88 townships
Located in the west of Changling County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province, 88 township is 40 kilometers away from Changling County, 162 kilometers away from Changchun City, the capital of Jilin Province, 25 kilometers away from Baokang Town, KeZuoZhong banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and 35 kilometers away from taipingchuan railway. It borders Qianqi town in the southeast and south, Daxing Town in the South and southwest, taipingchuan town in the west, and Beizheng town in the northwest It is adjacent to santuan Township in the north. The total administrative area is 279.8 square kilometers.
In the Qing Dynasty, in the third year of Xuantong (1911), the settlement was established in 1988. In 1983, the 88 communes were transformed into 88 townships. By the end of 2018, eighty-eight rural households had 13811 registered residence. As of June 2020, 88 villages have jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages.
At the end of 2011, the total revenue of 88 townships was 1.13 million yuan, of which the local revenue was 500000 yuan.
History of construction
Qing Dynasty, Xuantong three years (1911), before 88 began to build settlements.
In 1930, it was incorporated into the Sixth District. In 1938, it belonged to the Bao family.
In 1956, set up 88, 18 2 township.
In February 1958, No. 18 township was merged into No. 88 township; in September 1958, it was merged into Songliao commune.
In 1961, 88 communes were established.
In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.
administrative division
As of June 2020, 88 villages have jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages: 88 villages, 20 villages, 59 villages, 58 villages, 81 villages, 91 villages and 19 villages. The Township People's government is located in 88 villages.
geographical environment
Location context
Located in the west of Changling County, 88 township is 40 kilometers away from Changling County, 162 kilometers away from Changchun City, the capital of Jilin Province, 25 kilometers away from Baokang Town, KeZuoZhong banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and 35 kilometers away from taipingchuan railway. It borders qianqihao town in the southeast and south, Daxing Town in the South and southwest, taipingchuan town in the west, Beizheng town in the northwest and santuan Township in the north. The maximum distance between the East and the west is 24 kilometers, the maximum distance between the north and the south is 13 kilometers, and the total administrative area is 279.8 square kilometers.
topographic features
The whole area of 88 township is undulating sand dune, and the terrain is relatively flat. The terrain is southeast northwest, with grassland and low-lying land on both sides of the north and south, and shallow hilly continuous cultivated land in the middle.
climate
The climate of 88 Township belongs to the continental monsoon climate of north temperate zone, characterized by long and cold winter, short and warm summer, strong wind in spring and autumn, and changeable weather. The annual average temperature is 5.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 12 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 34.9 ℃; the average temperature in July is 28 ℃, and the extreme maximum humidity is 37.6 ℃. The annual average growth period is 140 days, the annual average frost free period is 145 days, the longest is 150 days, the shortest is 125 days. The annual average precipitation is 406.3 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from June to October, with the most in August.
hydrology
Eighty eight townships have the main canals of the shisanpao basin passing through the territory.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in 88 townships are drought, wind and hail. The most serious spring drought occurred from April to July in 2007, and the yield of crops in the township decreased by more than 70%.
natural resources
88 township is rich in available grass resources, covering an area of 108000 mu, close to the arable land area of the township.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of 88 townships was 13835, including 421 floating population. Among the total population, there are 6485 males, accounting for 46.9%; 7350 females, accounting for 53.1%; 1810 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13.1%; 1101 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 80.2%; 924 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 6.7%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 13738 people, accounting for 99.3%; there are four ethnic minorities, including Manchu, Mongolian, etc., with a total of 97 people, accounting for 0.7%. The birth rate is 7.4 ‰, the death rate is 2.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 4.78 ‰.
By the end of 2018, eighty-eight rural households had 13811 registered residence.
Economics
overview
At the end of 2011, the total revenue of 88 townships was 1.13 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 500000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.
Agriculture
By the end of 2011, there were 116000 mu of arable land, 108000 mu of usable grassland and 44000 mu of woodland in 88 townships. There are 45 sets of large agricultural machinery.
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of 88 townships was 110 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year.
Corn and sorghum are the main food crops in 88 townships, and sunflower, peanut and mung bean are the main economic crops. In 2011, the grain output of 88 townships was 48000 tons. The planting area of oil crops is 18000 mu, and the output is 2400 tons.
Animal husbandry in 88 townships is mainly for raising sheep, cattle, pigs and poultry. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in 88 townships was 15.4 million yuan. There are 59000 sheep, 1100 cattle, 3000 live pigs and 140000 poultry at the end of the year.
Industry
By the end of 2018, there were 3 industrial enterprises and 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in 88 townships.
business
By the end of 2018, there were 57 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in 88 townships.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were one central primary school and five village primary schools in 88 townships, with 818 students and 68 full-time teachers. There is one middle school with 186 students and 41 full-time teachers. The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 100%.
In 2011, the education fund of 88 townships reached 500000 yuan.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in 88 townships, with a construction area of 500 square meters. There are 7 village level cultural bookstores and activity rooms, with a construction area of 700 square meters and a collection of 27000 books.
By the end of 2011, there were 430 cable TV users in 88 townships.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there was one health center and 13 beds in 88 townships. There were 1195 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 84%.
social security
In 2011, there were 47 households with 50 people in 88 townships, and the expenditure was 30300 yuan, 50.5 yuan per month, an increase of 10% over the previous year. There were 701 households with 966 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 97000 yuan, 86 yuan per month, an increase of 8% over the previous year; 15 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 45000 yuan; 71 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 40000 yuan. The disaster relief expenditure was 80000 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. The state subsidized and subsidized 23 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 130000 yuan. One social welfare center.
infrastructure
At the end of 2011, there was one postal network in 88 townships, with a total length of 28 kilometers of one-way delivery routes and seven delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%; 13000 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year. There are 1 telecommunication service network, 2 000 telephone exchanges, 741 fixed telephone users, with a penetration rate of 24%; 3 077 mobile telephone users, with a penetration rate of 98%; and 358 broadband access users.
Transportation
By the end of 2011, provincial highway S106 had run through the territory of 88 townships for 20 kilometers; County Highway 89 and 82 met provincial highway S106 in the township and the south of No. 20 village respectively. Asphalt roads of 26.6 km and rural roads of 30 km have been built to realize the connection between every village and road.
History and culture
At the end of the reign of Emperor Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, Lin Xianzhou came here to reclaim wasteland.
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