56 square kilometers.

In 1881, it belonged to Hunchun Reclamation Bureau; later, it belonged to yanjiting, yanjifu and Yanji County; in July 1964, tianqiaoling commune was changed into a town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Tianqiao town was 12283. As of June 2020, tianqiaoling town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 23 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue of tianqiaoling town was 15.28 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year, and the tax revenue was 700000 yuan, an increase of 9.4% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 490 yuan, an increase of 18.1% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises in tianqiaoling town.

History of construction

In 1881, it belonged to Hunchun Reclamation Bureau; later, it belonged to yanjiting, yanjifu and Yanji county.

In 1931, it belonged to Kaihua Township, the Sixth District of Yanji county.

In 1934, rural areas were transformed into districts.

In 1936, Kaihua village was reformed.

In May of 1938, it was assigned to Chunguang village of pseudo Wangqing County.

In November 1945, gaichunguang district was established.

In May 1948, it was renamed District 5; in July 1948, it was renamed tianqiaoling district.

In November 1954, tianqiaoling township was established.

In September 1958, tianqiaoling township was transformed into a commune.

In July 1964, tianqiaoling commune was transformed into a town.

In June 1999, dongxinxiang was merged into tianqiaoling town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, tianqiaoling town had one community and 23 administrative villages: Chunguang, tianqiaoling, Tian'an, Tianhe, Tianping, Tianning, Tianshan, Tilia back, Qingsong, jiaozulou, Tuanjie, Dongxin, shenxiandong, Xiangshui, Taiyang, tongzigou, qinggouzi, Xinhua, Henan, Beichengzi, Minzhu, koushan, luquanzi, Taoyuan; 12 resident groups and 72 villager groups.

As of June 2020, tianqiaoling town has 2 communities and 23 administrative villages: Chunguang community, barengou farm community, tianqiaoling village, Tianhe Village, Tian'an village, koushan village, Taoyuan Village, Tianning village, luquanquan village, Qingsong village, Tianshan Village, linshubei village, jiaojiaolou village, Tuanjie village, Dongxin village, yuliangzi village, Minzhu village, qinggouzi village, Tianping village, Xinhua Village and Beicheng village The Township People's government is located in tianqiaoling village.

geographical environment

Location context

Tianqiaoling town is located in the northwest of Wangqing County, bordering Jiguan Township in the East, Daxinggou town in the south, Chunyang town in the West and Gonghe Township in Muling City, Heilongjiang Province in the north, with an administrative area of 600.56 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tianqiaoling town is located in the central and western part of Wangqing County. The terrain is relatively flat except for the slope of Xishan residential area. The terrain belongs to mountain alluvial plain. The town is surrounded by mountains, and the average elevation of the ground is about 276 meters. The highest peak in the territory is located in bald mountain, with an altitude of 802 meters; the lowest point is located in luquanquan village, with an altitude of 255 meters.

climate

Tianqiaoling town is windy in spring, short and rainy in summer, cool and sunny in autumn and long and cold in winter. The distribution of precipitation in four seasons is uneven, and most of them are concentrated in summer.

hydrology

The river course in tianqiaoling town belongs to Gaya River Basin, of which the area of Gaya river basin is 1156.9 square kilometers, accounting for 18.5%. The total length of the river is 245 km, and the river network density is 0.2 km / km2.

