Hehuashan Town, Zhuanghe City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Hehuashan town

Hehuashan Town, belonging to Zhuanghe City, Dalian, Liaoning Province, is located in the west of Zhuanghe City, bordering Changling town in the East, Chengshan town in the south, Shuangta town in Pulandian City across the river in the West and guiyunhua town in the north. The maximum distance between East and West is 10.1 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 152 km. The land area is 146 square kilometers, accounting for 92%; the water area is 7.5 square kilometers, accounting for 8%. The total area is 153.12 square kilometers. In 2017, the registered residence population of Huhua town was 11356. In 2018, the registered residence population of Huhua town was 12217.

Hehuashan town is named after a lotus pond in the temple of hehuashan built in the middle of Qing Dynasty. In 1958, hehuashan town was incorporated into Changling commune. In July 1961, hehuashan commune was established by Changling commune. In September 1983, hehuashan commune was transformed into a township. In January 1985, hehuashan township was transformed into a town. As of June 2020, hehuashan town has a total of 6 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in hehuashan town.

Historical evolution

Hehuashan town belonged to guiyunhua town from the period of Japanese puppet rule to March 1956.

In April 1956, hehuashan town was established.

In 1958, hehuashan town was incorporated into Changling commune.

In July 1961, hehuashan commune was established by Changling commune.

In September 1983, hehuashan commune was transformed into a township. In January 1985, hehuashan township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, hehuashan town had 6 villagers' committees, including Tongju, Yiwan, Jishun, Furong, Hedong and Guojia, and 63 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, hehuashan town has a total of 6 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's government is stationed at No. 230 Jiangdian, Furong Village.

geographical environment

Location context

Hehuashan town is located in the west of Zhuanghe City, bordering Changling town in the East, Chengshan town in the south, Shuangta town in Pulandian City across the river in the West and guiyunhua town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 10.1 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 152 km, with a total area of 153.12 square kilometers. The land area is 146 square kilometers, accounting for 92%; the water area is 7.5 square kilometers, accounting for 8%.

topographic features

Hehuashan town is located in the hilly area, the terrain is high in the northeast and low in the south. The average point is located in yiyiliuzi mountain, with an altitude of 320 meters; the lowest point is 39 meters above sea level.

climate

Hehuashan town is a temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, cold in winter, warm in spring, hot in summer, cool in autumn, and moderate frost free period. The annual average temperature is 8.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 28.5 ℃ (January 2001); the average temperature in July is 23.6 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 36 ℃ (August 1983). The lowest monthly average temperature was - 10.9 (January 1985), and the highest was 25.5 ℃ (August 1997). The average annual temperature range is 30.8 ℃. The average annual growth period is 185 days. The annual average frost free period is 178 days, the longest is 208 days, and the shortest is 163 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2440 hours, and the annual total radiation is 1984 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 740 mm, and the annual average precipitation days are 130 days, with the maximum of 141 days (1985) and the minimum of 92 days (2000). The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 1094.4 mm (1985), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 441.7 mm (2000). The rainfall is concentrated from June to September, with the most in July.

hydrology

The largest river in hehuashan town is dongma River, which flows through Yiyi village from north to south, with a length of 14 km and an average annual flow of 85 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in hehuashan town are typhoon, rainstorm and landslide. The most serious typhoon occurred on August 16, 1989, which affected more than 6000 villagers, damaged 20000 mu of crops and caused economic loss of 46 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of hehuashan town was 12614, including 153 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 9.1%. There are 225 floating population. In the total population, there are 6369 males, accounting for 50.5%, and 6245 females, accounting for 49.5%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, reaching 12600, accounting for 99.9%. There are two ethnic minorities, Hui and man, with a total of 14 people, accounting for 0.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 3.8 ‰, the death rate was 6.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 3.1 ‰. The population density is 82.2 per square kilometer.

In 2017, the registered residence population of Huhua town was 11356.

In 2018, the registered residence population of Huhua town was 12217.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of hehuashan town was 23.39 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in hehuashan town.

Agriculture

The cultivated land area of hehuashan town is 26000 mu, and the forest land area is 1.76 million mu: 2011. The total output value of agriculture was 220 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

The main food crops in hehuashan town are corn and soybean. In 2011, 934 tons of grain were produced, including 7537 tons of corn and 425 tons of soybean. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 1265 mu, and the output was 5068 tons. The animal husbandry mainly raised pigs and poultry. In 2011, 8188 pigs and 1.32 million poultry were raised. In 2011, it produced 4268 tons of meat, including 1326 tons of pork. The total output value of animal husbandry is 7.07 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the forest coverage rate of hehuashan town was 63%. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 12000 mu, and the output was 10289 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear, peach and plum. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 9750 yuan.

Industry

Hehuashan town has formed an industrial system dominated by mechanical and electrical, foundry and food processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 1.35 billion yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 8 large-scale industrial enterprises with 420 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 640 million yuan. 1 enterprise with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

finance

In 2011, the added value of financial industry in hehuashan town was 21 million yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 150 million yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, the highway Zhuanglin line and Shuiqing line in hehuashan town passed through. At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in the town was 5 km and the pavement area was 0.7 square kilometers. At the end of 2011, the town opened 3 bus lines, with a total operating mileage of 30 kilometers and 8 buses.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in hehuashan town with 58 children and 2 full-time teachers; one nine-year compulsory school with 647 students and 87 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 10 million yuan, including 6.13 million yuan in the budget and 3.87 million yuan in the budget, an increase of 15%, 8% and 7% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 40.7%, an increase of 5 percentage points over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1970 cable TV users in hehuashan Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, hehuashan town had 1 sports venue and 6 national fitness venues, with 60% of the permanent residents participating in sports activities.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, hehuashan town had 10 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center, 9 health stations, 30 beds and 2.4 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 27 health professionals, including 3 medical practitioners. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 33000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 95%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 11000, with the participation rate of 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 8 urban minimum living security households with 10 people in hehuashan Town, with an expenditure of 290000 yuan (241.7 yuan per month), 8 urban medical assistance persons and 7 cooperative medical treatment persons funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 11000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 119 with 281 people, and the expenditure is 537000 yuan, 159.2 yuan per month; the number of rural five guarantees is 89, and the expenditure is 225000 yuan; the number of rural medical assistance is 75, and the number of Civil Affairs Department subsidizes 325, and the total expenditure is 137000 yuan. The state subsidized 76 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 560000 yuan.

infrastructure

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, hehuashan town had one postal network and six delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%. There are 2817 fixed line telephone users, 1432 mobile phone users and 170 broadband access users.

Water supply and drainage

At the end of 2011, hehuashan town laid 3 kilometers of main water pipes, and the popularity rate of tap water among residents was 20%.

power supply

At the end of 2011, hehuashan town substation

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Da Lian Shi Zhuang He Shi He Hua Shan Zhen