Quanyan Town, Erdao District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Quanyan town

Quanyan Town, belonging to Erdao District, Changchun City, Jilin Province, is located in the east of Erdao District, bordering quannongshan town in the East, Yutan town in the south, Yingjun town in the West and Donghu town in the north. It is 13.7 kilometers away from Erdao District People's government, with an area of 124.86 square kilometers.

In 1949, Quanyan town belonged to Quanyan district; in 1996, it was changed from Quanyan township to Quanyan town. By the end of 2018, the population of spring town registered residence was 19316. As of June 2020, Quanyan town has 8 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is stationed in Gangzi village.

The main food crops in Quanyan town are corn, rice and soybean; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in Quanyan Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 49 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1949, it belonged to Quanyan district.

In 1956, Quanyan township was established.

In 1958, Quanyan township was changed into Quanyan commune.

In 1984, it was changed from Quanyan commune to Quanyan township.

In 1995, it was divided into Erdao District.

In 1996, it was changed from Quanyan township to Quanyan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Quanyan town had 8 administrative villages, including Quanyan, Shuangshan, Huoshi, Qinlao, Xinli, Liusha, Gangzi and Zhaojia, and 89 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Quanyan town has eight administrative villages: Huoshi village, Xinli village, Qinlao village, Shuangshan village, Quanyan village, Gangzi village, Zhaojia village and Liusha village. The town people's government is stationed in Gangzi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Quanyan town is located in the east of Erdao District, bordering quannongshan town in the East, Yutan town in the south, Yingjun town in the West and Donghu town in the north. It is 13.7 kilometers away from Erdao District People's government, covering an area of 124.86 square kilometers.

topographic features

Quanyan town is located in the remaining veins of Daheishan and low hilly area; the terrain is high in the East and low in the West; the main mountains are the remaining veins of Daheishan. Dahuangyang, the highest peak in the town, is located in Xinli village, with an altitude of 369.8 meters; Gangzi village, the lowest background community, with an altitude of 218 meters.

climate

Quanyan town belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by dry and windy spring, wet and hot and rainy summer, high and crisp autumn, cold and long winter; the average annual temperature is 4.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 23.5 ℃, the average temperature in July is 23 ℃, the average annual growth period is 135 days, the average annual frost free period is 145 days; the average annual sunshine hours is 2576 hours; the average annual precipitation is 550 mm, the average annual precipitation days is 100 days The rainfall is concentrated in May, August and July.

hydrology

The river course in Quanyan town belongs to Songhua River Basin; the largest river in Quanyan town is Quanyan River, which flows through Huoshi village, Quanyan village and Gangzi village, with a length of 10 kilometers and a drainage area of 70 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Quanyan town are drought and flood, which mainly occurred from April to August; a serious flood disaster occurred on July 28, 2010, causing damage to roads, bridges and culverts, cultivated land, etc., including more than 10 damaged bridges and culverts and 100 hectares of cultivated land destroyed by water.

natural resources

The underground mineral resources in Quanyan town include building stone and sand; the wild animals and plants include pheasant, wolf, fox, weasel, beaver, pine duck, horsetail sparrow, yellow wax sparrow, snake, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Quanyan town was 17687. In the total population, there are 9278 males, accounting for 52.5%; 8409 females, accounting for 47.5%; 1635 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 9.2%; 14301 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 80.9%; 1751 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.9%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 15767 persons, accounting for 89.1%; there are four ethnic minorities, Manchu, Hui, Korean and Mongolian, accounting for 1920 persons, accounting for 10.9%, of which 1899 are Manchu, accounting for 98.9% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 2.88 ‰, the death rate was 0.14 ‰, the natural growth rate was 2.74 ‰, and the population density was 137 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Quanyan town was 17415.

By the end of 2018, the population of spring town registered residence was 19316.

Economics

overview

In 2005, the per capita income of farmers in Quanyan town reached 4165 yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Quanyan town was 8.8 million yuan, of which the local financial revenue was 6 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 11 industrial enterprises in Quanyan Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 49 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2005, Quanyan town has 9000 live pigs, 4500 cattle, horses, sheep and other large livestock, 260 sika deer, 23000 poultry, 100 tons of meat products, 90 tons of milk products and 3600 tons of vegetables.

In 2011, Quanyan town has cultivated land area of 70000 mu, 4 mu per capita; usable grassland area of 49000 mu, forest land area of 49000 mu; total agricultural output value reached 370 million yuan, an increase of 3.9% over 2010, and agricultural added value accounted for 58.2% of GDP. The main food crops in Quanyan town are corn, rice and soybean. In 2011, Quanyan town produced 10560 tons of grain, 1194.1kg per capita, including 560 tons of rice, 9799 tons of corn and 201 tons of soybean. The main economic crops in Quanyan town are potato, radish, cabbage, melon and fruit, etc. In 2011, Quanyan town produced 6196 tons of vegetables, including 1686 tons of potatoes, 1580 tons of radishes, 1526 tons of cabbages and 145 tons of melons and fruits. Animal husbandry in Quanyan town is mainly raising pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, Quanyan town raised 22000 pigs, with a year-end stock of 10000; 4500 cattle, with a year-end stock of 2500; 101000 poultry, with 35000 listed poultry. In 2011, Quanyan town produced 980 tons of meat, including 580 tons of pork, 400 tons of beef and 10 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 7.4 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Quanyan town was 570 mu, and the main varieties were apple, pear, hawthorn and grape, including 170 tons of apple, 20 tons of pear, 16 tons of hawthorn and 30 tons of grape.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Quanyan town was 110 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 29 commercial outlets and 87 employees in Quanyan town. In 2011, the trade turnover of urban and rural markets in Quanyan town was 23 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Quanyan Town, with 460 children and 23 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with 866 students and 99 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 462 students and 45 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 15 scientific and technological talents in Quanyan Town, including 3 professional and technical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 8 public libraries in Quanyan Town, with a construction area of 240 square meters and a collection of 21000 books. At the end of 2011, Quanyan town has a sports venue, 4 social sports instructors at all levels, 85 middle school spring and autumn sports meet regularly held every year, and 5% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 9 medical and health institutions at all levels in Quanyan Town, including 1 town health center; 20 beds, including 20 beds in public health institutions, with 1.2 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 2 million yuan; there were 50 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors, and 6 registered nurses, with an average of 3 health technical personnel and 6 nurses per thousand people There were 0.6 assistant doctors and 0.4 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Quanyan town completed 4000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 100 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Quanyan town was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 5%, the number of new rural cooperative medical insurance was 15000, the participation rate was 95%; the maternal mortality rate was 0, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality and neonatal mortality were 0.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Quanyan town was 20, with 28 people, and the expenditure was 100000 yuan, an increase of 17.3% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita cost was 308 yuan, an increase of 17.3% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 268, with 355 people, and the expenditure was 720000 yuan, an increase of 11% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita cost was 170 yuan, an increase of 11% compared with 2010; the rural five guarantees provided for 44 people, and the expenditure was 9.12 million yuan; the Ministry of civil affairs 27 people participated in the cooperative medical system, with a total expenditure of 140000 yuan, and 43 people received state pension and subsidy. In 2011, there were 21 newly employed people in Quanyan Town, 10 laid-off and unemployed people were reemployed, and 17 people with employment difficulties were reemployed. Throughout the year, 19 zero employment families were helped to achieve at least one employment in each family.

traffic

Quanyan town has a long double north-south railway

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Zhang Chun Shi Er Dao Qu Quan Yan Zhen