Changbai Town, Changbai Korean Autonomous County, Baishan City, Jilin Province

Changbai town

Changbai Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Changbai Korean Autonomous County, Baishan City, Jilin Province, is the resident of the people's Government of Changbai Korean Autonomous County. It is located in the southeast of Changbai Korean Autonomous County, bordering malugou town in the East, West and North, Yalu River in the South and Huishan City, the two rivers of Korea, across the river, with an administrative area of 25.12 square kilometers.

In 1908, it belonged to Changbai Prefecture; in July 1955, it was changed into Changbai town. By the end of 2018, the population of Changbai town had 36264 registered residence. As of June 2020, Changbai town has four communities and three administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Changbai town was 4.49 million yuan, an increase of 0.4% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 4.2 million yuan, an increase of 0.1% over the previous year, 10 times that of 1949 and five times that of 1978. In 2018, there were 48 industrial enterprises in Changbai Town, including 5 above scale and 36 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Qing Guangxu 34 years (1908), belongs to Changbai house.

During the period of the Republic of China, Mingxian street was built.

In 1916, it belonged to Tadian village, the first district. Later called Changbai street.

In 1947, eight villages were merged into four villages: democracy, Baishan, Jiefang and lvjiang.

In October 1949, it belonged to the first district (Chengxiang District).

In November 1951, Changbai Town Office was set up.

In March 1954, it was changed into Chengguan District.

In July 1955, it was changed into Changbai town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Changbai town has four communities and three administrative villages: Changsong, Tashan, lvjiang, democracy, lvjiang, democracy and liberation; four resident groups and four villager groups.

As of June 2020, Changbai town has four communities and three administrative villages: Tashan community, Changsong community, democratic community, lvjiang community, Jiefang village, lvjiang village and democratic village. The people's Government of Changbai town is located at 75 Changbai street, Tashan community.

geographical environment

Location context

Changbai town is located in the southeast of Changbai Korean Autonomous County, bordering malugou town in the East, West and North, Yalu River in the South and Huishan City, the two rivers of Korea, across the river, with an administrative area of 25.12 square kilometers.

topographic features

Changbai town is located in the southern end of Changbai volcano and lava platform area, with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. The terrain is mostly mountainous and tableland. Tashan, the highest point in the territory, is located in the north of the county seat, with an altitude of 1069.3 meters; Lujiang village, the lowest point, is located in the southwest corner of the territory, with an altitude of 680 meters.

hydrology

The rivers in Changbai town belong to Yalu River Basin, including dalishugou River, xiaolishugou River and Ganba river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Changbai town are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost and so on. The most serious flood occurred in July 2005, involving Jiefang village, xiaolishugou village, lvjiang village and Changsong community. The wind disaster occurred all year round.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Changbai town was 37831, including 32021 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 85.1%. There are 2543 floating population. In the total population, there are 18483 males, accounting for 48.6%, and 19348 females, accounting for 51.4%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the majority, and there are six ethnic minorities, including Korean, Manchu and Hui. In 2011, the birth rate of Changbai town was 4.52 ‰, the death rate was 4.6 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was - 0.08 ‰. The population density is 1452 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Changbai town was 31250.

By the end of 2018, the population of Changbai town had 36264 registered residence.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Changbai town was 4.49 million yuan, an increase of 0.4% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 4.2 million yuan, an increase of 0.1% over the previous year, 10 times that of 1949 and five times that of 1978. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed business tax of 2 million yuan, value-added tax of 1 million yuan, enterprise income tax of 200000 yuan and individual income tax of 10000 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 6500 yuan.

In 2018, there were 48 industrial enterprises in Changbai Town, including 5 above scale and 36 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changbai town was 22.77 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. The main food crops are corn, rice and soybean. In 2011, 1520 tons of grain were produced, including 200 tons of rice. The main cash crops are potato, tobacco, peanut, sunflower, passion fruit, Platycodon grandiflorum, Codonopsis lanceolata, blueberry, edible fungus, authentic small herbs, etc. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 60 mu, and the output was 28 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 700 mu, and the output was 1257 tons. The main varieties were spinach, celery, cabbage, cucumber, radish, onion and garlic, including 26 tons of spinach, 32 tons of celery, 31 tons of cabbage, 16 tons of cucumber, 12 tons of radish, 62 tons of onion and garlic. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 6000 and the year-end stock was 3000; the number of sheep was 300 and the year-end stock was 100; the number of cattle was 400 and the year-end stock was 800; the number of poultry was 35000 and the number of listed poultry was 16000. In 2011, 630.5 tons of meat and 150.6 tons of eggs were produced, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 7 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Changbai town was 3490 mu, including 3000 mu of shelter forest and 2490 m3 of standing trees. In 2011, there were 6 sets of large-scale agricultural machinery; famous and special agricultural products included Changbai mountain red ginseng, jindouli Gaoli sauce; green agricultural products included blueberry juice drink, Schisandra juice drink, blueberry wine, pickled mountain vegetables, vermicelli, black fungus, rice, etc.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Changbai town was 6 million yuan, an increase of 0.1% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 1 million yuan, accounting for 10.3% of the GDP.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 1300 commercial outlets and 6500 employees in Changbai town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 30 million yuan, an increase of 0.1% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 20 million yuan, an increase of 2.3% over the previous year.

finance

In 2011, the added value of the financial industry in Changbai town was 3 million yuan, an increase of 0.06% over the previous year, five times that of 1978, accounting for 0.03% of the GDP, and realizing tax revenue of 03 million yuan. At the end of the year, one bank and financial institution opened a branch or an office, and the balance of various deposits was 350 million yuan, an increase of 0.2% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Changbai town with 65 children and 3 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 253 students and 73 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 79 students and 27 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; 1 ordinary high school with 300 students and full-time teachers There are 50 teachers. In 2011, the education fund of Changbai town reached 2.6 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 1.5 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 106 scientific and technological talents in Changbai Town, including 36 professional and technical talents, 10 management talents, 20 skilled talents and 40 rural practical talents.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Changbai town had 20 cultural and art groups with 300 members, including 120 group members and 180 individual members; 1 cultural station; 1 Public Library with 600 books. There are 230 employees in the cultural industry.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in Changbai Town, with 170 beds and 4.5 medical beds per 1000 people. There are 199 health professionals, with an average of 5.3 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 1300 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was 141.9/10 million, the rate of rural safe drinking water was 98%, the rate of rural toilet was 32.5%, the mortality rate of pregnant women was 62.4/10 million, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 17.2, 18.3, 21.5, respectively.

social security

In 2011, there were 341 rural minimum living security households in Changbai Town, with 592 people, and the expenditure was 1.527 million yuan, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 215 yuan, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year; 36 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 108 thousand yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year; 12 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 21 thousand yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year; 78 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and the Civil Affairs Department provided funds 592 people participated in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 30000 yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year; 38 people participated in rural temporary relief, with an expenditure of 12000 yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year.

traffic

Changbai town has 331 national highway through the territory.

History and culture

Changbai town is named after Changbai Mountain.

famous scenery

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Bai Shan Shi Zhang Bai Chao Xian Zu Zi Zhi Xian Zhang Bai Zhen