Goumenzi Town, Lingyuan City, Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province

Goumenzi town

Gulmen Town, a registered residence in Lingyuan, Chaoyang City, Liaoning, is located in the southeastern part of Lingyuan. It is located in the southeast of the city with three families and Mongol villages. It is adjacent to the south of Hekun Zi Township and the village of Buddha hole. It connects to west and the town of sword. North connects with Songling Town, with an area of 165.04 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the household registration population is 31596.

In 1945, Goumenzi district was established. In 1956, the district was merged and Goumenzi district was set up. In 1966, it was renamed Red Star commune. In 1972, it was renamed Goumenzi commune. In 1983, Goumenzi commune was changed to township. In March 1997, Goumenzi commune was transformed into a town. As of June 2020, Goumenzi town has 14 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in Goumenzi town and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1945, Goumenzi district was established.

In 1946, Goumenzi Township Office was established.

In 1947, it was the eighth district.

In 1956, the district was merged and Goumenzi district was set up.

In 1958, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged. In the same year, Goumenzi commune was established.

In 1966, it was renamed Red Star commune.

In 1972, it was renamed Goumenzi commune.

In 1983, Goumenzi commune was changed to township.

In March 1997, Goumenzi commune was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Goumenzi town had 14 administrative villages, including Goumenzi, Tagou, Beigou, Laoyemiao, laochangzi, er'angou, sitaizi, zhongzhangzi, maozhangzi, niudongzi, baishizui, nianfangzhangzi, huzhangzi and Shuangmiao, and 101 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Goumenzi town has 14 administrative villages. The town people's government is stationed in Goumenzi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Goumenzi town is located in the southeast of Lingyuan City, bordering Sanjiazi Mongolian Township in the East, hekanzi Township and foyedong Township in the south, daoerdeng town in the West and Songlingzi town in the north, covering an area of 165.04 square kilometers.

topographic features

Goumenzi town is located in the hilly area, the terrain is high in the north, West and south, and slightly low in the middle and East. Laoshanzuozi, the highest peak in the territory, is 890 meters above sea level, with an average altitude of 500 meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Goumenzi town are drought, flood, hail, frost, gale, insect pest and so on.

natural resources

There is siderite in Goumenzi town with 150 million tons of reserves, accounting for the second place in Asia. There are 29000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 54000 mu of available grassland and 130000 mu of forest land.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Goumenzi town was 31155, including 7637 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 24.5%, and 550 floating population. In the total population, there are 16524 males, accounting for 53%; 14631 females, accounting for 47%; 3580 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 11.49%; 24522 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 78.71%; 3053 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.8%. In the total population, 30974 people (99.4%) are Han nationality; there are 181 people (0.6%) from Mongolian, Korean and Hui Nationalities, among which 148 are Mongolian, 25 are Korean and 8 are Hui. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.3 ‰, the death rate was 7.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.9 ‰.

In 2017, there were 25903 permanent residents in Goumenzi town.

As of 2018, the population of gulmen town registered residence was 31596.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Goumenzi town was 20.83 million yuan, an increase of 175.5% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 4.04 million yuan, an increase of 28.7% over the previous year; from the perspective of major taxes, 209600 yuan of business tax and 2489400 yuan of value-added tax were completed.

Agriculture

The total agricultural output value of Goumenzi town increased from 240000 yuan in 1949 to 2.1 million yuan in 1978, reaching 370 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 42.3% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 67% of the GDP. Corn is the main food crop. In 2011, 12735 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are greenhouse vegetables. In 2011, the output of vegetables was 90000 tons. Animal husbandry to raise cattle, pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 130 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Goumenzi town was 50000 mu, including 20000 mu of protective forest, 10000 mu of economic forest and 80000 trees around farmers' houses. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 2000 mu, and the output was 210 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear, flat apricot, plum, jujube, etc.

Industry

The industrial system of Goumenzi town is mainly composed of siderite and limestone. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 127 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 23% of the GDP.

In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in Goumenzi town.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 201 commercial outlets in Goumenzi town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 300 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

In 2018, Goumenzi town has 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

In 2011, the added value of financial industry in Goumenzi town was 12.3 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, accounting for 2.2% of GDP, and the tax revenue was 2.66 million yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 315 million yuan, an increase of 19.45% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 38 million yuan. The insurance industry realized a premium income of 3.6 million yuan, an increase of 16.5% over the previous year, of which life insurance premium income was 2.35 million yuan, an increase of 30.56% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Goumenzi town had 2 cultural and art groups, 1 cultural station with a building area of 297.73 square meters, and 12 village public libraries with a building area of 960 square meters and a collection of 20000 books.

At the end of 2011, there were 4300 cable TV users in Goumenzi Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 95%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 10 kindergartens with 616 children and 21 full-time teachers in Goumenzi town; 10 primary schools with 1852 students and 131 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 835 students and 74 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 95%. The enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education expenditure of Goumenzi town reached 9.3 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 8.818 million yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 1.08 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 7.73 million yuan. Compared with the previous year, it increased by 2.1%, 6.3%, 30.5% and 27% respectively. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 42.1%, an increase of 27 percentage points over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township level health center in Goumenzi Town, with 50 beds and total fixed assets of 4 million yuan.

In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants in Goumenzi town was 30000, and the participation rate was 95.5%.

social security

In 2011, Goumenzi town had 82 people with urban minimum living security, with an expenditure of 240000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security was 1252, with an expenditure of 1.754 million yuan; the number of rural five guarantees was 172, with an expenditure of 3.9 million yuan, an increase of 25.2% over the previous year; the number of rural medical assistance was 20, and the number of cooperative medical care was 1424, with a total expenditure of 8000 yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year; the number of rural temporary relief was 1800, with an expenditure of 200000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The state subsidized 360 people and paid 1.06 million yuan in pension expenses.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Goumenzi town had 47 postal outlets, with a total one-way delivery route length of 49 km, and a rural postal rate of 100%; there were 3 telecommunication enterprises, 15 service outlets, a total telephone exchange capacity of 6000, 4868 fixed telephone users, with a telephone user penetration rate of 90%; there were 6120 mobile telephone users, with a mobile phone penetration rate of 96%, 50 km long optical cable lines, and 70 pairs of trunk cables There were 495 broadband access users, an increase of 50 over the previous year, and the annual telecom business income was 2 million yuan.

traffic

In Goumenzi Town, there are weita line railway, 400 municipal highway and Sangou line of s323 provincial highway. Among them, weita railway is 10 kilometers long, municipal highway is 34.2 kilometers long, township highway is 6, with a total length of 28 kilometers, and there is a passenger station. The daily average number of buses is 7, and the daily passenger volume is 300.

At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Goumenzi town was 75 kilometers, and the road pavement area was 440000 square meters.

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Chao Yang Shi Ling Yuan Shi Gou Men Zi Zhen