Lushuihe Town, Fusong County, Baishan City, Jilin Province

Lushuihe town

Lushuihe Town, belonging to Fusong County, Baishan City, Jilin Province, is located in the northeast of Fusong County, bordering Liangjiang town and Erdaobaihe town in Antu County in the East, Quanyang town in the south, Beigang town in the west, Jiapigou town in Huadian City in the northwest and Yanjiang Township in the north, with an administrative area of 855.58 square kilometers.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a forbidden area; in 1946, it belonged to Beigang district; in 1983, Lushuihe commune was changed into a town. By the end of 2018, 32000 households had registered residence in the river. As of June 2020, Lushuihe town has jurisdiction over 6 communities and 5 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Lushuihe town was 8.6 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Lushuihe Town, including 9 Enterprises above Designated Size and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a forbidden area.

In 1914, it belonged to the ninth regiment.

In 1924, it belonged to the northern district.

In 1927, it belonged to three districts.

In 1936, it belonged to Beigang village.

In 1946, it belonged to Beigang district.

In 1949, it belonged to six districts.

In 1956, it belonged to lazihe township.

In 1958, it belonged to Beigang state forest farm.

In 1961, it belonged to Beigang commune.

In 1965, Lushuihe commune was established.

In 1983, Lushuihe commune was transformed into a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Lushuihe town has 6 communities and 5 administrative villages: Dongshan, Xishan, Beishan, Hongwei, Zhanxi, Hebei, lazihe, Qingshuihe, Xinxing, Changsheng and Dongsheng; 32 resident groups and 33 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Lushuihe town has 6 communities and 5 administrative villages: Zhanxi community, Hebei community, Dongshan community, Beishan community, Hongwei community, Xishan community, lazihe village, Changsheng village, Xinxing village, Dongsheng Village and Qingshuihe village.

geographical environment

Location context

Lushuihe town is located in the northeast of Fusong County, bordering Liangjiang town and Erdaobaihe town in Antu County in the East, Quanyang town in the south, Beigang town in the west, Jiapigou town in Huadian City in the northwest and Yanjiang Township in the north, with an administrative area of 855.58 square kilometers.

topographic features

Lushuihe town is located in Changbai volcano and lava platform area, the hinterland of Changbai Mountain, the terrain gradually inclines from south to north. There are many hills, terraces and ravines in the territory, belonging to the forest area with dense forest. The highest point of cuocaodingzi is 19 kilometers southeast of the town, with an altitude of 1194.5 meters; the lowest point is located in Yumuqiao village at the exit of erdaosonghua River, with an altitude of 500 meters.

climate

Lushuihe town has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by long and cold winter, northerly wind and short spring. The annual average temperature is 2.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 16.3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 44.4 ℃ (January 26, 1990); the average temperature in July is 20.2 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 34.2 ℃ (July 24, 1997). The lowest monthly average temperature is - 40.5 ℃ (January 1979), and the highest is 20.2 ℃. The annual average growth period is 100 days, and the annual average frost free period is 110 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 2398 hours. The average annual precipitation is 894 mm, the average annual precipitation days is 120 days, and the extreme maximum annual rainfall is 81622 mm (1997). The rainfall is concentrated from July to August every year, with the most in August.

hydrology

The rivers in Lushuihe town belong to Songhua River (erdaosonghua river section), of which Lushuihe river basin covers an area of 596 square kilometers, accounting for 69.7%; sandaolazi river basin covers an area of 122 square kilometers, accounting for 14.25%; and Xilin River basin covers an area of 138 square kilometers, accounting for 16.12%. Erdaosonghua river section is divided into two parts in Lushuihe Town, the east part is about 10 km long, and the west part is about 12 km long, both of which are boundary rivers. The main rivers are Lushui River, Xilin River and sandaolazi River, with a total length of 124 km; the second river includes 6 northwest Chahe River, Sancha River, Ercha River, toucha River, zhasunggou River and dadongbei Chahe River, with a total length of 114.2 km; the third river includes 2 Henan Chahe River and Qingshui River, with a total length of 20.2 km; the fourth river includes 1 Waiwai River, with a total length of 6.8 km. The total length of the river is 265.2km, and the river network density is 0.3km/km2. The largest river in the territory is Lushui River, which flows from southeast to northwest, then to northeast and passes through Yongqing forest farm and Yonghong. It is 63.7 km long, with a drainage area of 596 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 8.1 m3 / s. The main tributaries are northwest Chahe River, Sancha River, Ercha River, toucha River, etc.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Lushuihe town are flood, fire, landslide and debris flow. The average annual occurrence of flood natural disasters is 0.1, and the most serious occurs from July to August. There is no major natural disaster by the end of 2011. In 1967, there were 8 forest fires in Lushuihe Forestry Bureau.

