Ying'an Town, Hunchun City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province

Yingan town

Ying'an Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Hunchun City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, is located in the junction of urban and rural areas of Hunchun City, bordering HADAMEN Township in the East, Haihai street across the Baichun River in the south, Mijiang Township in the west, Sanjiazi Manchu Township in the southwest, and Shiliping Township in Wangqing County in the north, with an administrative area of 656.35 square kilometers.

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Xingren township; in December 1999, ying'an and Chuncheng Township merged into ying'an town. By the end of 2018, 32407 registered residence in Ying an town. As of June 2020, ying'an town has 3 communities and 25 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of ying'an town was 88.71 million yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 8455 yuan. In 2018, there were 60 industrial enterprises in ying'an Town, including 10 above scale enterprises and 42 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Xingren township.

In the 20th year of the Republic of China (1931), it belonged to xingrenbao village.

In 1949, it belonged to Xingren district (five districts).

In March 1958, ying'an township was established; in September of the same year, it belonged to ying'an brigade of Sanjiazi commune.

In 1961, it was changed into ying'an commune.

In 1983, ying'an commune was transformed into a township.

In November 1984, ying'an township was transformed into a town.

In August 1988, ying'an town was transformed into a township.

In December 1999, ying'an and Chuncheng were merged into ying'an town.

In 2000, Guangming Street was divided into three communities, which belonged to ying'an town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, ying'an town had 3 communities and 25 administrative villages: Guangxing, Yucai, Yingyi, ying'an, Baer, bakeshu, Chengxi, Chengbei, Dongguan, Dahuanggou, Dayushu, Fumin, Fuxin, Gaoxin, Guanmen, Huangshan, Jingbian, Lihua, shuiwanzi, Shuangxin, Xindi, Xinming, Xijiao, Xiangyang, Yingxin, yingzi, Zhonghua, Zixing; 52 resident groups 143 villager groups.

As of June 2020, ying'an town has 3 communities and 25 administrative villages: Yingyi community, Yucai community, Guangxing community, ying'an village, Guanmen village, Fuxin village, Fumin Village, shuexizi village, ba'er village, Lihua village, Dahuanggou village, Xiangyang Village, Yingxin village, Xinming village, Jingbian village, Zhonghua village, Chengxi village, Shuangxin village, bakeshu village, Zixing village, Gaosheng village and Xindi village Dongguan village, Xijiao village, Chengbei Village, yingzi village, Dayushu village and Huangshan Village, and the town people's government is located in Yingan village, 0.1km north of Tubai road.

geographical environment

Location context

Ying'an town is located in the urban-rural fringe of Hunchun City, bordering HADAMEN Township in the East, Haihai street across the Baichun River in the south, Mijiang Township in the west, Sanjiazi Manchu Township in the southwest and Shiliping Township in Wangqing County in the north, with an administrative area of 656.35 square kilometers.

topographic features

Ying'an town is located in the southeast of Panling mountains, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The terrain is short from east to west and long from north to south. The Panling mountains, like barriers, are located in the West and north of the jurisdiction, which hinder the cold air from the northwest into the Hunchun plain. The eastern and southern parts are located in the plain area of Hunchun City, surrounding the city. Laoyeling, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the northernmost part of ying'an Town, at the junction of HADAMEN Township and Wangqing County, with an altitude of 1472.4 meters; Xinming village, the lowest point, is located in the southwest of Hunchun plain, with an altitude of 40 meters.

climate

Ying'an town belongs to the mid temperate zone near Ocean monsoon climate, which is characterized by mild and humid, warm in winter and cool in summer compared with inland areas at the same latitude, abundant rainfall, more overcast and less sunshine, and prone to flood disaster and low temperature and chilling injury. The annual average temperature is 5.6 ℃. The average annual precipitation is 606.8 mm.

hydrology

The rivers in ying'an town are Hunchun River and Tumen River, of which Hunchun River covers an area of 49.4 square kilometers, accounting for 7.7%. The total length of the river is 105 km, and the river network density is 6.1 km / km2.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in ying'an town are drought, flood, low temperature, frost and so on. At the beginning of 2011, low temperature, flood, gale and other disasters occurred successively, and the affected area reached 1380 hectares. The disaster affected 2010 people, resulting in direct economic losses equivalent to 2.46 million yuan.

natural resources

The proved underground mineral deposits in ying'an town mainly include kaolin, granite and silica. The kaolin reserves are 2.5 million tons. The developed granite mine is located 3 kilometers north of Lihua village, with a geological reserve of 20 million cubic meters. 14.5 million tons of silica ore. It is mainly distributed in Lihua village, ying'an. Other natural resources include coal, limestone, river sand, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of ying'an town was 38400. In addition, there are 4600 floating population. In the total population, there are 21860 males, accounting for 56.9%, and 16540 females, accounting for 43.1%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 25 318, accounting for 65.9%; there are three ethnic minorities, namely Korean, Manchu and Hui, accounting for 13 082, accounting for 34.1%. Among them, 8546 are Korean, accounting for 65.3% of the minority population; 4416 are Manchu, accounting for 33.8%; 120 are Hui, accounting for 0.9%. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.2 ‰, the death rate was 8.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 3.4 ‰. The population density is 60 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 32407 registered residence in Ying an town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of ying'an town was 88.71 million yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 1.124 million yuan, value-added tax was 71 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 321000 yuan, and individual income tax was 265000 yuan, an increase of 35%, - 25%, 30% and 31% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 2310 yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 8455 yuan.

In 2018, there were 60 industrial enterprises in ying'an Town, including 10 above scale enterprises and 42 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Yingan town had 59000 mu of arable land, 1938.5 ha of usable grassland and 9990 ha of woodland. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 129.1 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture was 12 million yuan. The main food crops are rice, corn and soybean. In 2011, 43000 tons of grain were produced, including 7524 tons of rice, 12678 tons of corn and 1789 tons of soybean. The main economic crops are vegetables. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 20000 and the year-end stock was 8000; the number of cattle was 7387 and the year-end stock was 3903; the number of sheep was 2000 and the year-end stock was 1400; the annual stock of poultry was 150000. In 2011, 2075.4 tons of meat and 1932.5 tons of eggs were produced, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 61.2 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, Yingan town had planted 150000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 82.5%. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 4500 mu, and the output is 2100 tons. The main varieties are apple, pear and grape. In 2011, there were 1400 sets of large agricultural machinery in ying'an town.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of ying'an town was 2.45 billion yuan, an increase of 25.6% over the previous year, realizing an industrial added value of 63 million yuan. In 2011, Yingan town had 18 industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 2146 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 61 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, Yingan town had 1935 commercial outlets and 5124 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 418.21 million yuan, 18.2% lower than that of the previous year; there were six urban and rural fairs, with an annual turnover of 23.21 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in ying'an town was 117.86 million yuan, an increase of 57% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 3069 yuan; the balance of various loans was 51.507 million yuan, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 40 students and 6 full-time teachers in ying'an town; two primary schools with 317 students and 85 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; two junior middle schools with 150 students and 80 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school students and primary school students, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund reached 18.015 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 13.897 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, ying'an town had one cultural station, 25 village cultural rooms and two public libraries with 39000 books. There are 6 employees in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, there were 25 sports venues in ying'an town. 100% of the urban communities and 15% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 50% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Yingan town had 18 medical and health institutions at all levels, 65 beds and 2 beds per 1000 people. There are 40 health professionals, including 22 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 18 registered nurses, with an average of 1 health technician per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) finished

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