Beisanjia town
Beisanjia Town, subordinate to Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province, is located in the northeast of Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to Qingyuan town in the East and south, nankouqian town in the west, Tieling county and xiajiabao town in the north. It covers an area of 272.61 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of 14668 people in North San Jia town.
In October 1949, it was classified as the eighth district. In July 1952, it was assigned to douhutun district. In 1956, it was assigned to Nankou. In January 1958, the district system was withdrawn and transferred to the county. In June 1961, three communes in the north were established. In 2017, the township was replaced by township. As of June 2020, beisanjia town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 10 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in beisanjia.
In 2018, there were 25 industrial enterprises in the three towns, including 1 industrial enterprise above Designated Size and 36 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
At the beginning of the Republic of China, it belonged to Kaiyuan county.
In 1925, the Qing Dynasty set up a government, belonging to Bajia town.
In October 1949, it was classified as the eighth district.
In July 1952, it was assigned to douhutun district.
In April 1955, douhutun district office moved to beisanjia and changed to beisanjia district office.
In 1956, it was assigned to Nankou.
In January 1958, the district system was withdrawn and transferred to the county.
In June 1961, three communes in the north were established.
In December 2000, Xibao village and xiaerdaogou village were assigned to beisanjia village; Henan village to heishimu village; shitouren village to xiaojiabao village; gaozhangzi village to xiazhaizi village.
In 2017, the township was replaced by township.
administrative division
In December 2000, the township government administered 10 village committees.
By the end of 2011, beisanjia town had 10 villagers' committees, including beisanjia, xiazhaizi, Shuanghe, heishimu, xidalin, shangkuigou, xiaojiabao, Lijiabao, niufeigou and Shujigou, with 50 villagers' groups.
As of June 2020, beisanjia town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 10 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in beisanjia.
geographical environment
Location context
Beisanjia town is located in the northeast of Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to Qingyuan town in the East and south, nankouqian town in the west, Tieling county and xiajiapu town in the north. It covers an area of 272.61 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain of beisanjia town is high in the East and low in the west, high in the north and low in the south. The highest peak of the town is located in xidalin village, with an altitude of 1013.4 meters; the lowest point is located in heishimu village, with an altitude of 180 meters.
climate
The annual average temperature of beisanjia town is 6.3 ℃, and the annual average frost free period is 125 days.
hydrology
The river course in beisanjia town belongs to Hunhe River Basin, with an area of 1472 square kilometers, a total length of 123.4 kilometers, and a basin area of 1660.5 square kilometers.
natural disaster
The most serious natural disaster occurred in beisanjia town on August 13, 2005. Debris flow broke out in every gully, destroying 14000 mu of land and 86 houses, resulting in direct economic loss of 46.257 million yuan.
natural resources
The main underground mineral resources in beisanjia town are gold, copper, quartz, potash feldspar, limestone, iron, etc. the discovered mineral resources include heishimu gold mine, Shujigou copper mine, xiaojiabao potash feldspar mine, xiazhaizi limestone mine, with a forest area of 341000 mu.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of beisanjia town was 15382. In the total population, there are 7923 males, accounting for 51.51%; 7459 females, accounting for 48.49%; 2507 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.3%; 11306 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.5%; 1569 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.2%. In the total population, Manchu is the main ethnic group, accounting for 10844 people, accounting for 70.5%; there are four ethnic groups of Korea, Mongolia, Han and Xibe, accounting for 4538 people, accounting for 29.5%. The birth rate was 5.59 ‰, the death rate was 5.03 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.56 ‰. The population density is 56 people per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of 14668 people in North San Jia town.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of beisanjia town was 26.88 million yuan, an increase of 63% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 8142 yuan.
Agriculture
Beisanjia town has 24480 mu of arable land and 340600 mu of forest land.
In 2011, corn and rice were the main food crops in beisanjia Town, producing 15836 tons of grain, including 2828 tons of rice. The main economic crops are vegetables, with a planting area of 1000 mu and an output of 300 tons, including 130 tons of potatoes, 130 tons of cabbage and 40 tons of radish. In animal husbandry, 3.952 million broilers were sold, and 647 thousand broilers were on hand at the end of the year.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of beisanjia town was 80000 mu, including 18000 mu of protective forest and 62000 mu of economic forest, with a forest coverage rate of 70%.
Industry
Beisanjia town has formed an industrial system with machinery processing and deep processing of agricultural products as the main part, with the focus on planning industrial clusters such as machinery processing and mineral products development.
In 2011, the total industrial output value of beisanjia town reached 2.05 billion yuan, an increase of 33% over the previous year; the industrial added value accounted for 50% of the GDP. There were 10 industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 2036 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 510 million yuan, an increase of 37% over the previous year.
In 2018, there were 25 industrial enterprises in the three towns, including 1 industrial enterprise above designated size.
business
In 2018, there were 36 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in the three towns.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 24 children and one full-time teacher in beisanjia town; two primary schools with 512 students and 84 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one junior middle school with 267 students and 36 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in beisanjia Town, with a construction area of 440 square meters; there were 10 rural libraries, with a collection of 20000 books.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there was one township hospital and eight village clinics in beisanjia town. There were 20 health professionals, including 6 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 100%, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 12000, the participation rate was 90%; the maternal mortality rate was 0, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were all 0.
social security
In 2011, there were 83 households with 115 people in beisanjia Town, and the expenditure was 991000 yuan. There are 348 rural minimum living security households, 647 people, with an expenditure of 1.047 million yuan, 134.9 yuan per month; 47 people are supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 188 thousand yuan; 59 people are supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 164 thousand yuan; 874 people are supported by the Civil Affairs Department, with an expenditure of 39 thousand yuan; 135 people are provided with temporary relief, with an expenditure of 40 thousand yuan.
Transportation
Beisanjia town has formed a transportation network composed of highway and railway. There are three stations in the north, two railway stations in heishimu, and one expressway exit.
History and culture
At the end of Ming Dynasty, surhaqi built a city in heishimu south mountain. Later, the Manchu surnames Na, Tao and Zhao opened up wasteland and lived in the lower part of Beishan Mountain, so it was named beisanjia town.
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