Xiahe Township
Xiahe Township, subordinate to Fushun County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province, is located in the southeast of Fushun County, adjacent to Jiubing Township in the southeast, Pianling township of Benxi Manchu Autonomous County in Benxi City in the south, and Shiwen town in the West and North. It covers an area of 125.8 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, 8784 people had registered residence in Xia he township.
In October 1956, Xiahe area was assigned to Benxi county. In October 1957, it was transferred back to Fushun City. In October 1958, Funan district established Hongwei commune, which belonged to its own territory and was later incorporated into the rescue commune. In April 1962, Xiahe commune was established after it was separated from Jiubing commune. In September 1983, Xiahe commune was transformed into Xiahe township. As of June 2020, Xiahe township has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in Xiahe village.
In 2018, Xiahe township has one industrial enterprise and 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In 1945, Xiahe belonged to two police stations, namely, Gelao police station and mazuan police station.
In the 35th year of the Republic of China (1946), Ge Laoqu was changed into Ge Laoxiang.
In October 1948, Fushun was liberated, and the county people's government took over Ge Laoxiang and established Ge Laoqu district government, which established nine villages in Xiahe area.
From 1952 to 1954, mutual aid groups and junior associations were established.
In 1954, Xiahe area was assigned to Funan district.
In 1956, Xiahe established two advanced agricultural cooperatives, Limin and forest.
In October 1956, Xiahe area was assigned to Benxi county.
In October 1957, it was transferred back to Fushun City.
In October 1958, Funan district established Hongwei commune, which belonged to its own territory and was later incorporated into the rescue commune.
In April 1962, Xiahe commune was established after it was separated from Jiubing commune.
In September 1983, Xiahe commune was transformed into Xiahe township.
administrative division
Division evolution
In 1956, two high-level agricultural cooperatives, Limin and Linlin, were established, with jurisdiction over nine operation areas.
In April 1962, Xiahe commune had nine production teams.
In September 1983, Xiahe Township governed 14 administrative villages.
In 2003, Xiahe Township had jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages.
At the end of 2011, Xiahe Township had 10 villagers' committees including Taibao, yanwang, Douling, Xiahe, Liujiazi, Sanjiazi, Xiaolin, dafangzi, Shengzi and Dujia, and 51 villagers' groups.
Zoning details
As of June 2020, Xiahe township has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in Xiahe village.
geographical environment
Location context
Xiahe township is located in the southeast of Fushun County, adjacent to Jiubing Township in the southeast, Pianling township of Benxi Manchu Autonomous County in Benxi City in the south, and Shiwen town in the West and North. It covers an area of 125.8 square kilometers.
topographic features
Xiahe township is located in laolonggang of Changbai Mountain, which belongs to the hilly area of Eastern Liaoning Province. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north. The terrain of Xiahe River Basin in the west is relatively flat.
climate
Xiahe township has a temperate continental monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 7 ℃, an average annual precipitation of 692 mm, and an average frost free period of 150 days.
hydrology
The river course in Xiahe Township belongs to the Dongzhou River Basin, with a total length of 26 kilometers, flowing into Xiajia reservoir and yanwang reservoir.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Xiahe township was 8948. In the total population, there are 4646 males, accounting for 51.9%; 4302 females, accounting for 48.1%; 997 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 11.1%; 6807 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76.1%; 1144 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12.8%. The birth rate is 6.48 ‰, the death rate is 5.49 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 0.99 ‰.
At the end of 2017, there were 9064 permanent residents in Xiahe township.
By the end of 2018, 8784 people had registered residence in Xia he township.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xiahe township was 50.2 million yuan, an increase of 190% over the previous year and 251 times of 1978.
Agriculture
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xiahe township was 270 million yuan, an increase of 59% over the previous year. The agricultural added value accounted for 50% of the GDP, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7640 yuan. Corn, rice and soybean are the main food crops, producing 7999 tons of grain, including 4633 tons of corn, 3040 tons of rice (1150 tons of organic rice) and 730 tons of soybean. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry, with 2000 pigs and 500 at the end of the year; 3845 sheep and 1700 at the end of the year; 1280 cattle and 750 at the end of the year; 50000 poultry and 30000 listed poultry; the total output value of animal husbandry is 93 million yuan. The fruit planting area is 8200 Mu and the output is 2800 tons. The main varieties are hazelnut and Nanguo pear, among which the output of hazelnut is 800 tons. Famous special agricultural products are tussah, hazelnut, wild vegetables, large agricultural machinery 1100 (vehicles).
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Xiahe township was 19000 mu, with the forest coverage rate of 70.6%.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xiahe Township reached 650 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the industrial added value accounted for 50% of the GDP. There were 4 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 1200 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 300 million yuan, an increase of 102% over the previous year.
In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Xiahe township.
business
At the end of 2011, there were 520 commercial outlets and 1200 employees in Xiahe township.
In 2018, Xiahe township has 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there was a nine-year school in Xiahe Township, with 700 students and 52 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 98%; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
In 2011, the education fund of Xiahe Township reached 5.02 million yuan. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 10%, an increase of 3 percentage points over the previous year.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Xiahe Township had a central health center with 20 beds and 890000 yuan of fixed assets. There were 6 health professionals, including 3 practicing (Assistant) doctors and 3 registered nurses. Medical institutions completed 15000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases is 1.3/10 million, the rate of rural safe drinking water is 100%, the rate of rural toilet is 95.8%, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system is 8085, the participation rate is 99.9%, the maternal mortality rate is 0, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and new newborn child rate are 0.
social security
In 2011, there were 171 rural households with minimum living security in Xiahe township.
traffic
There are 403 county roads in Xiahe township.
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