Haidong citizens of Qinghai Province and Zhongchuan Township under the jurisdiction of Hui and Tu Autonomous County

Zhongchuan Township

Zhongchuan Township, subordinate to Haidong citizen and Hui and Tu Autonomous County of Qinghai Province, is located in the southernmost part of Minhe County, on the North Bank of the Yellow River, adjacent to Yongjing County of Gansu Province in the East, Jishishan County of Gansu Province in the south, Guanting town in the west, Gangou Township and Qianhe Township in the north, with an administrative area of 135.5 square kilometers.

Before the construction of the county, the Middle Sichuan township was built in the middle of Sichuan Province, and then built the county of Sichuan. In 1949, the township of the Sichuan Province was established in the old system. In 1956, the township of the Yellow River was established; in 1958, the commune was established; in 1961, the Nakagawa commune was established; in 1984, the second village was rebuilt; in 2002, the gorge was merged into the Middle Sichuan; as at the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in the township of 26625 was 10. In June, 21 administrative villages were under the jurisdiction of rural Nakagawa.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zhongchuan township was 5997 yuan; in 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Zhongchuan Township and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Before the founding of Minhe County, Zhongchuan township was Nianbo County, with Zhongchuan fort under its jurisdiction. After the founding of Minhe County, Zhongchuan township was established.

In 1949, Zhongchuan township was set up along the old system.

In 1956, Zhongchuan Tu nationality township was established.

In 1958, it was incorporated into the Yellow River commune.

In 1961, Zhongchuan commune was established.

In 1984, Zhongchuan township was restored.

In 2002, Xiakou township was merged into Zhongchuan.

administrative division

As of October 2019, Zhongchuan village has 21 administrative villages: zhujialing village, hulangcheng village, Hedong Village, Hexi village, Hongya village, Guangming Village, Qianjin village, Qingyi village, qingyer village, Xiangyang Village, nongchang village, Jintian village, caotan village, Meiyi village, Meier village, Xiakou village, Pange village, Tuanjie village, Minzhu village, Badashan village and weijiashan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhongchuan township is located in the southernmost part of Minhe County, on the North Bank of the Yellow River, adjacent to Yongjing County in Gansu Province in the East, Jishishan County in Gansu Province in the south, Guanting town in the west, Gangou Township and Qianhe Township in the north, with an administrative area of 135.5 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhongchuan township is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The landform is Danxia landform developed by tertiary laterite fault cliff, which is the lowest elevation in Qinghai Province.

climate

Zhongchuan township has a continental plateau climate, with the lowest altitude of 1760m, average annual sunshine hours of 4433 hours, annual average temperature of 10.8 ℃, annual precipitation of 500mm, maximum temperature of 32 ℃ in summer, minimum temperature of - 15 ℃ in winter, average annual temperature of 9 ℃ and frost free period of more than 200 days.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Zhongchuan township was 25182, of which the Tu nationality accounted for 17627, accounting for 70%; there were Han, Hui, Tibetan and other nationalities, of which 6296 were Hui, accounting for 25%; and 1259 were other nationalities, accounting for 5%.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of 26625 people in Nakagawa township.

Economics

In 2011, it is mainly suitable for cultivation of various crops, such as walnut and Zanthoxylum bungeanum.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zhongchuan township was 5997 yuan.

In 2018, Zhongchuan township has 8 industrial enterprises and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Zhongchuan Township had 10 primary schools, 2 primary schools, 603 children, 1643 pupils, 98 full-time teachers in primary schools, with an enrollment rate of 99.8%, 1 junior middle school, 818 students and 54 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population was 97.5%, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school was 100%, and the education funds reached 3.08 million yuan, an increase of 7.9% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Zhongchuan township was the hometown of culture.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were two health centers in Zhongchuan Township, namely, Zhongchuan health center and Xiakou health center. Each village committee was equipped with a health room. Zhongchuan health center had 21 beds, 11 employees, 11 professional health personnel and 3 professional doctors. It was equipped with a 200max optical machine, a B-ultrasonic diagnostic instrument, an electrocardiograph, a blood cell analyzer, a semi-automatic biochemical analyzer and ten items of urine analysis The hospital has 18 beds, 16 employees, 4 health professionals, 1 licensed doctor, 1 licensed nurse, 953 inpatients, and 361800 yuan of fixed assets. The participation rate of the new rural cooperative medical system is 98%.

social security

In 2011, 10873 rural people in Zhongchuan participated in the endowment insurance, and the pension collection rate reached more than 85%.

traffic

At the end of 2011, the total length of Zhongchuan rural road was 75 km.

famous scenery

In Zhongchuan Township, there are many natural landscapes, such as peach blossom in Xiakou, apricot rain in Sanchuan and sunset in mountain city; Huajian temple, Wofo temple and Zhujia temple are carved beams and painted buildings with exquisite architecture and mysterious religious culture; Danyang ancient city, a historic site, is still standing and well preserved after being eroded by wind and rain; the ancient sage's "footprints of Dayu" is even more amazing.