natural resources

There are gold, silver, silica, diatomite and so on in Lushuihe town. The reserves of silica are large. There is mineral water in erchahe of Lushuihe Town, which is composed of five mineral springs. Among them, No.1 and No.4 mineral springs are phosphorous siliceous sodium bicarbonate magnesium water, and No.2 and No.3 mineral springs are phosphorous siliceous magnesium bicarbonate calcium water. The water temperature of the five mineral springs is 7-9 ℃, and the pH value is 6.88-6.95. They are superior grade water containing many beneficial trace elements, including phosphate siliceous sodium bicarbonate magnesium water. The mineral springs are located in the original forest area of Changbai Mountain.

population

At the end of 2011, Lushuihe town had a total population of 40952, including 37015 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 90%. There are 1038 floating population. In the total population, there are 20539 males, accounting for 50.2%; 20413 females, accounting for 49.8%; 3746 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 9%; 30925 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76%; 6281 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 15%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 40 696 people, accounting for 99%; there are five ethnic minorities, including North Korea and Manchu, with a total of 256 people, accounting for 1%. In 2011, the birth rate of Lushuihe town was 3.07 ‰, the death rate was 3.085 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was - 0.015 ‰. The population density is 48 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Lushuihe town was 26591.

By the end of 2018, 32000 households had registered residence in the river.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Lushuihe town was 8.6 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year. In terms of major taxes, business tax was 4.435 million yuan, value-added tax was 18.895 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 716 million yuan, and individual income tax was 4.515 million yuan, an increase of 2.19%, 2.83%, 10.42% and 73.88% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 210 yuan, an increase of 1% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9725 yuan.

In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Lushuihe Town, including 9 Enterprises above Designated Size and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Lushuihe town was 180 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year, realizing an agricultural added value of 80 million yuan. Corn and soybean are the main food crops. In 2011, 1405 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are ginseng and Gastrodia elata. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep. In 2011, 3100 pigs were raised and 1500 were on hand at the end of the year; 3700 cattle were raised and 3200 were on hand at the end of the year; 2500 sheep were raised and 2100 were on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, 194 tons of meat were produced, including 146 tons of pork, 47 tons of beef, 1 ton of mutton, 10 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 4.74 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, Lushuihe town had planted 51000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 95.2%. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 100 mu, and the output was 15 tons. The main varieties were sand fruit and plum, and the fishery was mainly carp. In 2011, the total output value of fishery was 210000 yuan. In 2011, Lushuihe town had 14 sets of large agricultural machinery.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Lushuihe town was 2.67 billion yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 0.99 billion yuan, accounting for 40.2% of the GDP. In 2011, Lushuihe town had 9 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 2100 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 670 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year. Among them, there were 2 large and medium-sized industrial enterprises with 1100 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 350 million yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year. 1 enterprise with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, Lushuihe town had 883 commercial outlets and 1987 employees, and has become a (provincial) specialized trading market and commodity distribution center for ginseng, bee products, wild vegetables, etc. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 3.32 billion yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 320 million yuan, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total import and export volume of Lushuihe town was 17 million US dollars, an increase of 11% over the previous year, including 3 million US dollars of import, an increase of 52.3% over the previous year, and 14 million US dollars of export

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Bai Shan Shi Fu Song Xian Lu Shui He Zhen