Zhangjiayingzi Town, Jianping County, Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province

Zhangjiayingzi town

Zhangjia yingzi Town, belonging to Jianping County, Chaoyang City, Liaoning, is located in the middle of Jianping county. It is connected with Yang Shuling Township, Yulin forest town and Qing Song Ling township. It connects with South deep well town and small town. West is bordered by Bai Shan township and Quaid Su Town, and north is adjacent to Jianping Town, with a total area of 219.88 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the registered residence population is 16474.

In September 1945, zhangjiayingzi town was under the jurisdiction of Jianping district and kuidesu district. On January 4, 1984, zhangjiayingzi commune was transformed into a township. On October 24, 2002, zhangjiayingzi township was transformed into a town. As of June 2020, zhangjiayingzi town has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises in zhangjiayingzi Town, including one above scale and three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In September 1945, zhangjiayingzi town was under the jurisdiction of Jianping district and kuidesu district.

In June 1947, the original system of zhangjiayingzi town was restored, still belonging to Jianping district and kuidesu district.

In October 1958, zhangjiayingzi township was abolished and belonged to kuidesu commune.

In May 1961, zhangjiayingzi commune was established.

On January 4, 1984, zhangjiayingzi commune was transformed into a township.

On October 24, 2002, zhangjiayingzi township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, zhangjiayingzi town had jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, including zhangjiayingzi, huishiligou, Qingshan, qiguanyingzi, wuxintulu, Haitang, xiaqijia, Hongwei, yujiawopu and yaojiawopu, with 101 villager groups.

As of June 2020, zhangjiayingzi town has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages. The town people's government is stationed at 019 Longshan road.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhangjiayingzi town is located in the middle of Jianping County, connecting YangShuling Township, Yushulinzi Township and qingsongling Township in the East, Shenjing town and Xiaotang town in the south, Baishan Township and kuidesu town in the west, and Jianping town in the north, with an area of 219.88 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhangjiayingzi town is located in the hilly area, the terrain is high in the East and low in the West. The terrain is hilly on the north and south sides. The terrain along the Haitang River in the middle is relatively flat, and most of the ground elevation is between 550 and 650 meters. The main peaks in the territory include hada mountain, Erlong mountain, waineck mountain, etc. the highest peak in the territory, Erlong mountain, is 1043.9 meters above sea level.

climate

Zhangjiayingzi town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, cold winter, hot summer and large temperature difference between day and night. The annual average temperature is 6.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 12.4 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 35 ℃; the average temperature in July is 23.9 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.7 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 450 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in July to September every year. The annual average frost free period is 140 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2750 hours, and the annual total radiation is 142.9 kcal / cm2.

hydrology

The river course in zhangjiayingzi town belongs to Laoha River Basin, and the largest river in the town is Haitang river. From the west side of shibeiliang in Qingshan village to Hongwei village, it flows through wuxintulu village, qiguanyingzi village, zhangjiayingzi village, Qijia village, Haitang village and Hongwei village, and enters kuidesu town.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in zhangjiayingzi town are drought, hail, flood, wind, insect and so on. The probability of drought is 23%, which mainly occurs from May to September. The most serious drought occurred in 2009, which is the most serious drought in 60 years. Ten villages in the town were affected by drought to varying degrees. More than 90% of the crops have no harvest, and the direct economic loss is more than 42 million yuan.

natural resources

There are 6 kinds of underground mineral deposits in zhangjiayingzi Town, including 1 kind of metal mineral deposit and 5 kinds of non-metal mineral deposit. Among them, 11 million tons of soft iron ore reserves are preliminarily proved 15 meters below the surface of the town, with a total area of 30 square kilometers. There are 118000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 22000 mu of available grassland and 132000 mu of forest land.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of zhangjiayingzi town was 16788, including 835 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5%, and 240 floating population. In the total population, there are 8553 males, accounting for 51.3%; 8235 females, accounting for 48.7%; in the total population, there are mainly 15730 Han people, accounting for 93.7%; there are more than 1058 Mongolian, Manchu and Miao ethnic minorities, accounting for 6.3%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.2 ‰, the death rate was 4.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.8 ‰.

In 2017, there were 15511 permanent residents in zhangjiayingzi town.

As of 2018, Zhangjia yingzi town had 16474 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of zhangjiayingzi town was 16.85 million yuan, an increase of 27.9% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 9 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed business tax of 3 million yuan, value-added tax of 1.14 million yuan, enterprise income tax of 20000 yuan and individual income tax of 80000 yuan, an increase of 20%, 18%, 20% and 20% respectively over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 8200 yuan.

Agriculture

The total agricultural output value of zhangjiayingzi town increased from 280000 yuan in 1949 to 1.3 million yuan in 1978, reaching 225 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 35% over the previous year. Grain crops are mainly corn, millet and sorghum. In 2011, it produced 45657 tons of grain, including 32193 tons of corn, 4377 tons of millet and 5643 tons of sorghum. The main economic crops are sunflower, sugar beet and so on. In 2011, the planting area of sunflower was 811 Mu and the yield was 87 tons; the planting area of beet was 100 mu and the yield was 150 tons.

Animal husbandry in zhangjiayingzi town is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 74431 pigs, 19338 at the end of the year; 39299 sheep, 15574 at the end of the year; 2290 cattle, 1460 at the end of the year; and 253870 poultry. In 2011, 5152 tons of meat were produced, including 4407 tons of pork, 125 tons of beef, 356 tons of mutton, 1820 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 52.87 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of zhangjiayingzi town was 165000 mu, including 135000 mu of protective forest, 30000 mu of economic forest and 100000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 43%. In 2011, there were 130 large-scale agricultural machinery and green agricultural products such as millet and wheat.

Industry

The industry of zhangjiayingzi town is an important industrial production base of silica, forming an industrial system dominated by silica. The total industrial output value increased from 45000 yuan in 1949 to 3.5 million yuan in 1978, reaching 220.4 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 60 employees in zhangjiayingzi Town, realizing an industrial added value of 13.08 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year; there were eight small enterprises with 126 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 19.68 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 14 industrial enterprises in zhangjiayingzi Town, including one above scale.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 40 commercial outlets and 260 employees in zhangjiayingzi town; the total sales of social goods reached 6 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 5 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

In 2018, zhangjiayingzi town has three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in zhangjiayingzi town was 89.24 million yuan, an increase of 43.2% over the previous year, 30 times of 1978; the per capita savings was 5300 yuan; the balance of various loans was 35.74 million yuan, an increase of 12.1% over the previous year, 50 times of 1978.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

In May 2003, zhangjiayingzi town cable broadcasting station was opened. By the end of 2011, there were 1600 cable TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 33%.

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in zhangjiayingzi town with a construction area of 300 square meters, a library with a construction area of 80 square meters and a collection of 3100 books.

At the end of 2011, there was a sports ground in zhangjiayingzi Town, with 4% of the permanent residents participating in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens with 106 children and 9 full-time teachers in zhangjiayingzi town; 7 primary schools with 686 students and 84 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 350 students and 48 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township health center in zhangjiayingzi Town, with 36 beds, 2.1 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 2 million yuan. There are 15 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses, with an average of 1 health technician, 0.4 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.1 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions

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