natural resources

Tianqiaoling town has been proved to have marble, copper, zinc, gold, coal and other mineral deposits, of which the initial reserves of marble are 6 million cubic meters, concentrated in the Taiyang area; the recoverable amount of copper oxide ore is 230000 tons, concentrated in Taoyuan area. The forest area is 29986 hectares. There are more than 30 kinds of mountain vegetables, such as spiny buds, ferns, monkey legs, etc.; wild fruits, such as Vitis amurensis, kiwi fruit, black blind fruit, etc.; wild edible fungi, such as Pleurotus citrinopileatus, hazelnut mushroom, Tricholoma matsutake, etc. There are many kinds of Chinese medicinal plants, such as Schisandra chinensis, Fritillaria, Cortex Acanthopanacis, Radix Glehniae, dracocephalus, Gentianaceae and so on.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of tianqiaoling town was 3114. In the total population, there are 15467 males, accounting for 49.7%, and 15667 females, accounting for 50.3%. In the total population, 24741 people (79.5%) are Han nationality, and 6393 people (20.5%) are Korean, Manchu, Mongolian, Zhuang, Miao, Dong and Wa ethnic minorities. Among them, there are 5435 Korean people, accounting for 85% of the minority population, and 917 Manchu people, accounting for 14.3%. In 2011, the birth rate of tianqiaoling town was 5 ‰, the mortality rate was 7.7 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was - 2.7 ‰. The population density is 23 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of tianqiaoling town was 8810.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Tianqiao town was 12283.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of tianqiaoling town was 15.28 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year, and the tax revenue was 700000 yuan, an increase of 9.4% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 490 yuan, an increase of 18.1% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 7100 yuan.

In 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises in tianqiaoling town.

Agriculture

In 2011, tianqiaoling town had 52000 mu of cultivated land and 29986 ha of forest land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 240 million yuan, an increase of 2.4% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture was 150 million yuan. The main food crops are rice, corn and soybean. In 2011, 8390 tons of grain were produced, including 4216 tons of rice, 2269 tons of soybean and 1905 tons of corn. Cattle and pigs are the main animal husbandry. In 2011, the number of cattle raised was 18018, with a year-end stock of 15250; the number of live pigs raised was 18018, with a year-end stock of 15250. In 2011, 1092 tons of meat were produced, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 72 million. By the end of 2011, tianqiaoling town had accumulated 74000 mu of afforestation, with a forest coverage rate of 66%. Aquaculture and fishing are the main fisheries. In 2011, the total output value of fishery was 140000 yuan. In 2011, tianqiaoling town had 205 sets of large agricultural machinery.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of tianqiaoling town was 240 million yuan, an increase of 14.2% over the previous year, realizing an industrial added value of 29.8 million yuan. In 2011, tianqiaoling town had 5 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 200 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 20 million yuan, an increase of 14.6% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, tianqiaoling town had 352 commercial outlets with 1621 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 48.05 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 4.367 million yuan, an increase of 36.3% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in tianqiaoling town was 679 million yuan, an increase of 31.3% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 21800 yuan; the balance of various loans was 195 million yuan, a decrease of 5.24% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in tianqiaoling town with 400 children and 36 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 957 students and 127 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 4 junior middle schools (including 1 Joint School of junior high school and senior high school), with 615 students and 113 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of junior high school to junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of tianqiaoling town was 20.396 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 16.317 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, tianqiaoling town had 2 cultural and art groups, 1 cultural station, 21 public libraries, and a collection of 31500 books. There are 30 employees in the cultural industry. The main cultural and artistic groups are the old age art troupe and the children's Art Troupe. At the end of 2011, there were 13 sports venues. Fitness equipment has been installed in 100% of the communities and 10% of the villages in tianqiaoling Town, and 13.6% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 4 medical and health institutions at all levels in tianqiaoling Town, including 6 beds in public health institutions, with 0.2 beds per 1000 people. There are 26 health professionals, including 10 licensed doctors and 11 registered nurses, with an average of 0.8 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 4320 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 21 times of inpatient surgery, and 397 person times of discharged patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Tianqiao town was 399.9/10 million, the rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 90.3%, the rate of rural sanitary toilets was 21.5%, and the mortality rate of pregnant women was 87.5/10 million.

social security

In 2011, tianqiaoling town had 605 urban minimum living security households with 1013 people, and the expenditure was 1.945 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 160 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 26 people received urban medical assistance, and the expenditure was 50600 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 8

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Yan Bian Chao Xian Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Wang Qing Xian Tian Qiao Ling Zhen